{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/sj19k46m3b/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Dannenberg, Walter"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2004-03-09 (creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["Video"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum","Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection","Jewish Oral History Project of Atlanta"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eWalter Dannenberg was interviewed by Sandra Berman on March 9, 2004 in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eWalter Dannenberg was born in Macon, Georgia in 1927 to Joseph Walter Dannenberg and Mary Elizabeth Brown Dannenberg. Walter grew up in Macon, graduated from Lanier High School, and was very active in both the community and in local civic clubs. He was a member and the past President of the JCs (the Junior Chamber of Commerce) and was also a member and past President of the Macon Rutland Lions Club. Walter was also active in the Jewish community and served as the President of Temple Beth Israel for two years.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollowing the footsteps of his father, grandfather, and great-grandfather, Walter began working at Dannenberg’s at the age of 13. He worked for the company while it was known as the Dannenberg-Greenwald Company and the Dannenberg Wholesale Company. When Dannenberg’s retail store closed its doors in 1965, Walter stayed on with the company’s wholesale store until it was sold to a competitor a year later. After Dannenberg’s completely closed down, Walter went on to work for Burden, Smith \u0026amp; Company for 14 years as their Vice President and General Merchandise Manager.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1960’s, Walter was on a committee that dealt with integrating Dannenberg’s as quietly and peacefully as possible. Thanks to the committee, Dannenberg’s was integrated with no problems, the whites only and colored only signs disappeared in the store, the soda fountain counter was open to everyone in town, and Dannenberg’s African American employees were allowed to work in the store as full time clerks for the first time.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter served in the United States Army and worked in the Army’s scout dog platoons. He trained war dogs at the Fort Robinson War Dog Training Center in Nebraska, and he was training for the invasion of Japan as a part of the Fourth Infantry Division.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter and his wife Aggie have two children, Richard and David, who live in Perry, Georgia and Santa Fe, New Mexico, respectively. Walter and Aggie have nine grandchildren.\u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eWalter begins the interview by discussing how his great-grandfather, Joseph Dannenberg, came to the United States and how the family company, the Dannenberg Company, was originally founded. Walter recalls his great-grandfather’s various business partners over the years and how the name of Dannenberg’s changed several times during its existence. He also discusses how his grandfather started working at Dannenberg’s when he was 16 years old and how he established the retail dry-goods business at the Dannenberg Company. Walter talks about the different retail and wholesale branches Dannenberg’s had and the different names each store went through. Walter recounts what led to the department store closing its doors in 1965 and how the Macon community reacted to the store’s closing after being a major part of the community for so long.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interview moves on to talk more about the Dannenberg family history. Walter details who his family members are, who they married, and what brought the family to Macon, Georgia in the first place. He also recalls how big Dannenberg’s was and how it rivaled with other large department stores like Rich’s. Walter tells the interviewer about the store being located in a country community, and how they had credit and charge accounts for the customers. He reminisces about the personal relationships his family had with the store’s customers and how Dannenberg’s was the first store in the Macon area to utilize radio advertising.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter discusses the Civil Rights Era in Macon, his role in integrating Dannenberg’s, and how the community reacted to desegregation in the store. He also recalls how the Jewish community in Macon was during the Civil Rights Era and how the city grew during and after World War II.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter reflects on his community involvement both when he was younger and at the time of the interview, and also discusses the lack of anti-Semitism he experienced growing up in Macon. He mentions the Jewish families and individuals who have been active in the Macon community and discusses the relationship between the two congregations in Macon. Walter shares more about Rabbi Isaac Marcuson’s contributions and involvement in the community.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interview briefly shifts focus Walter’s personal life as he discusses his children and their accomplishments. He also reminisces about how he met his wife, Aggie. Walter describes the Macon community today and how it has changed since he was growing up. He also recalls his childhood memories of growing up in Macon and his experience attending Ballyhoo.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter discusses his service in the Army and how he belonged to one of the Army’s first five war dog scout platoons. The interview comes to a close as Walter gives a brief overview of the three major stores that existed in Macon: Union Dry Goods Company, Burden, Smith \u0026amp; Company, and the Dannenberg Company.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://archivesspace.thebreman.org/repositories/2/archival_objects/28502"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Walter Dannenberg (personal name)","Joseph Walter Dannenberg (personal name)","Lilye Seisel Dannenberg (personal name)","Walter F. Dannenberg (personal name)","Joseph Dannenberg (personal name)","Aggie Dannenberg (personal name)","Richard Wilden Dannenberg (personal name)","David Dannenberg (personal name)","Dorothy Dannenberg Greenwald (personal name)","Herbert S. Greenwald (personal name)","Lucille Dannenberg Steinheimer (personal name)","Joan Dannenberg Jones (personal name)","Walter Henry Rich (personal name)","William C. Randall (personal name)","David I. Rosen, Sr. (personal name)","Stuart Irwin Schwartz (personal name)","Charles Morgan (personal name)","Rabbi Isaac E. Marcuson (personal name)","W. A. Doody (personal name)","Joseph Waxelbaum (personal name)","Myer Nussbaum (personal name)","Izzie Chanin (personal name)","Dannenberg Company (corporate name)","Dannenberg and Doody Company (corporate name)","Dannenberg-Greenwald Company (corporate name)","Dannenberg-Waxelbaum Company (corporate name)","W. A. Doody Company (corporate name)","Waxelbaum Wholesale Company (corporate name)","Wade-Corry Company (corporate name)","Rich's (corporate name)","Davison's (corporate name)","Burden, Smith \u0026amp; Company (corporate name)","Union Dry Goods Company (corporate name)","Mercer University (corporate name)","Georgia Institute of Technology (corporate name)","Lanier High School (corporate name)","Temple Beth Israel (corporate name)","Junior Chamber of Commerce (JCs) (corporate name)","Macon Rutland Lions Club (corporate name)","Macon, Georgia (geographic term)","Atlanta, Georgia (geographic term)","Perry, Georgia (geographic term)","Santa Fe, New Mexico (geographic term)","Camp Blanding Joint Training Center, Florida (geographic term)","Fort Robinson War Dog Training Center, Nebraska (geographic term)","American Civil War (topical term)","World War II (topical term)","Civil Rights Era (topical term)","Integration (topical term)","Segregation (topical term)","Separate But Equal Facilities (topical term)","Ku Klux Klan (topical term)","Ballyhoo (topical term)","Anti-Semitism (topical term)","Fourth Infantry Division (topical term)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eWalter Dannenberg was interviewed by Sandra Berman on March 9, 2004 in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter Dannenberg was born in Macon, Georgia in 1927 to Joseph Walter Dannenberg and Mary Elizabeth Brown Dannenberg. Walter grew up in Macon, graduated from Lanier High School, and was very active in both the community and in local civic clubs. He was a member and the past President of the JCs (the Junior Chamber of Commerce) and was also a member and past President of the Macon Rutland Lions Club. Walter was also active in the Jewish community and served as the President of Temple Beth Israel for two years.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollowing the footsteps of his father, grandfather, and great-grandfather, Walter began working at Dannenberg’s at the age of 13. He worked for the company while it was known as the Dannenberg-Greenwald Company and the Dannenberg Wholesale Company. When Dannenberg’s retail store closed its doors in 1965, Walter stayed on with the company’s wholesale store until it was sold to a competitor a year later. After Dannenberg’s completely closed down, Walter went on to work for Burden, Smith \u0026amp; Company for 14 years as their Vice President and General Merchandise Manager.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1960’s, Walter was on a committee that dealt with integrating Dannenberg’s as quietly and peacefully as possible. Thanks to the committee, Dannenberg’s was integrated with no problems, the whites only and colored only signs disappeared in the store, the soda fountain counter was open to everyone in town, and Dannenberg’s African American employees were allowed to work in the store as full time clerks for the first time.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter served in the United States Army and worked in the Army’s scout dog platoons. He trained war dogs at the Fort Robinson War Dog Training Center in Nebraska, and he was training for the invasion of Japan as a part of the Fourth Infantry Division.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter and his wife Aggie have two children, Richard and David, who live in Perry, Georgia and Santa Fe, New Mexico, respectively. Walter and Aggie have nine grandchildren.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWalter begins the interview by discussing how his great-grandfather, Joseph Dannenberg, came to the United States and how the family company, the Dannenberg Company, was originally founded. Walter recalls his great-grandfather’s various business partners over the years and how the name of Dannenberg’s changed several times during its existence. He also discusses how his grandfather started working at Dannenberg’s when he was 16 years old and how he established the retail dry-goods business at the Dannenberg Company. Walter talks about the different retail and wholesale branches Dannenberg’s had and the different names each store went through. Walter recounts what led to the department store closing its doors in 1965 and how the Macon community reacted to the store’s closing after being a major part of the community for so long.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interview moves on to talk more about the Dannenberg family history. Walter details who his family members are, who they married, and what brought the family to Macon, Georgia in the first place. He also recalls how big Dannenberg’s was and how it rivaled with other large department stores like Rich’s. Walter tells the interviewer about the store being located in a country community, and how they had credit and charge accounts for the customers. He reminisces about the personal relationships his family had with the store’s customers and how Dannenberg’s was the first store in the Macon area to utilize radio advertising.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter discusses the Civil Rights Era in Macon, his role in integrating Dannenberg’s, and how the community reacted to desegregation in the store. He also recalls how the Jewish community in Macon was during the Civil Rights Era and how the city grew during and after World War II.