{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/ng4gm8337f/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Evans, Gail"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2023-05-05 (captured)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Evans, Gail (Interviewee)","Berman, Sandy (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["Video"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum","Esther \u0026amp; Hebert Taylor Jewish Oral History Collection"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eGail Evans was interviewed by Sandy Berman on May 5, 2023, in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eGail Hirschorn Evans was born on December 17, 1941, in New York City. She was adopted by her parents, David and Violet Burkart Hirschorn at birth. She has one sister, Bonnie Hirschorn Reeves. Gail grew up in Scarsdale, New York, where her father worked in the textile business for Cohn-Hall-Marx. Her mother worked as a manager of a millinery store until she had children but was an active volunteer for the Red Cross and the Jewish Guild for the Blind.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e            After graduating high school, Gail attended Bennington College in Bennington, Vermont. She began working for New York Congressman William Fitts Ryan while still in college and after graduation she moved to Washington D.C. She later worked as the legislative and executive assistant to Senator Harrison Arlington Williams of New Jersey. During President Lyndon B. Johnson administration, she worked in the White House under Special Counsel Hobart Taylor working on the Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and the 1965 Civil Rights Act.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e            In March 1966, she married CBS correspondent Bob Evans and they relocated to Atlanta, Georgia where Bob worked as a correspondent out of the CBS bureau in Atlanta. In early 1967, Bob was assigned as the bureau chief in the Soviet Union, and they moved to Moscow with their two week old son. After returning to the United States in 1968, they returned to Atlanta, Georgia after a few months in Chicago, Illinois. Gail eventually started her own research consultant business called Global Research Services.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e            Through Global Research Services, Gail began working as a subcontractor for CNN. She initially worked as an editorial producer for “Take Two” hosted by Don Farmer and Chris Curle, who she knew from her time living in the Soviet Union. Gail eventually helped create the booking and research department at CNN. She also was responsible for developing the CNN programs “Crossfire,” “Burden of Proof,” and “Capital Gang.” When she retired from CNN in 2001, she was an executive vice-president of the CNN Newsgroup. In 2001, she released her first book Play Like a Man, Win Like a Woman which became a New York Times best seller. She released her second book She Wins, You Win in 2003. She also taught a class at Georgia Tech for 17 years. Gail continues to work as a corporate speaker and mentor for women, including consulting for The Helen Gurley Brown Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e            Gail and Bob were married for over 30 years and divorced in 2000. Bob passed away in 2017. She and Bob have three children, Jason, Jeffrey, and Julie. She also has seven grandchildren. Gail continues to live in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eGail began the interview by discussing her parents and meeting her biological mother as an adult. She shares what her parents did for a living and what activities her mother volunteered with when Gail was growing up. She reflects on how attending Bennington College shaped her and getting her internship in Washington D.C. Gail talks about moving to Washington after college where she continued to work for Representative William Fitts Ryan. She remembers getting her job at the White House and working with Hobart Taylor, who oversaw President Lyndon Johnson’s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and the 1965 Civil Rights Bill. She mentions meeting President Johnson and being mistaken for his daughter, Luci. Gail discusses why she did not see working in politics and living in Washington D.C. as a lifelong career.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e           She spoke about how she and Bob Evans decided to get married after CBS assigned him to open a bureau in Atlanta, Georgia to cover the civil rights movement. Gail remembers not wanting to move to Atlanta, but how her previous work on civil rights helped her connect with the liberal leaders of Atlanta. She shares her memories of these Atlanta civil rights leaders.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e          She discusses how Bob was later assigned to lead the bureau chief in Moscow during the Cold War with the Soviet Union. She reflects on how her parents and in-laws were unhappy that Bob and her were moving to the Soviet Union with their two-week-old son, Jason. Gail spoke about what it was like living in Moscow with the other journalists from around the world and the community they created. She details how the government watched their every move and would retaliate if they reported on things the Soviet government did not want. She talks about her time in the Soviet Union and not feeling frightened by the government. She also reflects on the current detention of The Wall Street Journal journalist Evan Gershkovich and the past detention of Brittney Griner.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e           Gail recounts some of the books and activities in her childhood that shaped her. She recalls how much she and her Republican mother would argue about politics but also shares how much of a role model her mother was. She remembers her mother advocating for her to attend Bennington when her father thought she should have gone to a different college. Gail reflects on the difference in her political views between her and her parents, and her belief that the world should be more equal.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e           She discusses returning to the United States in 1968 and being in Chicago, Illinois with a toddler and newborn during the contentious 1968 Democratic National Convention. She talks about her and Bob returning to Atlanta, Georgia, and covering civil rights and other issues. Gail mentions having her third child, Julie, and taking a few years off from work. She talks about being approached by Congressman Wyche Fowler to take on a research project and how that turned into her business, Global Research Services.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e           Gail details how Don Farmer and Chris Curle approached her to work with them on the newly launching cable network, CNN. She recounts the early days at CNN and meeting Ted Turner. She shares how she balanced being a full-time working mother and the work environment in the early days of CNN. Gail discusses how she went from the guest booker for “Take Two” to developing the booking and research department at CNN. She talks about her relationship with CNN executives, Reese Schoenfeld and Burt Reinhardt.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e           She expresses surprise at the places her career has gone and why she believes she has been successful. Gail details her experience helping CNN take their programming to Cuba and meeting Fidel Castro. She remembers the struggle and failure to get an interview with the Pope. Gail talks about a few other women executives from CNN and Turner Broadcasting, Inc. She also talks about how she saw CNN change over the years with the mergers and the catalyst for her to retire from CNN.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e           She discusses how her book Play Like a Man, Win Like a Woman came to be and how she got it published. She spoke about the book's success and how it has helped her work with and mentor women. Gail also discusses her second book, She Wins, You Win, and why she feels it’s more important than her first book. She shares more about her activities since she retired from CNN including her consulting, monitoring, and working with the Helen Gurley Brown Foundation. Gail reflects on her career and anything she would do over. She also talks about her legacy being her grandchildren. Gail ends the interview discussing her friend of 50 years, Jane Leavey.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://archivesspace.thebreman.org/repositories/2/archival_objects/29240"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Evans, Gail Hirschorn (b. 1941) (personal name)","Hirschorn, David (1903-1992) (personal name)","Burkart Hirschorn, Violet Idetta (1904-1996) (personal name)","Ruther, Betty Grauer (b. 1928) (personal name)","Ryan, William Fitts (1992-1972) (personal name)","Zelenko, Herbert (1906-1979) (personal name)","Taylor, Hobart (1920-1981) (personal name)","Johnson, Lyndon Baines (1908-1973) (personal name)","Johnson, Claudia Alta Taylor “Lady Bird” (1912-2007) (personal name)","Johnson, Luci Baines (b. 1947) (personal name)","Evans, Bob (1930-2017) (personal name)","Zeibert, David George “Duke” (1910-1997) (personal name)","Franklin Lundee, Phoebe Weil (1928-1985) (personal name)","Franklin, DeJongh (1922-1986) (personal name)","Alexander Jr., Cecil Abraham (1918-2013) (personal name)","Alexander, Hermione “Hermi” Weil (1922-1983) (personal name)","Alexander, Helen Eisemann Harris Mantler (1922-2014) (personal name)","Mantler, Marshall J. \"Bud\" (1918-2008) (personal name)","Rothschild Blumberg, Janice Oettinger (b. 1924) (personal name)","Rothschild, Jacob “Jack” (1911-1973) (personal name)","Harris, Arthur (1910-1996) (personal name)","Evans, Emanuel J. “Mutt” (1907-1997) (personal name)","Evans, Sara Nachamson (1905-1986) (personal name)","Newman, Barnett (1905-1970) (personal name)","Brezhnev, Leonid Ilyich (1906-1982) (personal name)","Kosygin, Alexi (1904-1980) (personal name)","Ginzburg, Alexander (1936-2002) (personal name)","Griner, Brittney (b. 1990) (personal name)","Gershkovich, Evan (b. 1991) (personal name)","Luce, Clare Boothe (1903-1987) (personal name)","Luce, Henry (1898-1967) (personal name)","Roosevelt, Franklin Delano (1882-1945) (personal name)","Ickes, Harold McEwen (b. 1939) (personal name)","Lindsay, John Vliet (1921-2000) (personal name)","Passos, John Dos (1896-1970) (personal name)","Odets, Clifford (1906-1963) (personal name)","Fast, Howard (1914-2003) (personal name)","Trump, Donald (b. 1946) (personal name)","Alexander, Paige (b. 1965) (personal name)","Alexander, Elaine (b. 1934) (personal name)","Garrison, Jim (1921-1992) (personal name)","Shaw, Clay (1913-1974) (personal name)","Fowler Jr., William Wyche (b. 1940) (personal name)","Khomeini, Ayatollah Ruhollah (1902-1989) (personal name)","Turner III, Robert “Ted” (b. 1938) (personal name)","Farmer, Don (1938-2021) (personal name)","Curle, Chris (b. 1947) (personal name)","Cousteau, Jacques-Yves (1910-1997) (personal name)","Reagan, Nancy Davis (1921-2016) (personal name)","Schonfeld, Maurice “Reese” (1931-2020) (personal name)","Milestone, Judy (b. 1944) (personal name)","Kissinger, Henry Alfred (b. 1923) (personal name)","Galloway, John Elliott (1920-2008) (personal name)","Reinhardt, Burt (1920-2011) (personal name)","Castro, Fidel (1923-2016) (personal name)","Parr, Jack (1918-2004) (personal name)","Pepper, Guy (b. 1955) (personal name)","Batista, Fulgencio (1901-1973) (personal name)","Paul II, Pope John (1920-2005) (personal name)","Grant, Susan (personal name)","Grumbles, Julia Sprunt (personal name)","Miller, Jan (personal name)","Shriver, Maria (b. 1955) (personal name)","Batra, Raveendra Nath “Ravi” (b. 1943) (personal name)","Covey, Stephen (1932-2012) (personal name)","King, Larry (1933-2021) (personal name)","McGraw, Dr. Phil (b. 1950) (personal name)","Levin, Gerald M. “Jerry” (b. 1939) (personal name)","Gurley Brown, Helen (1922-2012) (personal name)","Brown, David (1916-2010) (personal name)","Burton, Eve (personal name)","Leavey, Jane Denaburg (b. 1943) (personal name)","Middletown, Connecticut (geographic term)","Cincinnati, Ohio (geographic term)","Scarsdale, New York (geographic term)","Washington D. C. (geographic term)","Durham, North Carolina (geographic term)","Atlanta, Georgia (geographic term)","Moscow, Russia (geographic term)","The Union of Soviet Socialist Republic/USSR (geographic term)","Odessa, Ukraine (geographic term)","Chicago, Illinois (geographic term)","Dallas, Texas (geographic term)","New Orleans, Louisiana (geographic term)","Bonn, Germany (geographic term)","Havana, Cuba (geographic term)","Vatican City (geographic term)","Rome, Italy (geographic term)","Boston, Massachusetts (geographic term)","Cohn-Hall-Marx Company (corporate name)","United Merchants \u0026amp; Manufacturers (corporate name)","Robert Hall Clothes, Inc. (corporate name)","American Red Cross (corporate name)","The Jewish Guild for the Blind (corporate name)","New York University/NYU (corporate name)","Bennington College (corporate name)","CBS/Columbia Broadcasting Company (corporate name)","ABC/American Broadcasting Company (corporate name)","NBC/National Broadcasting Company (corporate name)","Riviera Motel (corporate name)","The Christian Science Montior (corporate name)","Tokyo Shimbun (corporate name)","TV Asahi (corporate name)","Agence France-Presse (corporate name)","The Wall Street Journal (corporate name)","CNN/Cable News Network (corporate name)","Smith College (corporate name)","Mount Holyoke (corporate name)","Wellesley College (corporate name)","Middlebury College (corporate name)","The Progressive Club (corporate name)","Henry C. Beck Company (corporate name)","Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (corporate name)","The Galloway School (corporate name)","Ahavath Achim Synagogue (corporate name)","Temple Sinai (corporate name)","The William Breman Jewish Home (corporate name)","El Morro Castle (corporate name)","Hotel Nacional de Cuba (corporate name)","AOL (corporate name)","Time Warner (corporate name)","Random House (corporate name)","Harvard Business School (corporate name)","The New York Post (corporate name)","Warner Books (corporate name)","The Helen Gurley Brown Foundation (corporate name)","Georgia Tech (corporate name)","Delta Airlines (corporate name)","Cosmopolitan (corporate name)","Hearst Communications, Inc. (corporate name)","The Cold War (named event)","1968 Democratic National Convention (named event)","United States Embargo against Cuba (named event)","Mariel boatlift (named event)","Capitol Hill (other)","White House (other)","The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission/EEOC (other)","The Civil Rights Act of 1964 (other)","Republican (other)","Democrat (other)","“Take Two” (other)","Fair Play for Cuba Committee (other)","DACA/Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (other)","The Secret Diary of Harold L. Ickes (other)","Play Like a Man, Win Like a Woman (other)","She Wins, You Win (other)","C-Suite (other)","Minayan (other)","Seder (other)","Passover (other)","Bar Mitzvah (other)","Matzo (other)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eGail Evans was interviewed by Sandy Berman on May 5, 2023, in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGail Hirschorn Evans was born on December 17, 1941, in New York City. She was adopted by her parents, David and Violet Burkart Hirschorn at birth. She has one sister, Bonnie Hirschorn Reeves. Gail grew up in Scarsdale, New York, where her father worked in the textile business for Cohn-Hall-Marx. Her mother worked as a manager of a millinery store until she had children but was an active volunteer for the Red Cross and the Jewish Guild for the Blind.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; After graduating high school, Gail attended Bennington College in Bennington, Vermont. She began working for New York Congressman William Fitts Ryan while still in college and after graduation she moved to Washington D.C. She later worked as the legislative and executive assistant to Senator Harrison Arlington Williams of New Jersey. During President Lyndon B. Johnson administration, she worked in the White House under Special Counsel Hobart Taylor working on the Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and the 1965 Civil Rights Act.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; In March 1966, she married CBS correspondent Bob Evans and they relocated to Atlanta, Georgia where Bob worked as a correspondent out of the CBS bureau in Atlanta. In early 1967, Bob was assigned as the bureau chief in the Soviet Union, and they moved to Moscow with their two week old son. After returning to the United States in 1968, they returned to Atlanta, Georgia after a few months in Chicago, Illinois. Gail eventually started her own research consultant business called Global Research Services.