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter reflects on his community involvement both when he was younger and at the time of the interview, and also discusses the lack of anti-Semitism he experienced growing up in Macon. He mentions the Jewish families and individuals who have been active in the Macon community and discusses the relationship between the two congregations in Macon. Walter shares more about Rabbi Isaac Marcuson’s contributions and involvement in the community.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe interview briefly shifts focus Walter’s personal life as he discusses his children and their accomplishments. He also reminisces about how he met his wife, Aggie. Walter describes the Macon community today and how it has changed since he was growing up. He also recalls his childhood memories of growing up in Macon and his experience attending Ballyhoo.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWalter discusses his service in the Army and how he belonged to one of the Army’s first five war dog scout platoons. The interview comes to a close as Walter gives a brief overview of the three major stores that existed in Macon: Union Dry Goods Company, Burden, Smith \u0026amp; Company, and the Dannenberg Company.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/118/705/small/Dannenberg_Walter.mp4_1624982487.jpg?1624968088","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - Dannenberg_Walter.mp4"]},"duration":3157.29,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/118/705/small/Dannenberg_Walter.mp4_1624982487.jpg?1624968088","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/118/705/original/Dannenberg_Walter.mp4?1624968086","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":3157.29,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Dannenberg, Walter [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"BERMAN: Today is March 9, 2004 and I am here with Walter Dannenberg who has\nagreed to do an interview for the Breman Museum and the Esther and Herbert\nTaylor Oral History Project. I'd like to thank Mr. Dannenberg for agreeing to do\nthis and I'd like to begin by, I'd like to begin by asking you to tell me a\nlittle bit about your earliest recollections of your family, where they came\nfrom in Europe and what year and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how they got to America.\n\nDANNENBERG: My great-grandfather Dannenberg came over here probably in the late,\nmid to late 1850's . . .\n\nBERMAN: His first name . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Joseph. He came over here from, we think, Germany, Denmark,\nSchleswig-Holstein area, probably near the town of Dannenberg on the Elbe River.\nWe're not sure if his name was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really Dannenberg until he got over here. We're\nnot sure of that at all. It may have come from the town or area that he came\nfrom and he came, left Germany because all the young men at that time were being\nconscripted into the German army. He came over here and I've heard both sides\nbut there's a good probability that he got conscripted in the Northern Army\nafter he got here. He did do some ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"trading in what was then the West, which was\nwestern New York and Ohio. He had probably his latter, his partner later, Mr.\nNussbaum settled in Macon, Georgia . . .\n\nBERMAN: The first name of Mr. Nussbaum?\n\nDANNENBERG: Myer Nussbaum and he came to Macon, Georgia probably before Mr.\nDannenberg did. I believe one was in the Southern Army and the other was in the\nNorthern Army, we're not ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sure. After the war [the Civil War] he came down here\nand joined Mr. Nussbaum and they went into business together. The Dannenberg\nCompany really started as the Nussbaum Company and then took on the name of\nNussbaum and Dannenberg.\n\nBERMAN: What year was that?\n\nDANNENBERG: It was probably, from what I can find, it was in 1867. It started up\non Cotton Avenue, which is about three blocks up from here on the right hand\nside of Cherry ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Street in a building that is probably not even there. And, oh,\nthey went in business together and stayed in business for a good while and\nfinally split up. Mr. Nussbaum went into business on his own, right across the\nstreet here, up the corner of Cherry, which is now the Newberry Building. It was\na different building then and I have a picture of it somewhere. He went into\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"business separately and Mr. Dannenberg was in business on this corner of Cherry\nacross the street from each other.\n\nBERMAN: What kind of business was it?\n\nDANNENBERG: They were both in the wholesale dry-goods business. It was strictly\nwholesale then, not retail. And, I think I can see this, but anyhow, do you want\nme to go over some more?\n\nBERMAN: Yes, please.\n\nDANNENBERG: All right. They separated and a little later they were in, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"started\nin 1867 and I find in the 1880's that Mr. Dannenberg doubled up with Mr. Doody.\nIt was Dannenberg and Doody.\n\nBERMAN: D-O-O-D-Y?\n\nDANNENBERG: D-O-O-D-Y. Yes. Mr. Doody and Dannenberg were together, it was\nDannenberg and Doody during the 1880's. You've got a letterhead somewhere of\nDannenberg and Doody's that I gave you.\n\nBERMAN: What ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was Mr. Doody's first name?\n\nDANNENBERG: [I] don't know. I think it was W. A. I don't know if it was William\nA. I'll tell you why in a minute. Then somewhere after that they split. Mr.\nDoody went up to Second Street and Cherry which is now the SunTrust Bank, in\nthat location, not the same building, separately as W. A. Doody Company and\nexisted up there ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up until, in the 1920's he must have quit. Mr. Dannenberg\nstayed down here in that corner and then somewhere, as best I can figure, in the\n1890's moved to the location where we are right now. In this building and the\nbuilding next door.\n\nBERMAN: When did it start to move from a wholesaler to retail?\n\nDANNENBERG: That started . . . I've got a note here on that. My ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"grandfather, and\ndon't forget this was Joseph Dannenberg, my great-grandfather, that started it,\nand it operated under Joseph Dannenberg Company for a short period of time. Then\nthey must have incorporated about that time and you have the papers on that,\naround 1880's somewhere, and it became the Dannenberg Company. I think that was\nwhen they incorporated.\n\nBERMAN: And that was your grandfather?\n\nDANNENBERG: My great-grandfather.\n\nBERMAN: Then your grandfather's name was . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: My grandfather was Walter Dannenberg, just like mine. His ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"name was\nreally Walter F. Dannenberg. He put the F. in to keep straight with me, which it\ndidn't keep very straight sometimes.\n\nBERMAN: And your father was . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Joseph [Dannenberg].\n\nBERMAN: Joseph.\n\nDANNENBERG: Another Joseph.\n\nBERMAN: Another Joseph.\n\nDANNENBERG: Right. Looking at notes and stuff I have at home and that article\nthat I gave you this morning. Walter Dannenberg, Sr. went to work at the age of\n16 and that was in 1890. I figured it from his birth date. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was a wholesale\ndry-goods store then and he's the one that really established the retail\ndry-goods business. He was one of the first, and he did this, my grandfather\nnow, not great-grandfather. He was one of the first to departmentalize a store,\na department store, in the country. Each department acted individually and\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"incurred its own expense and made its own profit. That's when the start of the\nretail, it was one of the first stores in the country that did that, now all of\nthem do. He was in it from 1890 on to his death in, well, when the store closed\nin 1965.\n\nBERMAN: What was the Dannenberg-Waxelbaum Company?\n\nDANNENBERG: That was the wholesale division. It went separately. It was separate\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=390.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after . . . after, in other words, Dannenberg Company originally started this\nwholesale and it went basically retail.\n\nBERMAN: Who were the Waxelbaums?\n\nDANNENBERG: The Waxelbaums were not kin. They were . . . Joseph Waxelbaum, Joe\nWaxelbaum and my grandfather were good friends. He had his own company, it was\nWaxelbaum Wholesale Company, which was a block behind me down here. Somewhere\nduring the Depression they decided they would merge and do a little better job\nand they called all the small stores and the country stores all over Georgia and\ndown into ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Florida. Mr. Waxelbaum came in with Dannenberg Company on half and Mr.\nWaxelbaum on half. They continued in the wholesale business. Then when Joe\nWaxelbaum became older he sold his interest to my uncle, Herbert Greenwald. Then\nit was Dannenberg-Greenwald Company.\n\nBERMAN: That was my next question.\n\nDANNENBERG: Uh-huh.\n\nBERMAN: I have all the records and it went from Dannenberg-Waxelbaum . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: To Dannenberg-Greenwald, right. I was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"involved with\nDannenberg-Greenwald, but not Dannenberg-Waxelbaum. The Dannenberg's owned half\nand all the grandchildren owned the other half is what it amounted to.\nDannenberg-Greenwald continued on until somewhere in the late 1950's, I would\nsay, somewhere around there and Mr. Greenwald retired. Then it went back to\nbeing Dannenberg Wholesale Company.\n\nBERMAN: Thank you. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When did you say the store, the department store closed?\n\nDANNENBERG: 1965.\n\nBERMAN: For what reason?\n\nDANNENBERG: Many. Disagreement within the family and I'm not going to explain\nthat. It was needing updating to be able to compete, it was very large. Don't\nforget Dannenberg's was the largest department store in this area up ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until that\ntime. At that time, the first mall came into Macon, which was Westgate, and was\nmore competition. Now this was before Macon Mall and all that. Dannenberg's was,\nhad become marginal. In other words, some years it would make a little profit,\nother years it would lose a little money. It was pretty much stable, but it had\ngotten to the point where a lot of money would have to be put in. It would have\nto be modernized. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It needed a lot of updating. The merchandise was still good,\nbut the physical plant needed a lot, a fortune. After a little disagreement came\nup within the family, and it was mostly absentee ownership, because of this,\nthat, and the other, everyone decided pretty much, let's just sell it. I mean\nliquidate it or sell it. So, of course, at that time to sell ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one was rather hard\nto do, particularly if it was marginal. So we went through a liquidation\nprocess. It came out very good. We paid every bill we owed. Every . . . anybody.\nWe didn't owe a penny when we closed and went out of business.\n\nBERMAN: How did the Macon community react to that? They must have been sad to\nsee . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, they were upset, people still even today, all these years\nlater, they still remember Dannenberg's and people will tell me, \"I've got ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a\nsuch-and-such in my house that I bought at Dannenberg's and this, that, and the\nother.\" They've got furniture, they've got bedspreads, all kinds of things that\nthey bought long ago. They still, when they see me, they'll talk about it. We\nstill have a handful of employees still left who, I understand, three or four of\nthem got together last week for a little, because when I'm out of town, came to\nMacon. I think I got to know about it too late. But they, a few of the ladies\nstill ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"living have gotten together.\n\nBERMAN: That's wonderful.\n\nDANNENBERG: I keep contact with all of them, too.\n\nBERMAN: Do you miss it?