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Through Global Research Services, Gail began working as a subcontractor for CNN. She initially worked as an editorial producer for \u0026ldquo;Take Two\u0026rdquo; hosted by Don Farmer and Chris Curle, who she knew from her time living in the Soviet Union. Gail eventually helped create the booking and research department at CNN. She also was responsible for developing the CNN programs \u0026ldquo;Crossfire,\u0026rdquo; \u0026ldquo;Burden of Proof,\u0026rdquo; and \u0026ldquo;Capital Gang.\u0026rdquo; When she retired from CNN in 2001, she was an executive vice-president of the CNN Newsgroup. In 2001, she released her first book Play Like a Man, Win Like a Woman which became a New York Times best seller. She released her second book She Wins, You Win in 2003. She also taught a class at Georgia Tech for 17 years. Gail continues to work as a corporate speaker and mentor for women, including consulting for The Helen Gurley Brown Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; Gail and Bob were married for over 30 years and divorced in 2000. Bob passed away in 2017. She and Bob have three children, Jason, Jeffrey, and Julie. She also has seven grandchildren. Gail continues to live in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGail began the interview by discussing her parents and meeting her biological mother as an adult. She shares what her parents did for a living and what activities her mother volunteered with when Gail was growing up. She reflects on how attending Bennington College shaped her and getting her internship in Washington D.C. Gail talks about moving to Washington after college where she continued to work for Representative William Fitts Ryan. She remembers getting her job at the White House and working with Hobart Taylor, who oversaw President Lyndon Johnson\u0026rsquo;s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and the 1965 Civil Rights Bill. She mentions meeting President Johnson and being mistaken for his daughter, Luci. Gail discusses why she did not see working in politics and living in Washington D.C. as a lifelong career.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;She spoke about how she and Bob Evans decided to get married after CBS assigned him to open a bureau in Atlanta, Georgia to cover the civil rights movement. Gail remembers not wanting to move to Atlanta, but how her previous work on civil rights helped her connect with the liberal leaders of Atlanta. She shares her memories of these Atlanta civil rights leaders.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; She discusses how Bob was later assigned to lead the bureau chief in Moscow during the Cold War with the Soviet Union. She reflects on how her parents and in-laws were unhappy that Bob and her were moving to the Soviet Union with their two-week-old son, Jason. Gail spoke about what it was like living in Moscow with the other journalists from around the world and the community they created. She details how the government watched their every move and would retaliate if they reported on things the Soviet government did not want. She talks about her time in the Soviet Union and not feeling frightened by the government. She also reflects on the current detention of The Wall Street Journal journalist Evan Gershkovich and the past detention of Brittney Griner.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;Gail recounts some of the books and activities in her childhood that shaped her. She recalls how much she and her Republican mother would argue about politics but also shares how much of a role model her mother was. She remembers her mother advocating for her to attend Bennington when her father thought she should have gone to a different college. Gail reflects on the difference in her political views between her and her parents, and her belief that the world should be more equal.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;She discusses returning to the United States in 1968 and being in Chicago, Illinois with a toddler and newborn during the contentious 1968 Democratic National Convention. She talks about her and Bob returning to Atlanta, Georgia, and covering civil rights and other issues. Gail mentions having her third child, Julie, and taking a few years off from work. She talks about being approached by Congressman Wyche Fowler to take on a research project and how that turned into her business, Global Research Services.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;Gail details how Don Farmer and Chris Curle approached her to work with them on the newly launching cable network, CNN. She recounts the early days at CNN and meeting Ted Turner. She shares how she balanced being a full-time working mother and the work environment in the early days of CNN. Gail discusses how she went from the guest booker for \u0026ldquo;Take Two\u0026rdquo; to developing the booking and research department at CNN. She talks about her relationship with CNN executives, Reese Schoenfeld and Burt Reinhardt.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;She expresses surprise at the places her career has gone and why she believes she has been successful. Gail details her experience helping CNN take their programming to Cuba and meeting Fidel Castro. She remembers the struggle and failure to get an interview with the Pope. Gail talks about a few other women executives from CNN and Turner Broadcasting, Inc. She also talks about how she saw CNN change over the years with the mergers and the catalyst for her to retire from CNN.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;She discusses how her book Play Like a Man, Win Like a Woman came to be and how she got it published. She spoke about the book's success and how it has helped her work with and mentor women. Gail also discusses her second book, She Wins, You Win, and why she feels it\u0026rsquo;s more important than her first book. She shares more about her activities since she retired from CNN including her consulting, monitoring, and working with the Helen Gurley Brown Foundation. Gail reflects on her career and anything she would do over. She also talks about her legacy being her grandchildren. Gail ends the interview discussing her friend of 50 years, Jane Leavey.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/216/988/small/Evans_Gail.mp4_1700534560.jpg?1700534567","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - Evans__Gail.mp4"]},"duration":6464.227,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/216/988/small/Evans_Gail.mp4_1700534560.jpg?1700534567","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/216/988/original/Evans__Gail.mp4?1700534550","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":6464.227,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Evans, Gail [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"BERMAN: Today is May 5, [2023]. My name is Sandy Berman. I am with Gail Evans,\nwho has agreed to participate in the Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History\nProject of the `. Welcome, Gail. I'm so glad you agreed to do this and you're\nhere. We've been wanting to do this for a long time.\n\nEVANS: It's delightful to be here and such fun to be talking to you, Sandy.\n\nBERMAN: Ditto, the same. I'd like to start at the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"beginning, your beginning.\nJust tell me when and where you were born, your maiden name and the names of\nyour parents.\n\nEVANS: I was born in December 1941 at the Flower-Fifth Avenue Hospital in New\nYork [City, New York]. My mother and father, David Louis Hirschorn and Violet\nIdetta Burkart Hirschorn, but I was adopted . . . as a baby. I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"went home from\nthe hospital, I think, with my parents. My birth mother's name was Betty Grauer,\nand she was from Middletown, Connecticut. She was 13 years old when I was born.\n\nBERMAN: Oh, my goodness.\n\nEVANS: Yes, Isn't that scary?\n\nBERMAN: I didn't know that. Did you ever meet her?\n\nEVANS: I did once. About, I guess, 20 years ago or so. I had decided that even\nthough ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everything was closed back in those days, all the records and the rest.\nThat as a good journalist, one could figure out anything. I found her and we\nmet. The irony of it is that she married a man who had Huntington's disease, and\nso they never had children. They had two adopted children. I'm actually . . .\nher only biological child.\n\nBERMAN: Was she ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really very amenable to the meeting?\n\nEVANS: Yes, she was more than happy. Her only concern was that her nobody knew\nand her children didn't know. I was like, that's fine with me. Basically, for\nme, it was really that I wanted to know the medical history.\n\nBERMAN: A little curiosity.\n\nEVANS: Right, the curiosity thing. I told my children because my daughter Julie\nwas in college ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the time, fairly near where she lives. I called Julie and I\nsaid, \"You know, I am going to meet her. Would you like to come? Would you like\nto meet her or whatever else?\" I remember this so well. Julie said to me, \"Mom,\nI am clear who my grandmother was. She was not this lady.\" I was like fine. She\nsaid, \"If you want me to be there . . .\" I said, \"No, I'm just . . . if you're\ninterested in the biology.\" She said, \"I know who my grandmothers were.\"\n\nBERMAN: That's great. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What did your parents do?\n\nEVANS: My father was in the textile business . . . with Cohn-Hall-Marx, which\nwas part of United Merchants and Manufacturers, which was a huge corporation\nback in the days when the United States made textiles. They owned Robert Hall\nstores. People of our generation remember Robert Hall was the great discount\nplace. My mother, who had originally . . . my mother used to always tell me\nwhenever she got angry ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that she began as a . . . making $6 a month, I think it\nwas or a week, I can't remember which, as a sewer in a hat factory. Then she\nbecame the manager of a millinery store. We don't even use the word anymore.\nThen she became the manager of a chain of millinery stores. While people didn't\ntalk a lot about life, I think my father was a traveling salesman. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think my\nmother was the manager of this group of stores. From what I figured out, they\nprobably met in a hotel or someplace in Cincinnati [Ohio], but I was never told\nthe full story.\n\nBERMAN: That's great. [Did] she always worked?\n\nEVANS: Oh, no . . . she always worked but when my father became an executive,\nthey moved to New York -- I grew up in Scarsdale [New York] -- and it was not\nappropriate to work. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She didn't really, she didn't have a job where she got a\npaycheck. But I remember when I was very young, my mother drove an ambulance for\nthe Red Cross. She had this sort of light, bluish gray kind of uniform that she\nwore. She took, really in those days, they call them . . . shell shock veterans,\nbut guys with PTSD [Post-traumatic stress disorder]. Once a week, she used to\ntake, through the Red Cross, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a station wagon full of veterans to New York\nYankees baseball games. She was always doing those kind of things. Then she\nbegan a program at the Jewish Guild for the Blind in New York. She taught the\nblind folks how to sew and cook.\n\nBERMAN: That's amazing.\n\nEVANS: It became a huge program. Every year she had a big fashion ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"show where\neverybody showed off all their stuff and became a really integral part of the\nGuild for the Blind in New York to work. The funniest thing [about it] my mother\nwas quite a powerful woman, that at some point they said to her, \"You really\nought to take a master's course or something like that in some of the work\nyou're doing because it's so good.\" She went to NYU [New York University].\n[This] wouldn't happen today. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She applied for this . . . course. I can't\nremember . . . exactly what it was. But it was all about recreation for the\naging, the infirm and whatever else. I guess she knew the dean or somebody like\nthat. They were all ready. She was all ready to start going to school. She kept\nsaying to me, \"You're going to have to help me with my coursework and the rest.\"\nI guess . . . I was in college then. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then they asked her for her transcripts. My\nmother never graduated from high school, but they were like, \"Maybe you could\nteach the course.\" It was funny.\n\nBERMAN: That's great. Did you always know you were going to go to college?\n\nEVANS: Yes. I might have skipped it, but [with] my mother there was no\npossibility. I always wanted to work. If it were up to me, I probably would have\nsaid, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=390.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Okay, let me go out.\" But there was no choice in my life about that.\n\nBERMAN: Where did you go?\n\nEVANS: I went to Bennington. Back in . . .1959. I graduated in 1963, back in the\nheyday of Bennington and the beatnik world. But I was very, I was the middle of\nthe roader, but I had lots of . . . my roommate lived in Greenwich Village over\nthe ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fat Black Pussy Cat restaurant with Barnett Newman, the artist. It was like\nthat whole world of New York art and literature was always around me. But I was\n. . . more the observer.\n\nBERMAN: How did those four years shape you?\n\nEVANS: I think they were very important because Bennington, unlike I think a lot\nof . . . because Bennington was only women in those days, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you were expected\nto find who you were and what you wanted to do. Bennington did not raise young\nwomen to become happy housewives. Bennington was about finding your passion and\nthen doing it. During the school year from Christmas break until the second\nweek, I think it was, in March, every year you had to go do an internship ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in\nwhatever your chosen field was. My first year at Bennington, I went to work for\na woman named Jean Mince at the Asia Society in New York . . . she lived on the\nWest Side of New York and was a political activist. She introduced me to Bill\nRyan, who was going to be running for Congress against Herb Zelenko, who was the\nold Tammany Hall congressman in the primary. That summer ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I worked for him, and\nthen I worked for him all three years. He got elected to Congress during my\ninternship. By the time I graduated from college, I had already spent at least\ntwo winters in Washington [D.C.] The minute school ended in June, I went\nstraight to Washington every summer and worked.\n\nBERMAN: How did you get your different jobs in Washington?\n\nEVANS: My first job was working for ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bill Ryan, which I had been doing. Even when\nI was in school, I used to do stuff in between and the rest. I don't know, on\nCapitol Hill in those days, it's like you work for somebody and then . . . you\ngot to know somebody else or you got an interest in a committee or the person\nyou worked for moved to another office. They sort of evolved and then after a\nfew years in Washington, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I decided that I wanted to work at the White House.\nBecause somehow or other that was supposed to be exciting. People think of all\nthis as being glamorous. Women, in those days, we were secretaries, but\nsecretaries wrote legislation, so it was . . . but that's what you were call.\nYou were an assistant. Basically, you had to be able to type and run the\nmimeograph machine and the addressograph machine and the rest. But as you saw on\nthe side, you could also ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"write your constituent letters, whatever they needed\ndone. I decided I wanted to work for the White House. I told everybody I knew\nthat I thought it'd be fun to go work at the White House and if anybody heard\nabout a job opening to let me know. I was at one of those typical Georgetown\ncocktail parties one night, and a friend came over and [said,] \"You see the guy\nin the purple smoking jacket sitting over there.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I said, \"Yes.\" They said, \"His\nname is Hobart Taylor and he's special counsel. He's the president's lawyer and\nhe always likes to meet interesting young women who work on Capitol Hill. Go\nover and introduce yourself.