\n\nDANNENBERG: Not really. I went, personally if you want me to, I, when\nDannenberg's closed the retail, we still had the wholesale left. But that was\nnot a good situation you had, so the tail wagging the dog in a sense. You know\nthat the dog died but the tail was still wiggling. So I stayed with the\nwholesale ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we operated it for about a year, I guess, or close to a year,\nseparately. But its biggest customer was gone. So, and it was a great advantage\nto have the wholesale for the retail, believe me. So, we had [a] chance to sell\nit to one of our competitors, Wade-Corry down in Tifton, Georgia, and we sold\nit. And in so doing, so doing, which was one of the easiest transactions I've\never been through in my ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"life. We did it like a merger. All of a sudden both of\nour sales screw, which was two on our side and Wade-Corry had about four or five\nsalesmen. They kept selling and whoever had what merchandise that they ordered,\ncame from one or the other, and it just sort of merged in and the little\ninventory that was left, Wade-Corry bought. He took the one and only salesman,\nMr. Rhodes, and I was the other one. I went somewhere ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"else and they just\ncontinued going real smooth. It was sort of just the left over from\nDannenberg's, but it was so much smaller.\n\nBERMAN: Well, to move away from Dannenberg's store and get into Dannenberg, the\nfamily. Your grand, great-grandfather, Joseph . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Right.\n\nBERMAN: Who did he end up marrying and how did they . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: All right. He married Myer Nussbaum's sister. So, of course, there\nis a relationship ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the Nussbaums and all by marriage.\n\nBERMAN: And her name was?\n\nDANNENBERG: Wait a minute now, let me get this straight. No, I'm sorry. Wrong.\nMyer Nussbaum, that's right, married my grandfather's sister. I think it was\nHatty [Dannenberg], but I'm not sure. I didn't get that.\n\nBERMAN: So Joseph married Myer Nussbaum's sister.\n\nDANNENBERG: No. Myer Nussbaum married Joseph's sister, is what happened.\n\nBERMAN: Okay, and who did Joseph marry?\n\nDANNENBERG: Julia . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've got it at home but I don't have it with me, the\nlast name.\n\nBERMAN: Okay, and then who did Walter, your grandfather, marry?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, Lilye Seisel [Dannenberg] and she was born and raised in Macon\ntoo, just like he was.\n\nBERMAN: How do you spell that last name?\n\nDANNENBERG: S-E-I-S-E-L.\n\nBERMAN: Was she Jewish?\n\nDANNENBERG: Yes.\n\nBERMAN: Yes. So they had then, this couple, your father, Joseph . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Yes. And ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my Aunt Dorothy [Dannenberg Greenwald], which was Miss\nGreenwald, had two children.\n\nBERMAN: Two children. And then, do you have siblings?\n\nDANNENBERG: Yes. I have one sister, Lucille [Dannenberg Steinheimer], who lives\nin the big city of Good Hope, Georgia up near you and I have a half-sister, Joan\n[Dannenberg Jones], who lives in Atlanta.\n\nBERMAN: What do you think drew them in particular to Macon, Georgia?\n\nDANNENBERG: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You mean originally?\n\nBERMAN: Originally.\n\nDANNENBERG: That I don't know. They somehow, Myer Nussbaum and my grandfather, I\nmean my great-grandfather, liked Macon and I don't know the reasoning or what.\nThey just came down here right after the war. Well, Myer was evidently from\nhere, but my [great-]grandfather came down, and they liked the area around here\nand they started and they did well. This was, Dannenberg's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=870.0,900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was, in its day, was\nreally big.\n\nBERMAN: It rivaled, I mean in its day rivaled Rich's didn't it?\n\nDANNENBERG: In its day it nearly merged with Rich's one time. This is the funny\nthing. Walter Rich and my grandfather, Walter Dannenberg, were good friends.\nThey started to merge at one time and didn't do it because my grandfather said\nthat Rich's had too much debt, which they did at the time. They'd just build\nthat store for homes. He said, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Ah, we're debt free and they've got too much\ndebt.\" They did not do it. But yes, it wasn't, Rich's was bigger, but south of\nAtlanta it was one of the real big ones. Yes, it was. You're talking about,\nwhere are you right now, you're in a 100,000 square feet which is a big\nbuilding. This is [a] four-story operation here, basement, three stories up and\nfour stories up in the back.\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Macon was still though in the outskirts of a farming community, a lot of\n. . .\n\nDANNENBERG: It was a country community, right.\n\nBERMAN: A country community. So the store, did it offer credit? Did it allow\npeople to wait for their crops to come in? How did that work?\n\nDANNENBERG: Definitely. The store had about between 12-14,000 charge accounts\nwhen it closed. It was still doing a good volume when it closed, I'll put it\nthat way. It had ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people, customers all in the small towns around here. I'm\ntalking about retail now, they would come to Macon shopping on Saturday. Some of\nthem in horse and wagons and so forth. Even when I was a child they would still\ncome in horse and wagons. The way the store was divided, the first floor, which\nyou are in now, right here, was [the] first floor and up was better goods. The\nbasement was a bargain basement and it had an entrance from the side and an\nentrance that's right ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"under the laundry there, the steps are still there. The\nbasement was the cheaper goods, and the work clothing, and the overalls. Don't\nforget back then a lot of piece goods were sold, the cheaper fabrics were down\nthere, and then it had a fabric department up there.\n\nBERMAN: Do you think because it was family-owned for so long there was a\npersonal relationship with a lot of the customers?\n\nDANNENBERG: Definitely. Definitely. You knew most of the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"customers. I still\nknow, some, a few Dannenberg customers that are left.\n\nBERMAN: Because what I've noticed in the records are there are some letters from\npast customers when they couldn't pay . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Right.\n\nBERMAN: It was such a personal letter written to you or some of the other --\n\nDANNENBERG: To my grandfather and so forth . . .\n\nBERMAN: -- saying, \"I can't pay right now, but I'll pay soon.\" I thought that\nwas very reminiscent of how a store used to be, you ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"know.\n\nDANNENBERG: It's the way it used to be. You would have, well, I've had even in\nthe last five or six years, I can remember one or two that have paid $5, $10,\nthis on their account which I don't even know where their account is anymore.\n\nBERMAN: It's wonderful.\n\nDANNENBERG: But this is still happening. I had one person that I knew very well\nwhich was a good customer of ours before we went out of business that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had a lot\nof family troubles including a divorce, and he was a paint contractor, and this\nperson . . . really nearly bankrupt. He told me that he was going to leave\nMacon. He says, \"I will pay something on my account, just hold it. I'll pay\nsomething on it every month. It may not be but $2, $5, or $10.\" He went back to\nschool and he paid something every month on that account. It started out at $5 a\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"month, went to $10 a month, went to $20 a month. He paid it out. He ended up\ngoing back to school, teaching at some college, and ending up being one of the\nVice-Presidents of Federal Express. He is now deceased.\n\nBERMAN: Wonderful story. Do you have a favorite customer? Is there somebody that\nstrikes you as somebody who came in all the time that there is a great anecdote about?\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, a bunch of them. They came in all the time. I've got ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of\nour Superior Court Judges that used to always come in at lunch hour, see what is\ngoing on, of which I saw one last week who is still living. A lot of them still,\nthere's still a lot of customers around, they're up in their 80's now, don't\nforget. But there's still some.\n\nBERMAN: Is there a favorite incident or memory that happened at that store?\nSomething that was . . . ?\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, not that I can think of. I'll tell you one ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thing that might be\nof interest to you because I made a note of this. I found that, and again I\nhaven't got the copy of the news article, I didn't even know about it, I must\nhave been at camp or something. On July . . . the store was a real leader in its\nday and I'm talking about in the 40's, 30's, 40's, and 50's now, it led Macon.\nIt was the first department store in this area to use radio. It ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bought time on\nWMAZ radio . . .\n\nBERMAN: Could you repeat that?\n\nDANNENBERG: It was the first store in this general area to use radio\nadvertising. It was on WMAZ, which was one of the earlier stations and it's\nstill operating, when, back in the day, when Mercer University and the Junior\nChamber of Commerce owned it and they would buy radio time. They were the first\nstore to do it. Later, they were the first one to use television in Macon,\nGeorgia. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In July, this I didn't know, but I found it in a newspaper article, on\nJuly 30, 1935 now, a TV, television demonstration, the first in Georgia was\ngiven here in the store as an advertising gimmick. It really was. This was\nbefore Rich's or anyone. It usually led, I remember when I was a child they had\na . . . oh, it was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"cute, they had a racing car, an Indianapolis racing car here.\nIt had, some of the gears ran on diamond sets and all type things. They had it\nin the back and they would do things like that to bring people into the store.\nNovelty things they brought in.\n\nBERMAN: So it was the center of a lot of . . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, yeah. A lot of activity.\n\nBERMAN: A lot of activity. A lot of life.\n\nDANNENBERG: It was. You'd have certain, we had, when Dannenberg's was at its\nfull ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reign, in the back we had a cafeteria, it was a small cafeteria, and they\ncalled it a 'cafinette.' You had a meeting room that is still back there,\nbelieve it or not. A good many organizations, particularly business\norganizations, at various times, would meet back there. It was a center of\nactivity. In fact, Dannenberg's Corner, right out there, people used to meet.\nThey said, \"I'll meet you at Dannenberg's Corner at such-and-such time,\" and\nthey did.\n\nBERMAN: That's great.\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was in business nearly 100 years.\n\nBERMAN: What about during the Civil Rights Era? Was it . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, yes, I know about that.\n\nBERMAN: Can we talk a little bit about that?\n\nDANNENBERG: Yes. I was on the committee.\n\nBERMAN: What committee?\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, it was a committee of merchants and mostly black clergymen. We\nwanted to see if we ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could integrate the Macon store as quietly, peacefully,\nwithout being blown out of proportion and without causing a lot of trouble.\n\nBERMAN: What year exactly was that? Do you know?\n\nDANNENBERG: In the 1960's, but I was on it and I remember it well.\n\nBERMAN: Do you remember the name of the committee?\n\nDANNENBERG: I don't think it really had a name, I think it just met. We met\nevery day for several days and it was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mainly, some of the black members, I\nremember, Ms. Douglas and I'm trying to think who else was on that committee.\nWell, there was several, I can't remember them all. I remember that from the\nmerchants you had me from Dannenberg's, Richard Damingus from Burden, Smith, who\nlater became my partner. The manager ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Sears and you had a manager of J. C.\nPenney's, which was Bill, I was, I think, Bill Davies. Maybe I'm getting mixed\nup here. But anyhow, I'm trying to remember who. It was about five of us. Jim\nHall from Davison's. We worked it out peacefully. Oh, I'm forgetting one very\nimportant member ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was one of the black owners of the funeral home here. We worked\nit out very peacefully and we didn't say anything but the 'white-black' signs\ndisappeared on the water fountains. The 'white-black' signs disappeared on\nrestrooms because we had two separate sets of restrooms. There was just women's\nand men's, two sets. Just disappeared, don't know what happened to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"them. The\nsoda fountain which was behind you that way to the corner had 18 seats in it.\nThe mortuary owner, who was one of the real black leaders, promised me that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1500.0,1530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for\nthe first two weeks there would never be over 20 to 25 percent of the seats\ntaken by blacks, so it won't be so obvious. He says, \"Then I'm gonna turn 'em\nloose.\" I said, \"Okay.\" Somehow, I don't know how he did it, but of those 18\nseats, four or five, four or five blacks sat down for the first two weeks. The\nothers would pass it by. I don't know how he did it yet. His name was Bill\nRandall that did this. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But after two or three weeks, everybody got used to the\nfact, everybody came and went like they wanted to. I don't think most people\nnoticed even that it happened.\n\nBERMAN: There wasn't any incidents . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: No incidents whatsoever.\n\nBERMAN: So when the soda fountain changed there was no . . . that's amazing.\n\nDANNENBERG: Nope. Nothing happened. We had, at that time two of the stores, was\nthis store and Burden, Smith, particularly had one or ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"two \"maids,\" quotes, I\nmean maids in parentheses (salespeople). What it was we had, I had two here and\nRich Damingus had two at, if I remember right, at Burden, Smith. When we came to\nall these adjustments we just told our two \"maids\" who weren't maids to begin\nwith because they waited on people all the time, they were the sales girls.\n\"Take off ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1590.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those uniforms.\" So whatever Monday this all started, they came in\ntheir regular clothes and I don't think anybody paid any attention to the whole\nthing. Neal's had one too, one of the other stores who is still working. I know\nher real well.\n\nBERMAN: So they had to pretend they were maids.\n\nDANNENBERG: They had to pretend they were maids, yet they really were selling.\nThen all of a sudden they just put on regular clothes and didn't have that\nmaid's uniform on and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1620.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nobody, I don't think, noticed it. It just happened.\n\nBERMAN: Well, what was it like in Macon during that whole era, was it . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Macon really did not have too much trouble. They had a little bus\nflurry. Our politicians really didn't help us. The merchant's group did more\nthan anything else. I think the politicians stirred up more trouble than they\ndid keep it down.\n\nBERMAN: What about the Jewish community as a whole? How did the Temple ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"members .\n. .?\n\nDANNENBERG: I don't really remember the Temple getting into it too much. We've\nhad, we've had a lot of times where some of the black ministers that I know had\nvisited for different occasions. We had that even, I guess, a time or two before\nintegration that they would visit on the High Holy Days and things like that. We\nalways welcomed them.\n\nBERMAN: Was there much [Ku Klux] Klan activity in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Macon?\n\nDANNENBERG: Much what?\n\nBERMAN: Klan.\n\nDANNENBERG: Klan. Not in my days. No, I think before there was way back, but not\nin my day. But Macon was, you know, when I grew up, Macon was pretty small.\nMacon was about 45,000 people when I went to Lanier [High School]. This was\nbefore World War II, and before, right before World War II, something around\n54,000. Then Macon grew during the War with the military bases here. Then after\nthe ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"War, because of new industry being brought in and a very active Chamber [of\nCommerce] and Junior Chamber back then, we brought in a lot of industry and\nMacon grew. Macon was up to 129,000, the city, it's not now, but it was.\n\nBERMAN: How did you feel growing up in Macon? Being Jewish and living as a\nminority, a small minority, in a small Southern town? Was it a, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how would you\ndescribe your childhood in those terms?\n\nDANNENBERG: I didn't know the difference. I mean, we didn't, there really wasn't\nmuch. We were just part of the community. All of us, when I grew up in grammar\nschool, in Lanier High School, we would just call it a 'gang.' Let's put it that\nway. After I went into the service and came back out, I was usually real active\nin the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"community. I was in a lot of civic clubs and this, that, and the other.\n\nBERMAN: Which civic clubs were you in? The Kiwanis . . . ?\n\nDANNENBERG: No. I was in the Junior Chamber of Commerce, JCs, and I was\nPresident of the JCs one year. On the board for a long time. When you get, back\nthen you got too old for, that was a big club, that was about 250 members when I\nwas President. It had shrunk since then. Then after that, when you got [to be]\n36, you got ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out. I became a member of the Macon Lions Club. I'm still a member\nof the Macon Lions Club. I served as its President.\n\nBERMAN: Did you ever experience any anti-Semitism growing up in Macon?\n\nDANNENBERG: Not, not really. Never anything like that. Very little of it, if\nany. Never ran into it too much.\n\nBERMAN: That's good. But I realize that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's the experience of a lot of people\n. . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah, never much anti-Semitic anything around here. You were just\none of the crew. You got in the middle of everything just like everybody else\ndid. I still have a lot of non-Jewish friends. I have some Jewish friends, but I\nhave a lot of non-Jewish friends too.\n\nBERMAN: What about dating, did . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, I dated pretty girls whether they were ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1860.0,1890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jewish or Gentile. It\ndidn't make a bit of difference. Let's put it that way.\n\nBERMAN: Did it make a difference to your parents?\n\nDANNENBERG: Not really. You know, I had members of my family that were not\nJewish. My stepmother was not. There is a whole side of our family that is not,\nit's out West. Some of my cousins up, that live in Scarsdale, New York are not\nJewish. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, it never really did. In other words, we had too much intermarriage\nin the family already. My wife isn't Jewish. I think she is now as much as she\nwill ever be, but still she wasn't originally.\n\nBERMAN: Were you active in the Temple?\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah, I used to be very active, both of us were, were very active in\nthe Temple. I served the Temple, I served two years as President of the Temple.\nI'm not too active ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1920.0,1950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"now.\n\nBERMAN: Are you friendly with, you said you were friendly with both Jewish\nfamilies and non-Jewish families . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah.\n\nBERMAN: Can you tell me some Jewish families, just some names of some families\nthat go back a little bit here in Macon?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, yeah. The Blocks, who were not really kin, but there was\nintermarriage between my family and theirs. The Elkans. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are older\nfamilies, been here a long time. You know Don Rosen, all right, that's, his wife\nis one of the Elkans. Let me think back in, another, the families that have been\nhere a long time, I'm trying to think. There's others, and I can't think. Stuart\nSchwartz and his family. Stuart and myself were always good friends and still\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are. I'm missing some, I mean I can't come up quick with a lot of names that,\nbut there is families that have been here for a long, long time. Oh, the\nWaxelbaums, and Kaufmans --\n\nBERMAN: The Kaufmans . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: -- and the Burns. Let me put it that way. I think they started Macon\npretty near. My mother's family, not Macon, but in South Georgia. The ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Watermans\n. . .\n\nBERMAN: The Watermans?\n\nDANNENBERG: Watermans.\n\nBERMAN: W-A-T-E-R --\n\nDANNENBERG: W-A-T-E-R-M-A-N. Are you familiar with Maas Brothers in Tampa [Florida]?\n\nBERMAN: No.\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, that was one of those, I don't know somehow, but it's mixed up\nin that same family that used to be a department store down there. Another big\ndepartment store. Maas Brothers. A lot bigger than this one.\n\nBERMAN: Even though you said that there were, that growing up here was a very\ngood experience and you ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"didn't experience any anti-Semitism, was it difficult\nfor your non-Jewish friends to understand what you religion was all about?\n\nDANNENBERG: I don't it was too difficult. I really don't. I don't know, there\nwas always, the Temple Beth Israel, with which you are very familiar with, was\nalways active in the community. Our rabbi at that time, who I know you've heard\nof, was Dr. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Marcuson. All right. He was one of the most active in the Boy\nScouts. If certain merit badges, he always, you took the test, and I want to\ntell you he was hard. But he was real active in the community and most people\nin, members of the Temple were real active in the community in other things,\nother than just civic clubs. Like I mean, like the Little Theatre, and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Miss\nRoslyn Elkan in all the musical affairs in Macon. But most of those families\nwere real active in things. My grandfather was very active in the Mercer gym\nthat had just been replaced. Well, he was one of, one of the ten I think it was\nthat built the first gym. They did a lot of things here, you've got Dannenberg\nAvenue, which has shrunk out here, but it's still there. They were involved in\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2130.0,2160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the development, around the turn of the century, of all the houses in Huguenin\nHeights. But they were part of --\n\nBERMAN: Huguenin Heights? I'm sorry.\n\nDANNENBERG: Huguenin Heights, by Mercer. My grandfather was a city alderman.\nThey were all very involved in the community and I don't think anybody thought\nof any difference particularly, and it looks that like most of my Jewish friends\nalways, if there was something was going on in the Jewish community they wanted\nto go to, they'd just go with me or whatever.\n\nBERMAN: That's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"great, that's great. Well, what about the synagogue crowd? Did\nyou relate to them?\n\nDANNENBERG: I've had a lot of friends over there and still have. Leo Brown, who\njust died this week, and myself had a little business together at one time. We\nwere real close, and Stuart Schwartz.\n\nBERMAN: Was there a relationship between the two congregations?\n\nDANNENBERG: There was in my generation. In earlier generations there was not\nvery much but I had a lot of friends over there. Another one that I was thinking\nof ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I was always close to was Izzie Chanin.\n\nBERMAN: What's --\n\nDANNENBERG: Izzie Chanin.