\" Whatever, [I went and] talk to this guy. He was\ninteresting and at the end of the conversation, I said, \"If you ever have a job\nopening, I'd love to work at the White House.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's like, \"Oh, okay.\" About\nthree or four weeks later, I got a phone call.\n\nBERMAN: Whose administration was that?\n\nEVANS: Lyndon Johnson.\n\nBERMAN: What was the job opening?\n\nEVANS: We actually . . . it was a very significant work we did. He [Hobart\nTaylor] was the person who created the president's Committee on Equal Employment\nOpportunity, which became the EEOC [Equal Employment Opportunity Commission]\neventually. One of the ways in which they created the president's Committee on\nEqual Employment Opportunity ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was he would have dinners at the White House or a\nlot of times on Capitol Hill for major businessmen to begin talking about the\nissues of equal employment opportunity. I guess my mother's good social\nupbringing in Scarsdale fit in well, because I was always the party planner\ndoing that, as well as. You party planned at night. You worked on the\nlegislation ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the day, and then our office also worked on the 1965, 1966\nCivil Rights Bill.\n\nBERMAN: Did you ever meet Lyndon Johnson?\n\nEVANS: I did meet Lyndon Johnson. One of the funny things about my time at the\nWhite House was Luci Johnson and I are fairly close in age. I'm a little older\nthan she is, and we look ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"somewhat alike. It's not that we really look alike, but\nwe wear our hair the same way. I used to walk down Connecticut Avenue to the\nWhite House on my way to work in the morning and invariably, like once a week,\nsome tourist with their teenage daughter or whatever else would say, \"Oh, that's\nLuci Johnson, the President's daughter.\" Then they'd come over and somebody\nasked for an autograph. I've always felt terrible. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One day I was telling\nsomebody in the First Lady's office about what happened and the rest. She said,\n\"Gail, Mrs. Johnson would be more than happy if we had a few more people . . .\nthat thought they got an autograph for the family. Just sign it and say thank\nyou.\" I never really did, but I felt like I had permission from them to do it.\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Was that [at] all the career you thought you would stick with? Politics\nbeing in Washington?\n\nEVANS: I can't say. Not really, because I never . . . I think I always thought I\nwould get married and have a family. One of the things that I was clear about\nwas that was not compatible with living in Washington. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I actually have a\ndaughter, but she's not in politics, who lives in Washington. But our life in\nWashington in those days was you started Monday morning and you slept two or\nthree hours, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday night. Then you slept\nall weekend when the Congress was . . . home because in those days, everybody\nwent home every weekend when they could. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=870.0,900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was just not, I always felt like I\ncouldn't live in suburban Maryland or Virginia and pretend that we had a family\nlife. I think deep down underneath it, I always knew that when I got married and\nstart to have a family that I have to live someplace else. The appeal of the\ninsanity of Washington politics in those days, I think . . . I would have always\nbeen torn and split.\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How did you juggle work and career as you got married and had a family?\n\nEVANS: It's interesting. I never thought of it as juggling . . . When . . . Bob\nand I got married, I got pregnant on our honeymoon.\n\nBERMAN: That was Bob Evans.\n\nEVANS: Bob Evans, Right. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bob was the CBS news correspondent and we met at the\nWhite House when he was covering the White House. We actually met at a\nGeorgetown cocktail party given by one of the women who was at Chappaquiddick,\nTerry Rose. CBS told Bob they wanted him to come to open the CBS bureau in\nAtlanta to cover civil rights because ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ABC, NBC, and CBS, who were the only\nplayers back then. [They] covered civil rights in the South out of Washington\nbecause most of the reporters weren't willing to move to the South. But Bob was\nfrom Durham, North Carolina, and they really realized that nobody ever came back\nto Washington. You were down here all the time. They decided to open a bureau in\nAtlanta. Bob and I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had been living together at that point. We were sitting at\nDuke Zeibert's restaurant over matzo ball soup. He said, \"Okay, so CBS wants me\nto move to Atlanta. What do you think about the idea of moving to Atlanta?\" I\nsaid, \"I am not moving to the Atlanta, Georgia, as anything other than your\nwife. It's fine with me, whatever happens. But I'm not moving to Atlanta, but\nI'm certainly not moving ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in that world.\" We decided to get married.\n\nBERMAN: What year was that?\n\nEVANS: 1966 . . . You know what, I'm not sure. Isn't that terrible? I don't\nremember. It's 1965 or 1966. It must have been 1966 . . . We came here and I was\nlike, I'm not living [here]. I'm not buying a house, really living in Atlanta.\nWe lived at ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Riviera Motel, which was now where SCAD [Savannah College of Art\nand Design] and probably some of this building [is]. It was the fanciest place\nin Atlanta. It was a motel, but it was like a village. We lived there, I think,\nfor maybe five or six months, because I was like, this is not the place for me.\nThen [we] sort of became part of the Atlanta community.\n\nBERMAN: How did that happen?\n\nEVANS: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because of the work in the Civil Rights Office and at the White House, I\nknew Phoebe and DeJongh Franklin, Cecil and Hermi Alexander, and Buddy and Helen\nMantler, who were sort of liberal leaders in the Atlanta community. They were\nall wonderful. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even though I was younger than all of them, I think I sort of\nbecame their pet. Bob and I were around, and they were wonderful in introducing\nus into a whole world of Atlanta, which wasn't what I had expected. Then I could\nsee that, I could live here for a while. We bought a house on Northside Drive. I\nwas pregnant and then after I guess we were there, like around a year, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"CBS said\nto Bob that they wanted him to become the correspondent and their bureau chief\nin Moscow [Russia]. Jason was born on January 15, 1967, and we moved to Moscow\ntwo weeks later.\n\nBERMAN: I want to ask you all about Moscow before I get to that. Tell me about\nyour relationship with the Franklins ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Alexanders, too. Can you expand on\nthat a little bit? Because they were such interesting people. So . . . involved\nin the civil rights era.\n\nEVANS: The other people to that I knew were Janice and Jacob Rothschild. The\nleaders really of the civil rights movement here. They were all just genuinely\ndedicated people ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about using their position, I think, and their authority and\ntheir intellect to make Atlanta the city that Atlanta always said it was going\nto be. They understood, for those days, how important equity was. Everybody\ntalked about equality in those days, but I think they all understood that with\nequality also the importance was that there begin ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be some equity. Buddy\n[Marshall] Mantler was a labor leader. He sort of had . . . he was a real\ncharacter, but he had his union connections. Helen Mantler, who was Arthur\nHarris's first wife, Helen was one of the most elegant, beautiful women that\nI've ever known in my entire life. They were sort of a cute couple ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because he\nwas very gruff and she was very elegant. Then Cecil and Hermi were just . . .\nCecil was this great leader, architect, and those kind of people just used their\npower and their situation in the Atlanta community . . . to speak what they\nbelieved in without being radical so that people ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wouldn't listen to them. They\nknew how to talk so that they could get listened to. I think that made a huge\ndifference. They were very warm, wonderful, caring kind of people. It was a\nreally nice introduction to Atlanta.\n\nBERMAN: Then you moved to Moscow with a baby.\n\nEVANS: With a baby, two week old baby, my mother and father and Sara and Mutt\nEvans -- ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bob Evans' parents --were all sure they were never going to see this\nchild again because their irresponsible daughter or daughter-in-law and her\nhusband, who was passionate about journalism and being a correspondent, were\ntaking this baby to the Soviet Union. Back in the days when we were there, there\nwere 25 American journalists in Moscow ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there were 25 Russian journalists\nsplit between New York and Washington. It was all agreed upon by the two\ngovernments. There were not tourists. There was the embassy and then there were\nthe journalists. We lived in, there were five compounds in Moscow that the\nRussian government had all of the foreigners lived in. Some of the embassy . . .\nstaff lived at the embassy, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ambassador and things like that. But then there\nwere a lot of staff people who lived in these compounds along with the\njournalists . . . It looked like, anybody [who] knows New York, it looked like\nLefrak City. These were not gorgeous place, for Moscow they were nice. There\nwere guards at the front gate not because to keep us [in], but to keep Russians\nfrom coming in and getting ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to see what we had and what we did and getting to\nknow us. But it was a great experience globally. The floor that we lived on\n[Russian word: name of the building: 24:15] Prospect, which was our first place,\nwas the Tokyo Shimbun correspondent and The Christian Science Monitor, and us.\nWe were the three apartments on that floor. Then later, when we moved to one of\nthe other compounds, which was my ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"favorite, was TV Asahi, Agence France-Presse\nand I can't remember . . . who the last one was. All of us were living in these\ncompounds. Everybody had children. Everybody was young. Everybody [who] got sent\nto Moscow, was young. They all had children. The kids all spoke four or five\ndifferent languages because they were just always ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"interacting. Five year olds,\nfour year olds, they can pick up languages like nothing. That's one of the\nfrustrating things was that we were all trying to learn Russian and you'd speak\nto one of the children and if you spoke Russian to them, they answer you in\nEnglish or they'd answer you in French and the rest because they knew\ninstinctively what your language was. We really got to know the world ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1500.0,1530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by living\nit in those places. Then over time, through various nefarious ways, I guess, we\ngot to know some Russians.\n\nBERMAN: Was it at all frightening?\n\nEVANS: I think part of why most of the journalists were young was we were\nstupid. Actually I can say that it wasn't frightening because ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"incidents don't\nhappen in political situations like that unless the governments want them to\nhappen. You were actually very safe because the Russians didn't want . . . the\nSoviets didn't want something they couldn't control.\n\nBERMAN: Who was [the Soviet Leader]?\n\nEVANS: It was [Leonid] Brezhnev and [Alexei] Kosygin . . . They knew everything\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we did. Everything was bugged. We all knew that. They all knew that and the rest\n. . . Unless the countries went to war and then you were in big trouble. But as\nlong as there was the Cold War and stalemate, it was very safe. Now, there were\na lot of things that you did like if you reported on something or you did\nsomething they didn't like, they would take all sorts of silly retaliation.\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1590.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There'd be no hot water in your apartment or you'd be going someplace and get to\nthe airport . . . One day we were going for a long weekend in Odessa [Ukraine]\nwith the French military attache and his wife. They had a child the same age as\nJason. We got to the airport. As we're getting ready to get on the plane, the\nperson checking people in said, \"Sorry, Odessa is closed to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1620.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Americans today.\" It\nwas like, we'd been [at] Alexander Ginzburg's press conference earlier in the\nweek and they told us not to go. But it was always fascinating to me because\nthey actually knew where we were going and what we were doing. The scrutiny, the\nspying or whatever. They wasted so much time watching all of us. One night we\nwere having ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dinner at the Swedish Embassy . . . somebody I don't know, maybe the\nambassador's assistant or whatever else came into the dining room and said,\n\"There's a phone call for Mrs. Evans.\" I was like, \"Who could call?\" Our Russian\nhousekeeper was home with Jason. I go to the phone. It was my mother and father,\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they had just called to say hello. I'm thinking to myself . . . in those\ndays you got the international operator in Moscow and whoever they check with or\nwhatever else said, \"No, they're not at home today. They're at the Swedish\nEmbassy.\" That's where the call came through.\n\nBERMAN: Amazing.\n\nEVANS: Amazing . . . I always felt they wasted a lot of time and energy.\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the last couple of months since the reporter from The Wall Street\nJournal was arrested in Russia, now Russia. Have you thought about your time\nthere in connection with that at all?\n\nEVANS: I have. I thought about it every once in a while. When people are talking\nabout, especially the whole situation with Ukraine and the rest. I thought about\nit even more ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Brittney Griner . . . One of the rules that we learned was you\nhad to be very careful when you're in those kind of places that if somebody is\nlooking for an excuse to get you, they can find the simplest. That things don't\nhappen accidentally. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You need to really, really be so careful. I don't know . .\n. why they chose The Wall Street Journal reporter, but there was a reason why\nthey chose him, I believe, with Brittney Griner, that it was an accident.\n\nBERMAN: Really?\n\nEVANS: I don't think they did it. I think somebody . . . found it, said it. Then\nonce it happened, there was nothing ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they could do about it. But I may be totally\nwrong about that. But I would say this to people all the time, \"Russians don't\nchange . . .\" It may be that we don't have the Soviet Union anymore. But I\nalways believed there were the aristocrats and then there were the commissars.\nNow today there may be the oligarchs and whatever else. It's just semantic\nchanges. It's not like ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the society's changed.\n\nBERMAN: Just going back a little bit. Even before you got married. What events\nshaped you as a young woman? Did you have a role model?\n\nEVANS: When I was in fourth grade. I read a book called Ambassador Extraordinary\nand Plenipotentiary, which was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1860.0,1890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a teenage book \"What a Young Adult Book\" about\nthe life of Clare Boothe Luce. I guess at the time she was ambassador to Italy.\nI read this and I thought, wow, wouldn't that be exciting that if she could do\nthat, why couldn't I do that? Now, I was young and naive. I didn't understand\nwho Henry Luce was or what kind of family [they] came from and all the rest. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But\nthat book really made me begin to think, this is what I would love to do. Then a\ncouple of years later, when I was in sixth grade, my mother took me to\nWashington because she knew how much I was interested in all those kind of\nthings. I think I knew very early on that this was where my passion was. I was\nfascinated . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1920.0,1950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I was in high school, it sounds crazy. I read The Secret\nDiaries of Harold L. Ickes, who was the secretary of the interior of the\n[Franklin D.] Roosevelt administration. It's like four volumes long. I thought\nit was fascinating. In fact, I knew his son in later years at CNN [Cable News\nNetwork]. I told him, and he was like probably the only person in the world who\nread the book. I said, \"I was like in high school. I thought, wow, what a\nfascinating life.\" I think I always ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"knew that. If I had a role model, it was my\nmother. My mother was one of those kind of people who got her hands dirty, even\nthough she was this elegant housewife and all the rest. She was always out there\ndoing something. My mother was a very passionate ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"silk stocking Republican. My\nmother and I fought about politics. Most mothers and daughters fight about what\nyou wear, where you go, and others. We fought [about politics], used to make my\nfather crazy. My mother used to call me a parlor pink. One of her favorite lines\nwas, \"Just remember it took Republican money to make you a socialist.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But she\nrespected my passion. She also was the one who [thought] I should have gone to\nSmith or [Mount] Holyoke or Wellesley. I met the dean of admissions at\nBennington when she came to Scarsdale High School. I really liked her and I told\nmy mother that I wanted to go see it. My father was like, \"No, that's not the\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"right kind of place.\" My mother was like, \"We'll go see.\" I know that when we\ncame back. My father was like, \"My daughter should go to Smith.\" My mother said\nto my father, \"If I had ever been able to go to college, Bennington is where I\nwould have wanted to go. If we haven't taught Gail the difference between right\nand wrong in 16 years, we'll never teacher her.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My mother was, even though we\nfought about politics, she was the one who I think believes you could do and be\nanything you wanted.\n\nBERMAN: It's interesting that she was a Republican and you became a Democrat.\nMany times children just take on their [parents' views]. What led you in a\ndifferent direction?\n\nEVANS: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I . . . think I always had a passion about the world being more equal. I\nwas never comfortable. I think, from the time I was a young child with privilege\nthat I never understood why people had to have very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2130.0,2160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"expensive clothes, why\npeople had to be waited on. I probably got that from my mother and father, even\nthough, they weren't Republicans like today. They were, the reason I said silk\nstockings, they were from the John Lindsay world. Today would probably be called\na left winger. But they were Republicans ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the economy. Social issues, I\nthink were very different. But . . . I don't know why. I was . . . in high\nschool, in our senior year in high school, we had to write the equivalent of a\nthesis for English. I wrote about the comparison of John Dos Passos, Clifford\nOdets, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Howard Fast and their embracing of socialism and communism and the\nrest . . . The socialist movement was always fascinating to me as a child.\nListen, I still feel this way today, privilege makes me uncomfortable. I think\nwe should have more equity in our society. I argue with friends all the time. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I\nwould be willing to give up some of it if it went the other way and that we had\nmore equity in the society.\n\nBERMAN: I bet you have a lot of arguments.\n\nEVANS: Yes, right. But I will say this, that as the years have gone on, I think\nwe all self-select and whatever else, that the people who I'm closest friends\nwith have much more political beliefs like mine. I don't think it's just about\n[Donald] Trump . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's a quasar unifying factor, but I think it's about our\nlook at what has our society wrought for the majority of people and how do we\nfix that. I'm looking at Paige and Elaine Alexander, as I say that and it's like\n. . . I think there are a lot of people who grew up in privilege who understand\nthat ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2280.0,2310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are things about that that really aren't good for society.\n\nBERMAN: You were in Russia for two years. You came back to Atlanta.\n\nEVANS: We actually came back to Chicago [Illinois] for the Democratic\nConvention. The whole horrible Democratic Convention.\n\nBERMAN: 1968 Democratic [Convention]. You were there?\n\nEVANS: We were there. My second, Jeffrey, was born ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a couple of weeks before\nthat. We were in Chicago with an 18 month old and a baby. We were there.\n\nBERMAN: Do you have any memories or anecdotes about that time?\n\nEVANS: My biggest anecdotes and memories where I had two little babies at a\nhotel and trying . . . That was the time in which juggling was the most.\n\nBERMAN: How ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2340.0,2370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"long were you there then?\n\nEVANS: We were there a couple of months.\n\nBERMAN: Then back here.\n\nEVANS: Right.\n\nBERMAN: Had you kept your home here?\n\nEVANS: No. We sold our house here . . . We came back here and . . . we had civil\nrights, we had Jim Garrison, Clay Shaw . . . We were in New Orleans [Louisiana]\na lot, and we were here. Then ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Julie was born, so I had three children under\nfive. I took a couple of years off where I was juggling children. Then I\nrealized I was going crazy, that I needed to do something more. I began this\nlittle company. Actually, Wyche Fowler, who was our congressman at the time, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who\nI knew from Washington, called me one day and said, \"Come down and have lunch\nwith me at the Commerce Club. I have an idea, I think you would like.\" He . . .\nintroduced me to one of the executives at the Henry C. Beck Construction\nCompany, out of Dallas [Texas]. They were looking for somebody who might\nresearch for them where ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they would go after Saudi Arabia . . . to do major\ninternational, what was sort of safe and balance and the rest. They had a\nproject that they were about to do in Iran, a hotel project. Wyche said, \"I told\nthem that you were here and that was the kind of stuff you could do ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and were\nsure you still had enough government connections. You could get the material and\nthe rest.\" I thought, I could do that from home with the kids. I worked on it\nfor four or five months, and then I met with them. I said, \"I cannot tell you\nexactly why, but I wouldn't do the Iran project.\" They argued with me. I tried\nto present whatever material I had ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2490.0,2520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the rest. They didn't do the project and\nthe Ayatollah [Khomeini] came to power within the course of the time they would\nhave been doing the project.\n\nBERMAN: What gave you that feeling?\n\nEVANS: I don't know. It was just a never . . . just having been around all of I\nthink . . . the time in Russia. We were around the world a lot in those days . .\n. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2520.0,2550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I can't tell you. I always wondered why, but I was absolutely adamant that I\nthought Iran was not a safe place to go. Out of that, I built this little\nbusiness called Global Research Services. It was fine, it lasted for a while.\nRuth Katz [from] here, who was very smart, worked with me and we had some\ninteresting different clients. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then Ted Turner decided he was going to start\nCNN. Don Farmer and Chris Curle, who Don was the ABC correspondent, civil rights\ncorrespondent when Bob was. I had worked with Don back in the civil rights days\nas a producer. Then when we were in Moscow, he and Chris were in Bonn, Germany\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so we saw each of then. They were two of the first anchors that Ted Turner\nhired. They called me and said, \"Okay, so you need to stop messing around. You\nneed to come work for us at . . . CNN.\" I was like, \"No . . . I'm not looking\nfor a job. Things are fine and the rest.\" What we agreed was that I would be the\neditorial producer of their program, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2610.0,2640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that I would be a subcontractor. [It]\nwas this whole complex thing that we invented. Global Research Services actually\nwent to work for CNN.\n\nBERMAN: Can we stop for one minute? \u003ccan hear music playing in the background\u003e I\ndon't know what that is. \u003cinterview pauses and resumes\u003e I think you were talking\nabout being an outside consultant at CNN and that was your first . . .\n\nEVANS: But I work there who knows how many hours a day. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was supposed to be\npart time and very quickly it wasn't part time. My office, that was back in the\ndays when CNN was in the basement of the old Progressive Club. Which would be in\ntime, [the] Jewish Club and Turner Broadcasting headquarters, was that building\nwhich had been the Progressive Club. We were sort of nobody, CNN. We were down\nin the basement ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and my office was part of what was originally the women's locker\nroom outside of the showers. Eventually there were three of us in that office\nand you couldn't open the door unless somebody got up from their chair to get in\nthe office. We were a very shoestring outfit.\n\nBERMAN: What was Ted Turner like back then?\n\nEVANS: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2700.0,2730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ted Turner was like this . . . visionary who created the vision. Then\nthere were a lot of smart rats running around who were supposed to execute it.\nThe first time, I think I can tell this story. First time I ever met Ted Turner\n-- I have two great early stories with Ted Turner -- was his executive\nassistant, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2730.0,2760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who I knew well, called me one day down in the office and she said,\n\"Come upstairs right away. He wants to see you.\" It was always one of the CNN\nlines was, he wants to see you whether it was Ted or anybody else. I came\nupstairs and she pointed into his office and said, \"He's got something he wants\nyou to do.\" I walked in his office and . . . I don't think I'd ever met Ted\nTurner ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2760.0,2790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before. I don't even know that he really knew what my name was. He said\nto me, \"Take my friend Jack downstairs and buy him a tuna fish sandwich for\nlunch because we need a break for lunch, and I have to do a few things, and then\nwe're going to continue talking about our ideas.\" It was Jacques Cousteau. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I\nalways loved that Ted said, \"Take Jack downstairs and buy him a tuna fish\nsandwich.\" That with was my first [meeting with Ted Turner]. It was very\nexciting. I had lunch with Jacques Cousteau down in what was the CNN . . . I\ncan't say. It was the CNN snack room. We didn't have a cafeteria in those days,\nit was like a couple of different sandwiches and whatever. You can occasionally\nsee Ted in his pajamas ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"down there because that's where he went down when he had\nbreakfast. That was my first encounter. I think my second big encounter with Ted\nTurner was . . . Nancy Reagan was going to be in Atlanta. I had gotten her\noffice through hundreds and hundreds of phone calls to agree that she would come\nto CNN and do an interview with Don Farmer and Chris Curle. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The morning it's\ngoing to happen, the Secret Service is there. I had gone over everything the day\nbefore with the Secret Service. We're down in the front door atrium of the\nProgressive Club of Turner Broadcasting. Reese Schonfeld was then the president\nof CNN, and it was Reese and Ted greeting her ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then me because I was the one\nto solve any problems that might occur. They showed us . . . where we're\nsupposed to stand and whatever else. The Secret Service explains the limousine\nwill come up, the cars and whatever. One of the Secret Service agents will open\nthe door, and then Mrs. Reagan will come up the steps and then Ted will come\nforward to greet her . . . Her staff will introduce her ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2910.0,2940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Reese and to me. Ted\nsays, \"No, no, no, I'll go down and open the door. I'm a gentleman, it's my\nbuilding.\" The Secret Service was like, \"No, you wait here. This is how protocol\ngoes.\" The car pulls in, and I had said to the Secret Service guys, \"Ted Turner\ndoes what Ted Turner does.\" Car comes in, Ted heads straight down the stairs.\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2940.0,2970.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm thinking to myself, he's going to get shot or whatever else, opens the door.\n\"Hello, Mrs. Reagan,\" whatever, welcomes her. But the Secret Service was okay,\nthey got it.\n\nBERMAN: That's great.\n\nEVANS: Those were my first two.\n\nBERMAN: Your job that started out very part time became full time. You still\nhave three little kids at home. How did you manage all that?\n\nEVANS: We had ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2970.0,3000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a full time housekeeper, privileged brought certain kind of\nthings. By and large, by the time I was really working completely full time at\nCNN, my kids were all . . . Julie was in nursery school probably. She may have\nbeen two and a half or whatever else. She got up in the morning. I got up in the\nmorning, Bob got up in the morning, when Bob was in town. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3000.0,3030.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She went to nursery\nschool, she came home, took a nap, whatever else. Jason and Jeffrey were both at\nGalloway in school, even though they were . . . probably pre-kindergarten and\nkindergarten and whatever else. They left at the same time I did in the morning.\nAs the years went on, all my kids played sports and did after school. I never, I\nfelt ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3030.0,3060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like during the day they were gone. However, the system works, it was never\nthe huge complex deal it is today. I think the office was much more relaxed. We\nwere a young growing company. Judy Milestone, who worked with me for many years,\n[had a] son David. Judy had a credenza in her office ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3060.0,3090.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that slid open. If David\nhad a cold and stayed home from school, Judy used to bring him. David used to\nbring his pillow and sleep inside the credenza. When we had big things on the\nweekends in the early years, I guess maybe when Jason, Jeffrey were 11 and 12 or\nsomething like that, we had this thing called the holiday weather hotline where\nyou could call in and somebody ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3090.0,3120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at CNN would answer the phone and tell you what\nthe weather was where you were going. It was actually Jason and Jeffrey. When we\nwent places, I think it was just much more relaxed. Then when we had big things\nlike summits or political conventions and the rest . . . Julie always tells a\nstory when she was about ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3120.0,3150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"14, I guess. We were, I think, at the Democratic\nConvention in Chicago . . . and Julie was our greeter for when people came in\nand were coming up to the CNN studio to do an interview. We sent her down to get\nHenry Kissinger one time. Kissinger was not happy that a 14 or 15 year old girl\nwas greeting him. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3150.0,3180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just think that the whole atmosphere was different and I\ndidn't worry about it. I think my kids were happy, healthy. This was the kind of\nlife . . . I will say that my children went to Galloway. Jason started the first\nyear in the first class and the youngest group when Galloway started. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3180.0,3210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I . . .\ncan't remember which the trip was, but we were doing some major international\nevent and I went to see Mr. Galloway and I said, \"I'd like to take the children\nwith me, but it's going to be at least ten days out of school.\" I remember\nElliott Galloway looking at me and saying, \"Anybody who believes that you're\ngoing to learn more sitting on West Wieuca Road in Atlanta ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3210.0,3240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than going with your\nparents to an international summit doesn't understand education.\" I think a lot\n[of] things were very different then. I also would say, this is just my\nphilosophy [on] things. I think for those of us who had careers back in the days\nthat I did it, life was easier than it is today because ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3240.0,3270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we all had our children\nwhen we were very young. We were young and we . . . didn't know anything. I\nthink we thought babies bounce, we didn't have all this complex knowledge. We\nwere . . . I was 24, I think when Jason was born. I had three kids by the time I\nwas in my late twenties . . . I didn't know as much. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3270.0,3300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My career was not well\ndeveloped. I stayed home for a few years and then when I went back to work,\nnobody owed me anything. I wasn't earning much. I didn't have a very important\njob when I went back to work, so there wasn't a lot to lose. Today, women are 12\nand 15 years into a very good career where they've sort ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3300.0,3330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of showed people who\nthey are. They're the hardest working person in the office. They do all the rest\nand then they get married and decide to have a child. It's harder. First of all,\nthey know much more. I saw this with my sister-in-law, Judith Evans, that Judith\nwas deep into her career when she had her son. Her knowledge about ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3330.0,3360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"medicine,\nabout raising children, and all the rest was much more intellectual than mine\nwas. It was much harder. I do think . . . [today there is] the belief that there\nwas a right way to do it. I think today, everybody worries [that] their child\n[is] in the right kindergarten, are they getting . . . I don't think . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3360.0,3390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that\nwas not is true in my day. I think the expectations make it much harder today.\n\nBERMAN: How did your career . . . evolve? You were the consultant and then . . .\n\nEVANS: . . . Because of my knowledge of Washington and some international\nknowledge, I was the booker . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3390.0,3420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the beginning for \"Take Two\" which was Don\nFarmer and Chris Curle's daily show every day from noon to two. We got people\nlike Nancy Reagan to come on the show and the rest of the network was struggling\nmore with it. A lot of it was because most of the people that got hired for CNN\nin the beginning came from local stations and were really good technically. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3420.0,3450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They\ndid brilliant things technically that nobody had done before. They could figure\nout how to put the 16 gig rig on top of some building and get a live shot, which\ntoday, we're live everywhere. But back in 1980, we were not live at any place,\nusually. CNN had all that cutting edge. They were in Atlanta, Georgia. There\nwere not a lot of people who had a lot of national or international experience.\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3450.0,3480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think about a year or so into are being . . . somewhere in there. Burt\nReinhardt, who was then the president, maybe it's a year and a half, president\nof CNN, asked me if I would create a department, which was sort of the editorial\nproducer kind of places where we would handle ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3480.0,3510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of the interviews that were on\nthe network. I had no idea what I was doing, but Burt had this idea. I began\nworking on creating it, and that was sort of the very the beginning of building\nwhat we became the booking and research department at CNN, that was it. There\ntoo, Breman Jewish ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3510.0,3540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Heritage Museum . . . Reese Schoenfeld and Burt Reinhardt\nwere both Jewish. Burt was a very observant Jew. He made the minyan every\nSaturday at AA [Ahavath Achim]. But . . . I had two Jewish experiences with\nthem, which I think connected us early on. I wasn't dreaming of CNN being a\ncareer, but I think ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3540.0,3570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was very early on, maybe the first year of CNN. It was a\nmonth or so, six weeks before Passover. I knew because I had seen him when I was\nat a bar mitzvah at the AA, that I knew that Burt was observant because I'd see\nhim on Saturday morning. He was a wonderful, wonderful human being, but he was\nsort of a gruff guy and didn't really socialize. He was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3570.0,3600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very focused on work and\nhe didn't socialize with the people that he worked with. That was one of his big\nprinciples. I knew his wife was still in California, so I knew he didn't have\nany family here. We always had a huge Passover seder. I wasn't in ambitious\nyoung journalist or producer mode. I was sort of in Jewish housewife mode. I\nthought, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3600.0,3630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, gee, I really should invite this man to Passover just because\nthat was what I thought you were supposed to do. I knew his secretary . . . I\ntalked to him a few times, but I didn't really know him. I told him I wanted to\nsee him about something personal. [Then] she calls me and says, \"Get down here.\"\nAgain, I walk in his office, and I said, \"Mr. Reinhardt, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3630.0,3660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know that your\nfamily's still in California . . . and we have a big Passover seder. If you'd\nlike to join us, we'd love to have.\" I never forget this, Burt looked at me and\nhe said, \"Why?\" It was so sort of Burt Reinhardt. I said, \"Because I was always\ntold you were supposed to invite people who didn't have a place to go to join\nyou for Passover.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3660.0,3690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"Thank you.\" I left the office. Then he called me\nthe next day, I think, and said, \"Please give Terri,\" who was his secretary,\n\"the details, I would love to come.\" We sort of had . . . that was how we got to\nreally know each other on another level. Most people at CNN . . . Bob and I . .\n. Burt and his wife were at all my children's weddings, and we became personal\nfriends. But that was not ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3690.0,3720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something that we ever talked about in the office.\nThen after that happened, Reese Schoenfeld, who I also didn't know, who was the\nbig, big boss, called me up to his office one day. I couldn't imagine why he\nwanted to see me. I thought, \"What did I do?\" Because these guys were tough.\nReese starts telling me the story about how his father is in New Jersey ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3720.0,3750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's\nill, and he thinks they're going to have to move them to Atlanta, his father.\nHe'd been told it's very hard to get into the Jewish home. Burt had told him\nthat I probably knew people that could help him get his father into the Jewish\nhome. He said, \"It's like the Jewish mafia\" . . . But those were the Jewish\nexecutives for Turner Broadcasting, there were not, over in the Turner world,\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3750.0,3780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was not well populated with Jewish executives.\n\nBERMAN: You had this unbelievable career at CNN. Did you ever think or have a\nmoment when you thought, I can't believe I'm doing this, I can't believe I'm\nmeeting these people and I'm having this . . . ?\n\nEVANS: I think I always think that. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3780.0,3810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like . . . there's one sense in which I\ncan't believe that the museum wants my oral history . . . I think that those\nkind of things go on for everybody all the time. I think that . . . I hate\npeople who talk about the imposter syndrome because I actually think it gives\npeople excuses to feel like an imposter. But I think ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3810.0,3840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I always wondered why it\nturned out so easily for me and it was so hard for a lot of other people. I\nthink . . . I was never the smartest person. I was never the intellectually best\nperson in my class. But I'm a great believer. I'm a very good \"B-plus.\" I never\nwas interested in doing the work ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3840.0,3870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be an \"A\" and it was always frustrating to\nall of my teachers and to my parents. But I think that . . . I would see people\nwho are smart . . . I'm very smart. I'm not very intellectual. I would see\npeople who I admired for their intellect. But they get stuck because they were\neither ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3870.0,3900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"too driven, too exacting, too perfectionist. I would go, \"Why did I get\nchosen?\" I think what I learned over the years was that I got chosen because I\nwas a problem solver. I wasn't a problem identifier. I wasn't a complainer. That\nI wanted to move the action forward, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3900.0,3930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whatever was going on. But that's about\nbeing smart, not about being, having the most learning in the room. Then I think\nthe other thing that is . . . I always, no matter where I am and I don't know\nwhere I learned this I show up 100% ready to play. I say that when ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3930.0,3960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm on the\nplayground with the three year old, I still like to get on the swings, and I\nplay with them. When I'm in the meeting, I'm in the meeting. I'm not thinking\nabout what I should do an hour from now or what I might have done differently. I\nthink as a life and business skill that's hugely important. I think 75% of the\nworld never, doesn't really show up . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3960.0,3990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm always amazed. But I am sort . . .\nI not as amazed. It's interesting you ask the question, Sandy. I don't do that\naround CNN and my career in politics. But being a best-selling author, that one\nalways floors me . . . that I don't really understand.\n\nBERMAN: I want to get to that, too, in a minute. But I wanted to, still with\nCNN. Was there a particular ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3990.0,4020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"guest? There's a photograph with chutzpah with you\nand Fidel Castro and Ted Turner. How did that come to pass?\n\nEVANS: . . . I think, Fidel Castro was, of all the people that I met, the most\ninteresting, just because of who he was and the rest. What happened, it was\nearly, it was 1982, and it was another one of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4020.0,4050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those . . . Ted had been in Cuba\nand Castro had agreed with him to let CNN come and be the first American\njournalist to broadcast live from Cuba since Jack Paar in 1959. It was amazing.\nBurt Reinhardt was then chairman of CNN. Burt called me one day ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4050.0,4080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I can't\nremember whether Ted was involved in our conversation or not. But Burt said,\n\"Ted set it up that two people can go to Cuba and set up programing there. I\nwant you to go and then Guy Pepper.\" [He] was our head director. \"I want Guy to\ngo with you. You're leaving in like three days to go negotiate this and set it\nup.\" I was like, \"Burt, I don't know anything about Cuba. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4080.0,4110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I barely know where\nCuba is. I have never been there. I never went there during the [Fulgencio]\nBatista era.\" I said, \"Latin and South America and the Caribbean are not my\nareas of knowledge.\" Burt was like, \"I don't care, learn about Cuba.\" I spent\nthe next two days reading everything I could find about Cuba just so I would\nhave some idea of what I was doing. When I was in college, I belonged to Fair\nPlay for Cuba. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4110.0,4140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I knew a little from that, but that was really about American\npolitics. It was about recognizing the regime or not. We went on this . . . we\nflew to Miami, we got on this chartered DC-3, where Guy and I sat on the floor\nof this plane and flew to Havana [Cuba]. The Foreign ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4140.0,4170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ministry, the Cuban Foreign\nMinistry, was supposed to meet us at the plane or whatever it was, but it was\nlike we didn't go through passport control or anything because our American\npassports weren't worth anything on either side. We were like, okay, and we\nlanded in Havana, and sure enough, they pull . . . the steps up to the plane.\nThis very nice man named Bienvenido Abierto, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4170.0,4200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which means \"welcome open\" in\nSpanish, met us. [He] spoke English, was from the Foreign Ministry and he took\nus to this hotel. We were supposed to start meetings to figure out how \"Take\nTwo,\" which was Don Farmer and Chris Curle's show, which was going to be doing\nthree weeks of live broadcasting from Havana. Guy was like, \"What are we doing\nhere?\" I'm like, \"I don't know, Guy, but we'll figure it out.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4200.0,4230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They introduced\nGuy to the Cuban director that was going to be running things in the truck that\nall the equipment was, and the two of them, Guy spoke not one word of Spanish.\nThis guy didn't speak one word of English, but they could swear together, and\nthey became vast buddies, speaking absolutely no language. My job was to sort of\nget the agreements about who we can interview, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4230.0,4260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where we're going to go, what we\nwere going to do. We kept sort of going to meetings and I'd look around the\nroom, and having lived in Moscow was a really important part of Cuba working\nbecause I knew that there was a party cadre some place in the room. Who was the\nperson really making the decisions? It wasn't the people I was talking to. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4260.0,4290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We\nwere there three days, the first two days. I was like . . . we just kept going\naround in circles. Then on the third day, I thought this guy had sort of been\nsitting off of the corner in the room. Just, it was obvious the way people\ntalked to him and the rest . . . I went over and talked to him and we started to\ntalk . . .\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4290.0,4320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have so much more to ask you and Jane's going be sitting here at\n12:30. I don't care, she can wait.\n\nEVANS: The public's been waiting to get my shot. This guy, I can't remember\nexactly how I approached him or whatever else, and it was clear he spoke\nEnglish. He said, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4320.0,4350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why don't we talk?\" He came over back to the hotel and we\ntalked for like an hour, worked everything out. I was like, okay, great, got all\nthis. I now understand what happened. We agreed that we would come back in, I\nthink it was three weeks later or four weeks later. These were the people that\nwould come and we would be at El Morro Castle, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4350.0,4380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where we do our programing from\nand the rest. Everything was fine and agreed upon and came back and put the crew\ntogether and everything we were doing and got the plane rented and the rest.\nThis was the first time, this was not with Ted Turner It was Passover when we\nwere going and Guy Pepper, who was the director, was also Jewish, so we thought\nit would be fun, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4380.0,4410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we brought matzo with us. This was back in the days when Cuba .\n. . There were no toilet seats on the toilets because the boycott had prevented\nthem getting American standard things. We went back and we were there for three\nweeks doing live programming. In the Jewish connection, about two weeks into it,\nI was walking down the hall . . . in the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4410.0,4440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nacionale Hotel, which is where we stay\nand the man who had been our KGB cadre connection walked past me in the hall and\nhe said, \"Are you a member of the tribe?\" I didn't even know what he was talking\nabout. I was like . . . we just passed each other, but it's in these kind of\nweird places, I got three quarters of the way down the hall and I realize my\nmind ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4440.0,4470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"took me a second. I turned around and I said \"Yes.\" Later on when things\nwere sort of quiet one day he said, \"I have some things I want to show you,\nabout other places you might shoot and do things in Havana.\" He told me his\nfamily's life story and he showed me around Jewish Havana. Which was amazing. He\nwas the only one in [Cuba]. His ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4470.0,4500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"parents and rest of his family all came to the\nUnited States during one of the boat lifts. But he stayed because he was married\nto an important Russian official's daughter. Because he'd been in Moscow for two\nyears being trained.\n\nBERMAN: Did he ever come to the United States?\n\nEVANS: I don't think so.\n\nBERMAN: When did you take that picture with . . .\n\nEVANS: That was, I think ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4500.0,4530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1991 or 1992. Fidel agreed to do an interview with Ted\nTurner. We had another fascinating trip. That trip we spent, El Jefe [the boss]\nas they call Castro, spent two day full days with us morning, noon and night.\nEverybody laughed at me. The picture that everybody loves, I'm sort of pointing\nthe finger ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4530.0,4560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Castro because he who never speaks English. One day at the end of\nour shooting of things, [he] said to me in English, \"Madam Producer, am I doing\nokay or am I doing all right?\" I had answered and then I was like telling him in\nEnglish what we were going to do. Apparently, I pointed my finger, and somebody\nsnapped a picture of me with my finger pointed at Castro.\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4560.0,4590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What an unbelievable experience that must have been?\n\nEVANS: That was amazing.\n\nBERMAN: Was there anybody else? Was there a guest that you always wanted to get\non and you just couldn't?\n\nEVANS: Yes.\n\nBERMAN: It was a struggle.\n\nEVANS: It wasn't.\n\nBERMAN: Who?\n\nEVANS: . . . The Pope. [I] had wonderful tour of the Vatican. Fascinating people\nat the Vatican because we went so far as I went ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4590.0,4620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Rome [Italy], but we never\ngot the interview with the Pope.\n\nBERMAN: Who are some of the other women at CNN?\n\nEVANS: Susan Grant, who's a very dear friend of mine, was the . . . person who\nreally put together the syndication that allowed CNN to have all the connections\nwith television stations in markets all over the United States because we\ncouldn't have crews everyplace. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4620.0,4650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Part of how CNN was always able to cover all of\nthese things was we had affiliate relations with stations who also were NBC, ABC\nor CBS. But Susan was the one that negotiated the deals that allowed them that\nwe could piggyback on the network ones. Susan was a brilliant businesswoman and\nwith Turner Broadcasting for many years putting that together. Then Judy\nMilestone, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4650.0,4680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who was my research chief and a terrific part. But by and large, it\nwas me and men. Our C-suite didn't have a lot of women. I used to kid that my\nlife was 14 men and me. I used to count, I don't know. The news business ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4680.0,4710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had a\nlot of women that were talent and on the air and producers and research . . .\nBut they were never, in my day there was one woman at each one of the networks\nin the C-suite, but never two.\n\nBERMAN: How did you see CNN changing over the years? I know that you eventually\nretired or left. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4710.0,4740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can you speak to that a little bit?\n\nEVANS: . . . Ted Turner's CNN was different than Time Warner-Ted Turner's CNN,\nwhich was different than AOL and like so much of the world, as things become\nmore corporate making money becomes more important. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4740.0,4770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the things I always\nsaid to people about Ted Turner was he never once asked to have a friend or\nsomebody he knew or liked on the air. There were people always trying to get\nsomebody that they knew, or somebody they wanted to make a deal with or whatever\nelse to get them a chance to be on CNN. Ted never once asked for that. I don't\nthink Ted really said no ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4770.0,4800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to finding the money for us to cover something that was\nimportant, even though it didn't make financial sense really. That Ted believed\nthat CNN was a vehicle for the world to talk to each other. That if the world\ncould talk to each other, we come closer to world peace. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4800.0,4830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As things became more\nand more corporate, that became less and less the message. I don't second guess\nthe people who run it. I'm not there anymore.\n\nBERMAN: What was the catalyst for you to leave? Was there a particular reason or\n. . .\n\nEVANS: In part, it was that we lived through the AOL merger. I protected\neverybody ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4830.0,4860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I needed to that work for me. During the merger, I was on one of\nthe committees that did all that corporate stuff and I had just finished writing\na book. I realized that my passion had always been about women and equal\nemployment opportunity ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4860.0,4890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the rest. I was old enough that I was of retirement\nage. It was very capricious. I really thought that I'd die at my desk at CNN\nsome day . . . and they had just brought in a new head of Turner Broadcasting\nand a number two ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4890.0,4920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for him. Through the merger, Ted was gone and the rest. Julia\nSprunt Grumbles, who was the highest ranking woman at Turner, had been on safari\nwith her family, with her husband and some friends, and came back and I had this\nbook that was about to come out. Julia came over to see me one morning, about\n7:00 in the morning, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4920.0,4950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she said, \"I'm going to retire and resign today.\" I was\nlike, \"Julia, you've been here forever. How could you do that?\" I don't think\nJulia would mind my telling this story, she said, \"I'm not going to come into\nthe office and work for some guy who wears gold chains around his neck and\nsneakers to work.\" She said, \"The new power structure, that's who I'm reporting\nto.\" She'd reported ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4950.0,4980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Ted for decades. She said, \"I just decided while we were\naway, I'm not doing it.\" I was like, \"I'm going to really miss you.\" She left\nand I thought to myself, \"You know what? I actually don't want to play with\nthese people either.\" Nothing against them. It's just it's not the world that I\nloved. The higher up you get, at that point I was executive vice president and\nhad been for five or six years. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4980.0,5010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was doing a ton of administrative, executive,\nbudget. All that kind of stuff . . . the higher you get, the less you do what\nyou love. I had this book. It was about to come out. About a week and a half\nlater, I called Julia and I said, \"I think that was a great idea. I'm going to\ndo the same thing.\" That was . . . not a well thought out decision even though\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5010.0,5040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was a very good decision. It . . . just . . . was not the same place and I\njust decided, why should I stay.\n\nBERMAN: Let's talk about the book? It became a bestseller . . . Why did you\ndecide to write it, the name of the book and what it was all about?\n\nEVANS: The book is called Play Like a Man, Win Like a Woman. Unbelievably, 23\nyears ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5040.0,5070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"later, Random House still publishes it. That's very exciting. That was my\nfirst book, and it really wasn't going to be a book. The initial idea was I\nwould go make speeches all around the world for CNN, and we were talking about\nthe news business or global satellite connection and how all that works. Every\ntime ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5070.0,5100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I do a speech, I look out at the audience and maybe out of the big audience\nthat were ten women or whatever else. When the speech was over, the women in the\naudience would come up and they wouldn't ask me questions about the news\nbusiness or anything we were doing. It would be, how do you do it? How do you\nbalance this? How . . . did you get in the C-suite? I love talking and\ninteracting about it, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5100.0,5130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it was frustrating because that actually wasn't what I\nwas supposed to be doing. I thought some of this is not so complex. I had this\nbrilliant idea that I was going to make a little brochure pamphlet where the top\nten questions . . . I was going to just give people my thoughts because I was\nalways saying the same thing over and over again. I was doing a speech at\nHarvard Business School ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5130.0,5160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the Women Alumni at Harvard Business School. I\nrealized that the questions I got didn't feel like these brilliant women went to\nHarvard Business School, that they were the same base questions I get asked by\nanybody, any place all over the world. It was a blizzard in Boston\n[Massachusetts] and I was stuck at the airport. I started jotting down notes\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5160.0,5190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about what arrogantly were my rules of business. I thought, I'm really going to\nput this brochure together. Eventually the plane took off and I kept writing,\nand I came back to Atlanta. A couple of days later, I showed one of the male\nexecutives what I had written. I said, \"What do you think?\" He came into my\noffice. He was not ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5190.0,5220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the world's warmest guy. He was like, \"Gail, I think this\nstuff is great.\" He said, \"I think there was really good business stuff in\nthis.\" I told him what I was going to do. He said, \"I think it's a great idea.\"\nA week or so later, I was on the phone with Jan Miller, who's one of the biggest\nliterary agents in the country, a fabulous, brilliant woman from Dallas [Texas],\nand who has Maria Shriver, Ravi Batra and Stephen Covey. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5220.0,5250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All those books, Jan's\nthe agent, and Jan was pushing one of her authors who she said was going to be a\nbig deal someday. She wanted to get him on the Larry King Show -- \"Larry King\nLive\" and the producers hadn't bit. I was in charge of all of that at that\npoint. Jan and I had a friend in common. She called me, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5250.0,5280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"got the friend to\nintroduced us, and she starts giving me the pitch about this person who really\nwe should have on Larry King. It was Dr. Phil [McGraw]. We're talking and all\nthe rest. In the course of the conversation, I don't know, I told her about this\nlittle pamphlet brochure I was going to do. I was like, \"You have all these\npeople work for you. You know how you do this. If I send some of this to you,\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5280.0,5310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will you just have somebody just . . . tell me how I should structure or what I\nshould do. It's not my world.\" She was like, \"Sure.\" Because she wanted Dr. Phil\non Larry King. About two weeks later, she called me back. She said, \"Gail, this\nis not a pamphlet or a brochure. This is a book.\" I was like, \"Jan, I'm sure it\nis a book.\" I said, \"However, I am an executive vice president at CNN and I'm\nnot a writer. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5310.0,5340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She was like, \"No, you don't understand what a book is in this\nkind of world if you've done it. The book is here, it just has to be fleshed\nout.\" She said, \"We get a good editor. It's here, the essence of the 15 or so\npages you've sent me is really what we need.\" I said, \"Jan, I can't write a\nbook.