\n\nBERMAN: Chanin.\n\nDANNENBERG: Uh-huh. Izzie and myself were in the Lions Clubs together and we did\nall kinds of things together. But it was always individually that some of us\nthat were close, but the two congregations pretty much went on their own. But\nthey're closer now than they used to be.\n\nBERMAN: But they're smaller now too.\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah, they're both smaller.\n\nBERMAN: Tell me a little more about Rabbi Marcuson. What kind of man was he?\n\nDANNENBERG: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A very good man, very learned, very smart. He was secretary of the\nUnion for a long time. He was rabbi for 50 something years. He married my\ngrandfather and grandmother, he married my father and my mother, he married my\ncousins. He did not marry me. The reason was, it wasn't actually anything to do\nwith a religious thing as much as it was that we had a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mutual friend who was a\npreacher of a church, who did a, I don't know what you'd call the service, but\nit was non-sectarian, whatever you want to call it. Plus the fact Dr. Marcuson\nhad gotten rather feeble. That was the year he died. He did marry my cousin\nright before he died, believe it or not. But he was getting pretty feeble, he\nwas way up in age.\n\nBERMAN: Was he married?\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah.\n\nBERMAN: Did he have children?\n\nDANNENBERG: No, he did not. He had two sisters that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2280.0,2310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"did, but he did not have any children.\n\nBERMAN: Who took over when Rabbi Marcuson died?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, boy. Let's see. All right, I can't, I'm trying to remember his\nname. That was right after Marcuson died. We've had a bunch of them since then\nand I can't really come up with his name real quick. He stayed maybe a year or two.\n\nBERMAN: How about yourself, do you have children?\n\nDANNENBERG: I've got, we've got two children. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I've got a wall full of\ngrandchildren. That's part of them.\n\nBERMAN: Do you children live here or where are they?\n\nDANNENBERG: My children, my son, Richard [Dannenberg], owns AlphaGraphics out\nhere, the print shop, of which I send you notes on paper. That's the only thing\nI get paid out of him is free paper. And he operates his business here in Macon\nbut he lives in Perry [Georgia], 28 miles from here. He has ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2340.0,2370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"five children, all\nages, all the way from Maddie [Madeline Dannenberg] is seven I think and Dorothy\n[Dannenberg Williams] is 16, 17, 17. Then I have another son in Santa Fe, New\nMexico, David [Dannenberg], and he has four children.\n\nBERMAN: That's wonderful.\n\nDANNENBERG: I've got all kinds of grandchildren.\n\nBERMAN: Were you surprised that one of your children wanted to stay in Macon?\n\nDANNENBERG: No. I think, well, I don't ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"know. When Richard was growing up he was\ngoing to do all kinds of things and do a lot of traveling and go overseas and be\nin overseas business and this, that, and the other. So he said. But he ended up\ngoing with a Macon company, but it was a big company, Tolleson Lumber Company\ndown in Perry. That's how he ended up in Perry. He ended up in Alabama managing\ntheir plant. [He] stayed with Mellco, which was the treated lumber division,\nuntil they sold out about five years ago to Georgia Pacific. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He didn't want to\ngo with a big company like that so he went into business for himself. But he was\nwith a large local company.\n\nBERMAN: Does your family try to get together for Jewish holidays still or . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: Somewhat. My cousin especially. I was going to tell you about David\ntoo because he was our other son.\n\nBERMAN: Oh, okay.\n\nDANNENBERG: David went to the university, Georgia Tech [Georgia Institute of\nTechnology] in Atlanta, he was an honor graduate, electrical ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"engineer. [He] went\nto Intel. Stayed with Intel for 15 years and a lot of things that you see parts\nof in a couple of gadgets he had a lot to do with getting them launched.\nIncluding the little BlackBerry. Are you familiar with the BlackBerry? He had a\nwhole lot to do with that. He decided to leave Intel a couple of years ago. I\nthink he really had moved ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up to the point he wasn't an engineer anymore. He went\non his own, so he lives in Santa Fe, New Mexico and does his own thing. [He's]\nhaving a good time.\n\nBERMAN: That's great. What were you saying about the holidays? Does the family\ntry to get together?\n\nDANNENBERG: We have somewhat. Usually I get together with my cousin, sometimes\nwe do, Herbert Greenwald and Anita. But that's about the only get together we\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2490.0,2520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have for Jewish holidays. We get together for other reasons, you know.\n\nBERMAN: Uh-huh. How did you meet your wife?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, that's a funny story. I took her off of somebody else's hands. I\nhad a, you really want to know?\n\nBERMAN: Yes!\n\nDANNENBERG: All right. I had a good friend then, that we all went to school\ntogether and grew up. All of us were in the service during World War II ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2520.0,2550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he\nwent in a little late, after the war was over, and he became, from the Navy,\nbecame an Annapolis cadet. A real smart boy. He used to come home in the summer\nand date around and this, that, and the other. I came back from vacation with my\nsister and my cousins down in Florida, sunburned, didn't want to go anywhere. He\ncalled me when I got home, he ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"said, \"You coming to my party tonight?\" I said,\n\"What party, Jimmy?\" He says, \"I ended up with two dates.\" He got involved with\nsomebody else and had a date with my present wife at the same time. I said,\n\"Yeah, I'll come.\" He said, \"You gotta take Aggie off [my] hands.\" So I said,\n\"Alright, I'll take Aggie off your hands.\" And I still got her. It's 52 years later.\n\nBERMAN: That is funny.\n\nDANNENBERG: Jimmy ended up being a Catholic priest and is deceased.\n\nBERMAN: Oh. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you could describe, just take a few words to describe the Macon\ncommunity today, how would you describe it?\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, it's not as progressive as it was in the days that I was real\nactive. I'm serious on that. In, besides the civic clubs and other things that\nall of us belonged to you have a very good, a very strong Chamber as I\nmentioned. I was involved in the days when we had the 'Macon on the Move'\ncampaign and all that. Macon was moving, we were ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2610.0,2640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"getting industry here. We were\nworking ourselves to death, but we were. Today you have, not the same atmosphere\nyou had then, it was pretty much directed to build Macon, to make Macon move, to\nexpand Macon and it worked. You had some good leaders, they had other faults,\nbut they were good leaders at the time. Like Emmett Bonds and Charlie Jones,\npeople of that nature, who were good businessmen and good leaders. You don't\nhave that now. You have ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"squabbling between the city and county, you have a very\nweak Chamber, next to what you had then. It's a different atmosphere, it really\nis. Macon is not growing, and you can see why.\n\nBERMAN: That's a shame.\n\nDANNENBERG: It is a shame.\n\nBERMAN: What is your fondest memory that you have growing up here in Macon?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, I don't know. I think that you always had a good bunch of boys\nto run around with. We'd get out in the woods, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we'd camp out, we'd shoot\nsquirrels, if somebody took a notion to it. We get on the river down there, the\nOcmulgee River way up. We'd find an old piece of a boat, go out on the river, go\nfishing, or just go out on the river. We'd take dates out on some things like\nthat. All kind of things like that. Very rural.\n\nBERMAN: Still friendly with any of those boys?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, yeah. Yeah. I have several that I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2700.0,2730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"am, my oldest friend, I guess,\nis Charles Morgan, down in Douglas, Georgia. Below here. Charlie and myself\nbecame friends when we took boxing here in Macon when we were six years old.\nWe're still friends. I have, I guess that's the oldest one because we've been\nfriends, what, 72 years. We're still friends and we still do some, we used to\ntake all the children on ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2730.0,2760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"vacation together. We still go off now some weekends,\nthe four of us, he and his wife, and me and my wife.\n\nBERMAN: Have you ever been sorry that you didn't leave Macon?\n\nDANNENBERG: I haven't. I've had a good life here. I've enjoyed Macon.\n\nBERMAN: Did you ever go up to Atlanta to participate in any of the, like the\nBallyhoo or --\n\nDANNENBERG: I went to Ballyhoo once.\n\nBERMAN: How was it?\n\nDANNENBERG: I didn't ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2760.0,2790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enjoy it. I didn't . . . stop a minute and blow my nose.\nAll right, can you cut it off, just a second? It does that, I know it. I went to\nBallyhoo one year with David Aroos, Jr. [sp.] in Atlanta, if you know, \"Dukey,\"\nwho is another good friend of mine, who used to come to Macon on weekends and\ndate and raise Cain with all of us. A very mixed group, let's put it that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"way. I\nwent up there one time, but I knew so few of them. It really wasn't much fun to me.\n\nBERMAN: What about some of the other ones like Jubilee and . . .\n\nDANNENBERG: I never went to them. I went to Ballyhoo one time, that was it.\n\nBERMAN: What year did you go to Ballyhoo?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, I don't know. It would have been before 19-, somewhere around\n1949 or 1950, somewhere around there.\n\nBERMAN: That was toward the end of Ballyhoo.\n\nDANNENBERG: Huh?\n\nBERMAN: Yeah, that was toward the end. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You didn't have too many more after that.\n\nDANNENBERG: Right.\n\nBERMAN: I also wanted to go back a little bit and talk about your military, you\nsaid you were in the military?\n\nDANNENBERG: Uh-huh.\n\nBERMAN: What branch?\n\nDANNENBERG: Army.\n\nBERMAN: Where were you stationed in?\n\nDANNENBERG: I was stationed at, I took basic training at Camp Bland in Florida.\nWe went from there to probably the strangest outfit the Army ever had, was the\nArmy Canine in Fort Robinson, Nebraska, where we trained one of the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"first scout\ndog platoons.\n\nBERMAN: Oh, that's wonderful.\n\nDANNENBERG: We were for the invasion of Japan and thank goodness it didn't come\noff, let's put it that way, because we were scouts. If you don't believe it\nthere's a picture right up there that shows me and one of the dogs. We were for\na scout unit, we belonged to the Fourth Infantry Division, which is over in Iraq\nright now. Which usually is a beachhead ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"division and we were a scout unit for\nthat division, 20 of us. We were the fifth canine platoon the Army ever had. The\nWar Dog Platoon, scout dogs, we were the fifth one. They were the first five.\nBut we did not get in combat. We did get trained and we were ready to go. We\nwere supposed to ship August the 15th, they put a hold on it [on] August the\n14th. It was that close. We were heading to Fort Ord, California and then to\nHawaii. We had the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2910.0,2940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"pens for the dogs and the dogs picked.\n\nBERMAN: Are you still a dog lover?\n\nDANNENBERG: Oh, yeah. I've got granddogs, but no dog right now.\n\nBERMAN: Granddogs.\n\nDANNENBERG: I've got two granddogs.\n\nBERMAN: That's great.\n\nDANNENBERG: One in Santa Fe and one in Perry.\n\nBERMAN: That's wonderful. Well, I think that pretty much concludes the\ninterview. Is there anything that I haven't, that you feel I missed that you\nwould like to talk about ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2940.0,2970.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before we conclude?\n\nDANNENBERG: What now?\n\nBERMAN: Is there anything before we conclude that you'd like to mention or talk about?\n\nDANNENBERG: No, I think that's pretty much it. I mean, basically what y'all have\nis the history of the Dannenberg Company, which was just old and it was big and\nit was a very great part of the Macon community. I will say this, that, back\nthen, I'll add this in because this is something I didn't say. You had, in the\nearly part of this century, you had ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2970.0,3000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"three major stores in Macon. You had the\nUnion Dry Goods Company, which was, ended up being bought out by Davison-Paxon\nCompany, which is still running under the Rich's name now, of all things, but it\nis. You had Burden, Smith \u0026 Company and you had Dannenberg's. They were the\nthree major factors here. Now, they all, Dannenberg's was bigger, was the\nbiggest of the three by far. Dannenberg's was more of the 'everybody's' ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3000.0,3030.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"store.\nBurden, Smith, Davison's was a better store and Burden, Smith was really the\ncash store --\n\nBERMAN: Was really the what store?\n\nDANNENBERG: Was really the cash trade store. After Dannenberg's [closed] in 1965\nand after we sold off what was left of the wholesale, I went to Burden, Smith\nand I was their Vice-President and General Merchandise Manager for 14 years\nafter that. So I actually had, was part of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3030.0,3060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"two of the major stores. It was\nanother old store just like this one, was started really the year, really,\nthere's a debate on that. It was a little difference in name, but it started as\nS. T. Coleman \u0026 Son in 1866. It was old just like this one, but then it ended up\ninto Burton, Smith \u0026 Ellis, and finally Burden, Smith did the same thing. I was\npart of its history just as well.\n\nBERMAN: Were either of those two, Union or Burden, Smith, Jewish-owned?\n\nDANNENBERG: What was that?\n\nBERMAN: Were either of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3060.0,3090.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those two stores Jewish-owned?\n\nDANNENBERG: No. Union Dry Goods Company was not. Burden, Smith \u0026 Company\ndefinitely was not. It was owned by the Burden family which was Methodist.\n\nBERMAN: What I marvel at really is how much we've lost of that personal\nrelationship between the community store and the shopper.\n\nDANNENBERG: Yeah, that is true.\n\nBERMAN: I think that we've really ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3090.0,3120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"lost that part of our culture. I'm so thankful\nthat you gave us these records for the archives because in reading some of the\nletters you can get that flavor of that personal relationship between the\nshopper and the store.\n\nDANNENBERG: It was different. It was very personal. You knew most of your\ncustomers. I've still got a few of them.\n\nBERMAN: That's great. Well, I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3120.0,3150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/transcript/30342/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thank you very much and I appreciate it and it was\na wonderful interview. Thank you.\n\nDANNENBERG: Well, thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3150.0,3180.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum in Atlanta celebrates and commemorates Jewish history, culture, and art through events and museum spaces. The Breman also contains the Cuba Family Archives for Southern Jewish History, which houses thousands of manuscripts, oral histories, and photograph collections, related to southern Jewish history and the Holocaust.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Esther and Herbert Taylor Family Foundation supports The Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection at the Cuba Family Archives for Southern Jewish History at the Breman Museum in Atlanta, which consists of a thousand oral histories that document Jewish life in Georgia and Alabama. The Foundation was founded in 1983 and is administered by the Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSchleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDannenberg is a town in the district Luchow-Dannenberg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the Elbe River.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Elbe is one of the major rivers in Center Europe. It rises in the Krkonoše Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia, then Germany and flowing into the North Sea at Cuxhaven, 110 kilometers northwest of Hamburg.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eConscription is the compulsory enlistment for state service, typically into the armed forces.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDuring the American Civil War, the Union Army, also called the Northern Army, was the land force that fought to preserve the Union of the collective states. It proved essential to the preservation of the United States as a working, viable republic.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Confederate States Army, also called the Confederate Army or simply the Southern Army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War (1861-1865).\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe American Civil War, widely known in the United States as the “Civil War” or the “War Between the States,” was fought from 1861 to 1865 to determine the survival of the Union or independence for the Confederacy. In January 1861, seven Southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America. The Confederacy, often called the “South,” grew to include 11 states, and although they claimed 13 states and additional western territories, the Confederacy was never diplomatically recognized by a foreign country. The states that did not declare secession were known as the “Union” or the “North.” The war had its origin in the issue of slavery. After four years of bloody combat, which left over 600,000 Union and Confederate soldiers dead and destroyed much of the South's infrastructure, the Confederacy collapsed, slavery was abolished, and the difficult Reconstruction process of restoring national unity and granting civil rights to freed slaves began.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Dannenberg Company was founded in 1867 in Macon, Georgia, by Joseph Dannenberg. The first location of the store was on Cotton Avenue. Joseph’s son, Walter, went to work for the store at 16 years of age and was the first in the area to introduce ready-to-wear skirts to its customers. Walter remembered that the ladies’ favorite was “a skirt made of near silk that was loved because they said it swished as they walked.” The store became the largest enterprise of its type in Macon. It closed its doors in 1965.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJoseph Dannenberg and Myer Nussbaum opened a wholesale dry goods store in 1867. In the 1880’s, they partners split up and each went into business separately.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Newberry Building is located at the corner of Cherry and Third Streets in Macon, Georgia. The building houses The Market City Café, a salon, office spaces, and nine residential units.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eW. A. Doody was a wholesale merchant in Macon, Georgia. He owned W. A. Doody \u0026amp; Co, a wholesale and retail dry goods business, and he was a partner of the Dannenberg Company with Joseph Dannenberg in the 1880’s.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Trust Company of Georgia, later SunTrust, and now Truist, is based in Atlanta. The stability and growth of the bank, with branches and affiliates in seven states and the District of Columbia, serves as a measurement of the economic growth of the New South since the end of reconstruction.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMacon’s W. A. Doody Company provided ready-to-wear, millinery and shoes for women along with dry goods, stationary, neck-wear, gloves, and hosiery.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWalter F. Dannenberg went to work in his father’s store, The Dannenberg Company, at the age of 16. Walter was the first in the area to introduce ready-to-wear skirts to their customers.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJoseph Walter Dannenberg was born on April 16, 1901 in Macon, Georgia. His parents were Walter F. Dannenberg and Lilye Seisel Dannenberg. He worked in his grandparent’s Dannenberg Company department store for 50 years. He retired in 1978.  Joseph had three children, Walter J. Dannenberg, Lucille Dannenberg Steinheimer, and Joan Dannenberg Jones. He passed away at the age of 87 on January 20, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression in the decade preceding World War II. The time of the Great Depression varied across nations, but in most countries it started in about 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s or early 1940s. It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHerbert S. Greenwald, 1900-1976.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWestgate Shopping Center, also known as Westgate Mall, was the first fully enclosed shopping mall in Georgia. Westgate was anchored by two grocery stores, Piggly Wiggly and Colonial Stores.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMacon Mall opened in 1975 as a 1.08 million square foot shopping mall anchored by Davison’s, Belk, J.C. Penney, and Sears. The opening of Macon Mall led to the demise of Georgia’s first enclosed mall, Westgate Mall down the street.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWade-Corry Company was a general dry goods department store created in January 1916 in Tifton, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDorothy Dannenberg Greenwald (May 11, 1908 – October 29, 1971). She married Herbert S. Greenwald.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLucille “Julie” Dannenberg Steinheimer was born February 25, 1929 to Joseph and Lilye Dannenberg. She raised and showed Champion Bernese Mountain Dogs for over 30 years.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRich's was a department store retail chain, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, which operated in the southern U.S. from 1867 until March 6, 2005 when the nameplate was eliminated and replaced by Macy's. It was founded by Hungarian Jewish immigrant Morris Rich (born Mauritius Reich) in Atlanta in 1867 as \"M. Rich \u0026amp; Co. Dry Goods\" Many of the former Rich's stores today form the core of Macy's Central, an Atlanta-based division of Macy's, Inc., which formerly operated as Federated Department Stores, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWalter Henry Rich (1880-1947) was a leading Atlanta merchant and philanthropist. He was president of Rich’s department store, which was founded by his uncle Morris Rich.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFedEx Corporation, formerly Federal Express Corporation and later FDX Corporation, is an American multi-national delivery services company headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWMAC (940 kHz, “News Talk 940”) is a commercial Class B AM radio station in Macon, Georgia. It is owned by Cumulus Media and airs a news/talk format. The station started out as part of a radio experiment by Mercer University Professor C.R. Fountain’s physics class in 1910. In October 1922, Mercer obtained a commercial license under the call sign WMAZ. The University sold WMAZ in 1927 to the Macon Junior Chamber of Commerce, forerunner of the Macon JayCees.