\" We had a little go around with that. She had ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5340.0,5370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of her editor . . . I\ndon't even know quite how I agreed. I talked to one of the editors and it was\nlike, \"You don't even have to write the rest of it. You can talk it and then\nwe'll transcribe from it because you're spoken voice will be good in a book like\nthis. All of a sudden, I was writing a book and that's how it happened. The\ntotally bizarre [thing], we got ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5370.0,5400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the proposal put together. Jan called me and\nsaid, \"Okay, we're going to New York next Friday and we're going to see various\npublishers and see who wants to buy it.\" I'm like, \"Okay, what am I doing?\" She\nsaid, \"You just tell them what you think, why this book is important, and what\nyou're going to tell them in it and why it'll sell.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5400.0,5430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went to New York. She\npicks me up with this gorgeous limousine and the New York Post that morning in\nthe, what is it, Page Six column, there this headline that says \"CNN, Gail\nEvans, Executive Vice President in New York to sell book betting expected to go\nhigh as high as $1,000,000.\n\nBERMAN: Oh, my gosh.\n\nEVANS: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5430.0,5460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was like, \"What is this, Jan?\" She's like, \"We got to warm everybody\nup.\" We had this wonderful day in which literally she, knowing all this, led me\naround. We had three bidders. I'm like, \"I want to think about this . . . after\nI met these people.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5460.0,5490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I got back to Atlanta the next day, and she called me and\nshe said, \"I need an answer by the end of the day today.\" I said, \"Can I think\nabout it?\" She said, \"No, your money will be gone by Monday. Somebody else will\ncome along they like.\" She said, \"Twenty-four hours, is all you get.\" I was\nwalking down the hall and Ted Turner and Jerry Levin, who is then chairman of\nTime Warner, were coming the other direction. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5490.0,5520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jerry said to me, \"I heard you\nwere in New York yesterday.\" Because Warner Books was one of the people I talked\nto. He was like, \"What are you going to do?\" I said, \"I don't know. I'm thinking\nabout it and what I'm doing.\" Ted looked at me and he said, \"Who's the highest\nbidder?\" I told him and he said, \"Well, there's no question.\" I said, \"Why?\" He\nsaid, \"Because the highest bidder has ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5520.0,5550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the most invested, and they'll give it the\nbest publicity. That's who you go with.\" I went back to the office. I thought,\n\"You know what, Ted understands these things,\" and called Jan. That was how the\nbook was born.\n\nBERMAN: It's amazing. How many copies were sold, have been sold, now?\n\nEVANS: I think . . . it's about a half a million now at this point. Which is . . .\n\nBERMAN: How long was it on the bestseller list?\n\nEVANS: It was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5550.0,5580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a couple of months. It was a while, quite a while. The most\nexciting part about it is it's in 21 languages. It's fun to look at . . . how\ndifferent countries interpret it all.\n\nBERMAN: What does it mean to you the effect that this book has had on women and\ntheir careers and their aspirations? How they handle their positions in the office?\n\nEVANS: Of all the things that I've ever been involved with or done that's the\nmost ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5580.0,5610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"exciting because it has led me into a world where I can be supportive. You\ncan't empower anybody. You can only empower yourself. But to give women in the\nbusiness world a view of themselves which has evolved in the past 25 years to a\nlot of women ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5610.0,5640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really getting through places where we were stuck 25 years ago.\nIt's very . . . my favorite thing is coaching and mentoring and seeing women\nsucceed and ensuring that my daughter and my granddaughters have new problems to\ndeal with, not the same old ones that we had for decades.\n\nBERMAN: How long after you wrote Play Like a Man did you write ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5640.0,5670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She Wins, [You Win]?\n\nEVANS: She Wins, You Win is about two and a half years later that I wrote.\nActually, it's a better book.\n\nBERMAN: That's what I heard you say once.\n\nEVANS: She Wins, You Win is a much more important book . . . Play Like a Man,\nWin Like a Woman came out at exactly the right moment. [It] was where women were\nand wanted. She Wins, You Win probably is a decade ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5670.0,5700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"too early. Play Like a Man,\nWin Like a Woman is an \"I\" book. It's what I can do to enhance my career and my\nlife. She Wins, You Win is a \"we\" book. It's about what women and minorities\nneed to do together to ensure change and people like \"I\" stuff. I've often\nthought many times about ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5700.0,5730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where She Wins, You Win would have worked five years\nago [and would] have work today. If I didn't have so many wonderful\ngrandchildren, I might rewrite it, and get somebody to publish it again. But I'm\nsort of, I love being out there talking with women and mentoring. I don't need\nanother book.\n\nBERMAN: I was going to ask if you had another book in.\n\nEVANS: No. Somebody told me this and I think it's true ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5730.0,5760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you write the first\nbook. If it's successful, you then write the second book to either include all\nthat you've forgotten in the first book or to correct what you said in the first\nbook. But the third book, you have to start all over again . . . I don't know\nwhat the next topic is.\n\nBERMAN: Was retirement then not . . . some women have a difficult time when they\nretire. They had this ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5760.0,5790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a sense of purpose. You still had a sense of purpose. Did\nthat ameliorate some of the angst about leaving CNN?\n\nEVANS: I don't know that I ever had any angst. I'm not a big angst doer. I\nreinvented myself. For my 80th birthday, I swore to everybody I was retiring.\nNow I'm a consultant to the Helen Gurley Brown Foundation ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5790.0,5820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so I haven't retired yet.\n\nBERMAN: Tell me about that. I was going to ask you about that. I also wanted to\nask you about your teaching at Georgia Tech.\n\nEVANS: Yes.\n\nBERMAN: Both of those things.\n\nEVANS: I taught for 17 years, a course at Georgia Tech, after I left CNN, called\nGender, Race and Ethnicity and Global Organizational Behavior. That was for\nsenior undergraduates and second year MBAs [Master of Business Administration].\nI loved that. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5820.0,5850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I loved interacting with the students and the rest. That was sort\nof part of the reinvention. Then I've done a lot of consulting. [I] did a lot of\nwork with Delta in how do we get more women into the C-suite and various other\ncompanies and organizations. I've just found . . . I can't believe it I retired\n22 years ago. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5850.0,5880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I left CNN 22 years ago. If you show up and love what you're\ndoing, stuff comes along.\n\nBERMAN: What's the Helen Gurley Brown Foundation all about?\n\nEVANS: Helen Gurley Brown, who people may remember was the founder of Cosmo.\nWhen she and her husband, David, both had died, they had a foundation and a lot\nof the purpose of the foundation ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5880.0,5910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is creating equity for minorities and women.\nThey created the Bold Women's Leadership, which were scholarships and leadership\ntraining on some college campuses for underserved women. A very dear friend of\nmine is who the foundation reports to in the Hearst Corporation. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5910.0,5940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Eve Burton is\ngeneral counsel of Hearst and the foundation reports to her. She called me about\na year and a half or so ago and said, \"I'd really like to move the foundation\ninto a lot of women's support and empowerment places. How about joining us as a\nconsultant to run these programs?\" It's been ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5940.0,5970.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really exciting and fun to, the\nwomen, the scholars in each cohort are terrific. We've just made huge\ndifferences in their lives and the lives of all their families. It's\ninteresting, we have a lot of DACA [Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals]\nstudents and how you maneuver around getting education for undocumented students\nand a lot of underserved minorities, first generation ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5970.0,6000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"college kids, immigrant\ngrandkids. We have a group of Afghan women who are at Middlebury getting college\neducations, who are funded by the foundation. It's just been a very interesting\nand wonderful people to work with.\n\nBERMAN: Can you describe the feeling you get when you coach a woman, and you see\nthe transformation of them ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6000.0,6030.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or their growth after you've been with them a while?\n\nEVANS: I don't know. It just feels . . . wonderful. I love it. Whatever there is\na success, I feel the success with somebody else. I feel . . . that you make a\ncontribution to the next generations. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6030.0,6060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It feels great personally for me. But\ncollectively, the more success there is, the more we're going to ensure that our\ngrandchildren and great-grandchildren grow up in a world where there's more\nequity. I think that is the driving force. But it feels great. It always shocks\nme when it works out.\n\nBERMAN: Is there ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6060.0,6090.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"any one thing in your career, if you could have a do over that\nyou would do over?\n\nEVANS: That's hard to answer, because all of those parts got it where it is.\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6090.0,6120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are people who say . . . if you stayed at CNN longer and decided, you were\nin a place where you could have competed to be not executive vice president, but\npresident [or] chairman then you would have led it this way or that way. I think\nthose are all fantasy kind of things. I always believe I would have gotten fired\nanyway because I wouldn't have kept my mouth shut. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6120.0,6150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like even the most . . .\nI was fired in my life . . . My career sounds beautiful when you look at it in\ntotality. But there were plenty of times where I got in trouble, where I wasn't\n. . . But I learned from all of them. If I hadn't learned those lessons, I\nwouldn't have gotten where I got. It's hard to say the do over, because ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6150.0,6180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if I\ndone it over, I probably wouldn't have learned what I needed to know. One of the\nthings I say to people all the time is that when something goes wrong and\nthere's a breakdown, I think it's true in anything but especially in the\nbusiness world. I think the only thing that matters is what did you do that\ncontributed to what happened. A lot of people want to blame it on somebody else\nor the circumstance or whatever else. I'm like, no, there's always something you\ndid ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6180.0,6210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that contributed to it, and therefore the opportunity is to learn that\nlesson. I feel as though the things that have not gone wrong have gone well were\nthe great opportunities to learn to put it all together and make it work.\n\nBERMAN: What would you say your legacy is?\n\nEVANS: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6210.0,6240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would say my grandchildren. Other people would say other things. I have\nseven wonderful grandchildren and they're all pretty much adults now, so I know\nit worked. They're my legacy.\n\nBERMAN: That's wonderful.\n\nEVANS: Hopefully, I'll have a great-grandchild someday.\n\nBERMAN: I hope so.\n\nEVANS: But that won't be as much my legacy, that'll be my children's legacy.\n\nBERMAN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6240.0,6270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How old are they now?\n\nEVANS: 16 to 27.\n\nBERMAN: Oh . . . 27.\n\nEVANS: Right . . . Passover is very exciting. We now have other people who come.\nWe have dates who come to Passover, serious ones, so that's excited. They're all lovely.\n\nBERMAN: I think on that note, we will conclude the interview. Unless . . . I've\nmissed anything or ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6270.0,6300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would you like to . . .\n\nEVANS: You got it all, Sandy.\n\nBERMAN: Would you like to say anything else? I was going to ask you one little\nquestion because I thought about this. We have a friend that we have in common\nand she's just such a wonderful person. I was wondering if you wanted to say how\nyou met Jane Leavey, who founded this museum that we're sitting in and what she\nmeans to you?\n\nEVANS: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6300.0,6330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jane Leavey, who's been my dearest friend for 50 plus years. I'm not sure\nthe exact number, but I know it's more than 50. Jane and I met when our oldest\nsons were in fifth grade at Galloway. They came home, each of them, and told\ntheir parents that they had met a wonderful new kid who was their new best\nfriend. We kept sort of trying to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6330.0,6360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"figure out play dates and whatever else. One\nSunday morning at Temple Sinai, Jane's son David, came in to her, and my son\nJason came in to me in the classrooms where we were teaching and said, \"Could\nthey go home with each other?\" Jane always tells a story that she said, \"David,\nthis isn't regular school, this is Sunday school. Jason goes to Galloway with\nyou.\" David said, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6360.0,6390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I know, but he's here.\" She said, \"What do you mean he's\nhere?\" David said, \"He's . . . in my class at Temple Sinai, too.\" She said, \"Has\nhe asked his mother or father? How can you know, you can go home?\" David said,\n\"She's right across the hall.\" Jane and I were both teaching, and we were\nliterally across the hall from each other at Temple Sinai. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6390.0,6420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was the\nbeginning. We both had three children and they were reasonably the same age, and\nwe all became very best, closest friends for decades. Jane is the person who\nthis museum would not exist without. We had been there for each other through\nthick and thin for 50 years. For all the people who wonder how long friendships\nlast, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6420.0,6450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/transcript/61868/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they last forever.\n\nBERMAN: A good one.\n\nEVANS: A good one. Right.\n\nBERMAN: Then on that note. Thank you, Gail. It was a pleasure.\n\nEVANS: Thank you very much, Sandy. Loved it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6450.0,6480.