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMercer University is a private research university with its main campus in Macon, Georgia. The University was founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gained full university status in 1837, making it the oldest private university in the state of Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe United States Junior Chamber (“JCs” or more commonly “Jaycees”) is a leadership training and civic organization for people between the ages of 18 and 41. Areas of emphasis are business development, management skills, individual training, community service, and international connections. It was established January 21, 1920 to provide opportunities for young men to develop personal and leadership skills through service to others.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe American Civil Rights Era generally encompasses events beginning with the \u003cem\u003eBrown v. Board of Education\u003c/em\u003e Supreme Court decision in 1954 and ending with the Fair Housing Act of 1968, which was a follow up to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBurden, Smith \u0026amp; Company was located between Cherry and Second streets and Cotton Avenue in Macon, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSears, Roebuck and Co., commonly known as Sears, is an American chain of department stores founded by Richard Warren Sears and Alvah Curtis Roebuck in 1892, and reincorporated by Richard Sears and Julius Rosenwald in 1906.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJ. C. Penney Company, Inc., now Penney OpCo, LLC, is a midscale American department store chain that sells conventional merchandise and also offers large jewelry departments, salons, and make up.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavison’s was a department store chain and an Atlanta shopping institution. It was the major competition to Rich’s and it took the Macy’s name in 1986.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRacial segregation in the United States is the segregation of facilities, services, and opportunities such as housing, medical care, education, employment, and transportation along racial lines. Signs were used to indicate where African Americans could legally walk, talk, drink, rest, or eat. Segregated facilities extended from white-only schools to white-only graveyards. The U.S. Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of segregation in \u003cem\u003ePlessy v. Ferguson\u003c/em\u003e (1896), so long as “separate but equal” facilities were provided. This requirement was rarely met in the practice of segregation. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWilliam C. Randall was born on October 14, 1943 in Macon, Georgia. He attended L. H. Williams Elementary School and Peter G. Appling High School. He went on to receive his BA from Morgan State University and his Juris Doctorate degree from Emory University School of Law.  After graduating law school, Randall was an Earl Warren fellow with the NAACP Legal Defense Fund in New York City. He later returned to Macon and established a successful law practice. Randall helped to desegregate the buses in Macon in 1961.  In 1974, Randall was elected from Bibb County to the Georgia House of Representatives, where he served until 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Ku Klux Klan (or “Knights of the Ku Klux Klan” today) is a white supremacist, white nationalist, anti-immigration, anti-Jewish, anti-Catholic, anti-Black secret society, whose methods have included terrorism and murder. It was founded in the South in the 1860s and then died out and come back several times, most notably in the 1920s when membership soared again, and then again in the 1960s during the civil rights era. When the Klan was re-founded in 1915 in Georgia, the event was marked by a cross burning on Stone Mountain. In the past it members dressed up in white robes and a pointed hat designed to hide their identity and to terrify. It is still in existence.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLanier High School, named for poet and Macon native Sidney Lanier, was established on Forsyth Street in 1913. The school split in 1924 into separate schools for boys and girls, with the boys moving to a campus on Holt Avenue, and the girl remaining on Forsyth Street. In 1949, Lanier added a junior high school on Hendley Street.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWorld War II (abbreviated WWII or WW2) was a global war involving fighting in most of the world and most countries. Most countries fought in the years 1939–1945 but some started fighting in 1937. Most of the world's countries, including all the great powers, fought as part of two military alliances: the Allies and the Axis Powers. World War II was the largest and deadliest conflict in all of history. It involved more countries, cost more money, involved more people, and killed more people than any other war in history. Between 50 to 85 million people died. The majority were civilians. It included massacres, the deliberate genocide of the Holocaust, strategic bombing, starvation, disease, and the only use of nuclear weapons against civilians in history.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eKiwanis International is an international, coeducational service club founded in 1915. It is a volunteer-led organization dedicated to building better communities, children, and youth.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe United States Junior Chamber (“JCs” or more commonly “Jaycees”) is a leadership training and civic organization for people between the ages of 18 and 41. Areas of emphasis are business development, management skills, individual training, community service, and international connections. It was established January 21, 1920 to provide opportunities for young men to develop personal and leadership skills through service to others.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Macon Rutland Lions Club is a part of Lions Clubs International. Lions Club International is an international non-political service organization established originally in 1917 in Chicago, Illinois. The Lions motto is “We Serve.” Local Lions Club programs include sight conservation, hearing and speech conservation, diabetes awareness, youth outreach, international relations, environmental issues, and many other programs. The discussion of politics and religion is forbidden.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAnti-Semitism is prejudice against, hostility to, or hatred of Jews.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDonald I. Rosen, Sr. (January 25, 1928-August 6, 2015) was born in Savannah, Georgia. He graduated from Marietta High School and attended Georgia Institute of Technology for a semester before joining the United States Navy at the age of 17. He returned to Georgia Tech after World War II, where he graduated with a degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1949.  He worked at Robins Air Force Base in Georgia before being called to service during the Korean War. Don met his wife, Kay Elkan from Macon, Georgia at Ballyhoo in Atlanta in 1950. They were married in Macon in Macon in 1952. After being discharged from the service, Don and Kaye moved to Macon, Georgia where he joined his father-in-law, Stanley Elkan, in the life insurance business with MassMutual. Don remarried Eleanor Futch Rosen after Kaye passed away.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDonald I. Rosen, Sr. and Kaye Elkan met at the Jewish social event of the year, Ballyhoo, in Atlanta in 1950. They were married in Macon in 1952 by the same rabbi that married Kaye’s parents and grandparents.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eStuart Irwin Schwartz (June 18, 1923-May 10, 2020) was born in Macon, Georgia and was a graduate of Lanier High School. Stuart attended North Georgia College before joining the United States Army to serve in World War II, where he was awarded the European African Middle Eastern Service Medal with one bronze star. He graduated from the University of Georgia with a degree in Economics. After graduation, he returned to Macon to run his family’s business, Boston Leather Company. He was a member of Congregation Sha’arey Israel.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMaas Brothers was a leading Tampa, Florida department store founded by Abe and Isaac Maas in 1886 that grew from a small store to a chain of 39 stores throughout the Gulf Coast of Florida. The Maas Brothers brand went defunct in 1991 when it was consolidated into the Burdines department store chain, which in turn merged with Macy’s in 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTemple Beth Israel was founded in 1852 by Jews of German descent. It was originally an Orthodox congregation and was named “Congregation Kahal Kadosh Beth Israel.” The sanctuary was built in 1902 and is noted for its magnificent glass windows and dome overlaid with stained glass. In 1880 the Temple officially became a Reform congregation, and as of 2021 the congregation is led by Rabbi Elizabeth Bahar.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Isaac E. Marcuson was the spiritual leader at Temple Beth Israel, Macon, Georgia, for over 58 years. Rabbi Marcuson was born December 18, 1872 in Cincinnati, Ohio, and received his education in the public schools of that city. He was a graduate of the University of Cincinnati and of the Hebrew Union College in 1894. Rabbi Marcuson married Rose Thorner, year unknown. The couple did not have any children. Rabbi Marcuson came to Macon, Georgia in 1894 as Rabbi of Temple Beth Israel, which was located at Second and Poplar Streets. Under his supervision the new temple was planned and was dedicated in 1903.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Boy Scouts of America (BSA, colloquially the Boy Scouts) is the largest scouting organization and one of the largest youth organizations in the United States, with about 2.3 million youth participants and about one million adult volunteers. The BSA was founded in 1910, and since then, about 110 million Americans participated in BSA programs at some time in their lives. BSA is part of the international Scout Movement and became a founding member organization of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMacon Little Theatre is the oldest continuously running community theater under the same name in the southeast. The theatre opened its doors to the public on March 14, 1934 with the presentation of Hay Fever. Local performing artists displayed their talent while local visual artists helped decorate sets and costumes. With 200 charter members and packed houses, Macon Little Theatre was the social place to be. In 1961, construction began on Forsyth Road so that the first real theatre could be used for its 29th season. The state of the art location would include auditorium seating for 350 people, dressing rooms, a lobby, and an orchestra pit.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHuguenin Heights was the first neighborhood revitalization project by Macon Heritage Foundation. Begun in 1994, a total of 16 houses were restored for single-family owners. The objectives of the project were to restore the neighborhood to predominately owner-occupied residential status and to create an environment where resident’s pride in their neighborhood would reduce crime and maintain the properties. Today, Huguenin Heights is the anchoring neighborhood to Mercer Village, the Corridor’s booming commercial district. Residents include Mercer faculty, young professionals, retirees, artists, life-long neighbors and many families.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIzzie Chanin was a member and past president of Congregation Sha’arey Israel and past president of Macon Lions Club, where he was a Melvin Jones Fellow. Izzie was the owner of Stephen’s and was a founding board member of the Museum of Arts and Sciences. He was a veteran of the United States Army and served during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRichard Wilden Dannenberg (September 1, 1959-November 11, 2018) was born in Macon, Georgia to Walter and Aggie Dannenberg. Richard graduated from Mount de Sales Academy and the University of Georgia, and worked for Mellco as both a treating plant manager and as Vice President of Sales and Marketing. He owned the AlphaGraphics print ship in Macon, Georgia for 15 years and he also helped revitalize downtown Macon by restoring a historic building near the former Dannenberg Department Store. After closing the print shop, Richard worked as a freelance writer, writing blogs and designing websites for small business clients. Richard passed away from cancer in November 2018.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2340.0,2370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRichard and Laura Dannenberg had five children together: Dorothy “Dot” Dannenberg Williams, Ellie Dannenberg, Leah Dannenberg Ayele, Wil Dannenberg, and Madeline Dannenberg.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavid Dannenberg is an engineer, computer scientist, and inventor. Dave graduated from the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1986 with a BS in Electrical Engineering, mathematics, and a specialization in semiconductor device physics. Dave is presently the CTO and Founder of Audible Logic. Dave contributed to the early development of mobile handheld phones and smartphones. He developed the initial business engagement between Intel and Research in Motion and drove the development efforts for a system-on-chip processor called “Showlow,” which allowed for the development of the BlackBerry.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTolleson Lumber Company operated two sawmills in Perry and Preston, Georgia, along with a remanufacturing facility in Perry. The combined annual lumber capacity of the sawmills is more than 400 million board feet. Recently, the mills rated as the two lowest cost mills in a survey of U.S. Southern pine sawmills.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGeorgia-Pacific LLC is an American pulp and paper company based in Atlanta, Georgia. Georgia-Pacific is one of the world’s largest manufacturers and distributors of tissue, pulp, paper, toilet and paper towel dispensers, packing, building products, and related chemicals.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Georgia Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as ‘Georgia Tech’ or ‘Tech’) is a public research university in Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States. It is a part of the University System of Georgia. The educational institution was founded in 1885 as the Georgia School of Technology as part of Reconstruction plans to build an industrial economy in the post-Civil War Southern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIntel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California, in Silicon Valley. It is the world’s largest semiconductor chip manufacturer by revenue, and is the developer of the x86 series of microprocessors, the processors found in most personal computers (PCs). Intel supplies microprocessors for computer system manufacturers such as Lenovo, HP, and Dell.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBlackberry is a brand of smartphones, tablets, and services originally designed and marketed by Canadian company BlackBerry Limited (formerly known as Research in Motion). BlackBerry was one of the most prominent smartphone brands in the world, specializing in secure communications and mobile productivity, and well known for the keyboards on most of its devices.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe United States Naval Academy (USNA, Annapolis, or Navy) is a federal service academy adjacent to Annapolis, Maryland. Established on 10 October 1845, under Secretary of the Navy George Bancroft, it is the second oldest of the five U.S. service academies, and educates officers for commissioning primarily into the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Ocmulgee River is a western tributary of the Altamaha Rover, approximately 255 miles long, in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the westernmost major tributary of the Altamaha.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2700.0,2730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFrom 1931 to the late 1950’s, courtship weekends in southern cities included Montgomery, Alabama’s ‘Falcon,’ Birmingham, Alabama’s ‘Jubilee,’ Columbus, Georgia’s ‘Holly Days,’ and Atlanta, Georgia’s ‘Ballyhoo.’  They were attended by college-age Jewish youth from across the South who participated in rounds of breakfast dates, lunch dates, tea dance dates, early evening dates, late night dates, formal dances, and cocktail parties, with the goal of meeting a “nice Jewish boy or girl” who might well become a spouse. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2760.0,2790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTo raise Cain means to cause a commotion, to create a disturbance, or to make trouble. The Cain in the phrase refers to a character in the Old Testament of the Bible.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLike Ballyhoo, Jubilee was a courtship weekend put on for college-age Jewish youth from across the South. They participated in a variety of events in the hopes of meeting a “nice Jewish boy or girl” who might become their spouse one day.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRecruit basic training, also referred to as boot camp, is 6-13 weeks of extremely intense military training that, depending on the service branch, is conducted at one of the several military training centers throughout the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCamp Blanding Joint Training Center is the primary military reservation and training base for the Florida National Guard, both the Florida Army National Guard and certain nonflying activities of the Florida Air National Guard. The installation is located in Clay County, Florida, near the city of Starke.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIn September 1942, the Fort Robinson War Dog Training Center was established. Barracks, classrooms, administrative officers, and other support buildings were located West and North of here. To the East and North was a sprawling kennel area housing 1,800 dogs. Fort Robinson was one of two army bases used to train K-9 units. The dogs were trained as guard, scout, messenger and sled dogs. Training normally lasted 8-12 weeks. Nearly 5,000 dogs, half the number used by the Army in World War II, were trained here. The center was deactivated in June 1946.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe 4th Infantry Division is a division of the United States of America based at Fort Carson, Colorado. It is composed of a division headquarters battalion, three brigade combat teams, a combat aviation brigade, a division sustainment brigade, and a division artillery. The 4th Infantry Division’s official nickname, “Ivy,” is a play on words of the Roman  numeral IV or 4. Ivy leaves symbolize tenacity and fidelity which is the basis of the division’s motto: “Steadfast and Loyal.” The second nickname, “Iron Horse,” has been adopted to underscore the speed and power of the division and its soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA beachhead is a defended position on a beach taken from the enemy by landing forces, from which an attack can be launched.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFort Ord is a former United States Army post on Monterey Bay of the Pacific Ocean coast in California. The fort closed in 1994 due to Base Realignment and Closure action.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2910.0,2940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/annotation_set/532/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavison’s of Atlanta was a department store chain and an Atlanta shopping institution. Davison’s first opened its doors in Atlanta in 1891 and had its origins in the Davison \u0026amp; Douglas Company. In 1901, the store changed its name to Davison-Paxon-Stokes after the retirement of E. Lee Douglas from the business and the appointment of Frederic John Paxon as treasurer. In early 1927, the company dropped the “Stokes” to become Davison-Paxon Co.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=3000.0,3030.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Dannenberg, Walter [Index]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Family History and the Early History of the Dannenberg Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=16.0,511.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd like to begin by asking you to tell me a little bit about your earliest recollections of your family, where they came from in Europe and what year and how they got to America.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=16.0,511.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"American Civil War","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Cherry Street","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Confederate States Army","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Cotton Avenue","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg and Doody Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg Family","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg, Germany","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg-Greenwald Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg-Waxelbaum Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Elbe River","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Great Depression","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Herbert S. 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Ballyhoo","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2686.0,2853.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is your fondest memory that you have growing up here in Macon?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2686.0,2853.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ballyhoo","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Charles Morgan","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"David Aroos, Jr.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Douglas, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jubilee","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Macon, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Memories","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ocmulgee River","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2686.0,2853.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Serving in the United States Army","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2853.0,2980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I also wanted to go back a little bit and talk about your military, you said you were in the military?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2853.0,2980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Army Scout Dog Platoons","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Camp Blanding Joint Training Center","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fort Robinson War Dog Training Center","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fort Robinson, Nebraska","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fourth Infantry Division","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Invasion of Japan","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Military Service","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"United States Army","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"War Dog Platoon","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2853.0,2980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Three Major Stores in Macon","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2980.0,3157.29"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, basically what y'all have is the history of the Dannenberg Company, which was just old and it was big and it was a very great part of the Macon community. I will say this, that, back then, I'll add this in because this is something I didn't say. You had, in the early part of this century, you had three major stores in Macon.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2980.0,3157.29"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705/index/48294/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Burden, Smith \u0026 Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Burton, Smith \u0026 Ellis","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dannenberg Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Davison-Paxon Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Macon Community","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Macon, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Rich's","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"S. T. Coleman \u0026 Son","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Union Dry Goods Company","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/45662/file/118705#t=2980.0,3157.29"}]}]}]}