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSandra Katz \"Sandy\" Berman is an American archivist. A native of Cleveland, Ohio, she was the founding archivist of the Cleveland Jewish Archives. She later moved to Atlanta, Georgia, and in 1985 became the founding archivist of the Ida Pearle and Joseph Cuba Archives for Southern Jewish History at the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum. During her 28-year tenure at the Breman, she co-curated multiple exhibitions and expanded the scope of the museum to include collections from Jewish communities throughout Georgia and surrounding states. She is the interviewer for many of the oral histories that can be found in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Flower-Fifth Hospital was built in New York City by the New York Medical College in 1889. It was the first teaching hospital in the country to be built by a medical school and was originally named the Flower Free Surgical Hospital. A new 10-story building was completed in 1938 on Fifth Avenue between East 105th and East 106th Street. By 1984, the hospital was converted to a long-term residential care and short-term rehabilitation facility and was renamed the “Terrance Cardinal Cooke Health Care Center.” It still serves a clinical site and hospital affiliate of the New York Medical College.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavid Louis Hirschorn (1903-1992) was born in Michigan. He worked for Cohn Hall Marx in the textile industry. He married Violet Burkart Hirschorn, and they lived in Scarsdale, New York. They had two daughters, Bonnie Hirschorn Reeves and Gail Hirschorn Evans.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eViolet Burkart Hirschorn (1904-1996) was born in Iowa. She later married David Hirschorn and they had two daughters Bonnie Hirschorn Reeves and Gail Hirschorn Evans. She was an active volunteer with the Red Cross and the Jewish Guild for the Blind.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMiddletown, Connecticut is located in Middlesex County and sits along the Connecticut River in the central part of the state. The city was incorporated as a town in 1650 by English settlers and was originally called Mattabeseck after the Native American tribe, Mattabesett. It was renamed in 1653 and in 1784, the central settlement was incorporated as a town.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHuntington’s Disease is a rare, inherited disease that causes a progressive breakdown of the nerve cells in the brain. There is no cure and is a progressive condition that gets worse over time.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCohn-Hall-Marx Company was started in 1912 as New York City textile converter and sold the finished fabrics to the apparel manufactures or retail stores. It later became part of the United Merchants \u0026amp; Manufacturers, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eUnited Merchants \u0026amp; Manufacturers (UM\u0026amp;M) was textile manufacturer that formed in 1928 when Cohn Hall Marx and Kidder, Peabody \u0026amp; Co. merged. The core business remained Cohn-Hall-Marx, but UM\u0026amp;M grew through the purchased of three textile mills in South Carolina and plants in Connecticut and Massachusetts. UM\u0026amp;M eventually became one of the biggest companies in the garment industry, but by 1992 the company filed for bankruptcy. The company closed its last textile factory in 1995 and eventually moved out of the garment business by the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRobert Hall Clothes, Inc. was an American clothing retailer that operated from 1937-1977. It was based in Connecticut, but most stores were concentrated in the New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles area. It was started by Jacob Schwab, who was the treasurer for United Merchants \u0026amp; Manufacturing. UM\u0026amp;M was also Robert Hall’s parent company.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCincinnati is located on the Ohio River, in the state of Ohio. The city was incorporated in 1820 and today is the third largest city in the state.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eScarsdale is town located in Westchester County, New York. It was incorporated in 1788, by English settler, Caleb Heathcote. During Revolutionary War, the community was the site of fight between British and Contiental soldiers. Its wartime history was the basis for James Fenimore Cooper’s 1821 novel The Spy: A Tale on the Neutral Ground.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePost-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD is a mental health condition that is triggered by a terrifying or traumatic event. It usually involves an event that threatened an individual’s life or if a severe injury occurred. It can cause flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eShell Shock was a term that originated during World War I. It referred to the post-traumatic stress disordered suffered by soldiers serving in World War I. During World War II, the diagnosis of shell shock was replaced by the term combat stress reaction. Today, the trauma suffered by soldiers in combat is known as post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe American Red Cross (ARC) is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief and education in the United States. It is the designated United States affiliate of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. The ARC was founded in 1881 by Clara Barton.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe New York Yankees are a professional major league baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees were founded in 1903. They have gone onto win 27 World Series championships, making them one of the most successful professional sports teams in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Jewish Guild for the Blind was a New York City based non-profit that provided services to individuals of all ages who have visual impairments. Programs included medical and rehabilitative services and educational training programs. The organization was founded in 1914 and was originally known as the New York Guild for the Jewish Blind. In 1960, it was renamed the Jewish Guild for the Blind. In 2013, the Guild and Lighthouse International, another organization that served the blind, merged and today is known as Lighthouse Guild. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNew York University or NYU is a private research university in New York City, New York. It was established in 1831 by the New York State Legislature. As of 2019, it is the largest private university in the United States by enrollment.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBennington College is a private liberal arts college in Bennington, Vermont. It was founded in 1932 as a women’s college and became co-educational in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBeatnik refers to the social movement in the 1950s and early 1960s where the members subscribed to an anti-materialistic lifestyle. They rejected conformity and consumerism in mainstream culture. The expressed themselves through various forms of art, including poetry, literature, music and art.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGreenwich Village is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City. The neighborhood was the center of the 1960s counterculture movement or bohemian culture.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFat Black Pussy Cat is located in Greenwich Village in New York City. It was originally a folk bar institution in New York. It is rumored that Bob Dylan wrote “Blowin’ in the Wind” at the bar. The bar moved from its original site to another in Greenwich Village, and now operates as a comedy club.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBarnett Newman (1905-1970) was an American artist, known as one of the major figures of abstract expressionism. He was also known as one of the foremost color field painters. Newman was known for his paintings and sculptures.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTammany Hall was the Democratic Party political machine that had a major role in controlling New York politics from the 1790s through the 1960s. It played a major role in controlling Democratic Party nominations in New York. Tammany Hall depended on government contracts, jobs, patronage, corruption, and ability to influence the popular vote to stay in power.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHerbert Zelenko (1906-1979) was a United States Congressman who represented New York. New was elected as a Democrat, but did not receive the renomination in 1962 and returned to practicing law in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWilliam Fitts Ryan (1922-1972) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as a United States Congressman representing New York from 1961-1972. He died from throat cancer in September 1972, while still in office. He was a Democrat.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Asia Society was founded in 1956 by John D. Rockefeller, III as a non-partisan and non-profit institution. It was initially established to promote greater knowledge on Asis in the United States. Today the organization works to create closer ties between Asia and the West through arts, education, policy, and business outreach. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWashington D.C. is the United States capital. The city sits on the Potomac River and borders Maryland and Virginia. The city is home to the three branches of the federal government including the the Capitol, the White House, and the Supreme Court. It is also home to various well-known museums and performing arts venues such as the Kennedy Center.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCapitol Hill is the seat of the United States government in Washington D.C. It includes the capitol building housing the Senate and the House of Representatives and the Supreme Court.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe White House is the official residence and office of the President of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C. Construction on the White House begin 1792 and was completed in 1800. In 1814, during the War of 1812, the British forces set fire to the White House destroying much of the building. It was rebuilt with various remodels done over time. In 1949 a major reconstruction was completed after the building was declared to be in imminent danger of collapse.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMimeograph machines are a duplicating machine that forces ink through a stencil onto paper. By the late 1960s and 1970s, photocopy machines gradually started to replaced mimeographs.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAddressograph machines were used in the 1960s to help speed up the process of addressing labels and envelopes for business mailings.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGeorgetown is a neighborhood in Washington, D.C. It is known for its historic Federal-style architecture and commercial district. It is home to many politicians, lobbyists and several embassies. It is also home to the main campus of Georgetown University.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHobart Taylor (1920-1981) was an American attorney who served as Special Legal Counsel and the Executive Vice Chairman of the President’s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity in President Lyndon Johnson’s administration. The Committee on Equal Employment Opportunities was the forerunner of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. He was the first non-white person to oversee a presidential commission and is credited with coining the term “affirmative action.”\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is a federal agency that was formed as part of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The agency works to enforce laws that make discrimination in the workplace illegal. It investigates discrimination complaints, and also mediates and settles discrimination complaints that are filed.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLyndon Baines Johnson (1908-1973), often called ‘LBJ,’ was the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1968. He came into the office with the assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas on November 22, 1963. He was a Democrat.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Civil Rights Act (PL 88-352) was enacted on July 2, 1964. It outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It ended unequal application of voter registration requirements and racial segregation in schools, at the workplace, and by facilities that served the general public. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLuci Baines Johnson (b. 1947) is the youngest daughter of former President Lyndon B. Johnson and his wife, former First Lady Lady Bird Johnson. She is a businesswoman and philanthropist.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eClaudia Alta Taylor (Lady Bird) Johnson (1912-2007) was first Lady of the United States from 1963 to 1969 and was married to Lyndon Baines Johnson, 36th President of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRobert “Bob” Evans (1930-2017) was born in Durham, North Carolina. He was a CBS News correspondent and later a professional speaker. He was married to Gail Evans, a CNN executive and author from 1966-2000. They had three children, Jason, Jeffrey, and Julie.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCBS (Columbia Broadcasting Company) was founded in 1927 as a radio network. It eventually became one of the big three American broadcast television networks. Today, it still has a radio network along with the television network. It is a division of Paramount Global.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eChappaquiddick is an island in Massachusetts. It was made famous after former U.S. Senator Ted Kennedy drove his car off a narrow bridge in July 1969. The accident resulted in the drowning death of his passenger, Mary Jo Kopechne, who was trapped in the car. Kennedy left the scene of the accident and didn’t immediately report the incident. The incident became a major news story and lead to Kennedy not running for president in 1972 and 1976. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eABC (American Broadcasting Company) was founded in 1943 as a radio network and began television broadcasting in 1948. Today it is considered one of three major television networks. It is the flagship property of Disney Entertainment, a division of The Walt Disney Company.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNBC (National Broadcasting Company) is the oldest of the three major television networks. It was founded in 1926 by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA) as a radio network and later began television broadcasting. NBC is home to some of the longest running news programming including “Meet the Press” debuting in 1947 and “Today” debuting in 1952. Today, the company is a subsidiary of Comcast.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDurham is located in Piedmont region North Carolina and the 4th most populous city in the state. It is part of the area known as the Research Triangle Region, which includes Durham, Raleigh, and Chapel Hill. The area is home to three major research universities including North Carolina University, Duke University, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMatzo balls are dumplings made from matzo meal, an Ashkenazi custom. The balls are dropped into chicken soup or boiling water. They are popular during Passover.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavid George “Duke” Zeibert (1910-1997) owned and operated the well-known Washington D.C. restaurant Duke Zeibert’s. The restaurant was frequented by Presidents, politicians, lawyers, lobbyists, and others in D.C. The restaurant opened in 1950 and closed in 1994 when Zeibert retired.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Riviera Motel was located at 1630 Peachtree Street NE Atlanta, Georgia. The motel opened in 1959. It was a large 250 room motel with The Riviera Restaurant and Monte-Carlo Lounge. It later became the Riviera Hyatt House. It was torn down in the 1990s and today an apartment complex sits on the site.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSavannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) is a private art school with locations in Savannah, Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia, and Lacoste, France. SCAD was founded in 1978 to provide degrees in programs not yet offered in the southeast of the United States. The university enrolls more than 13,000 students from across the United States and around the world, with international students comprising up to 14 percent of the student population. SCAD is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges and other professional accrediting bodies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePhoebe Weil Franklin Lundeen (1928-1985) was born in Westchester County, New York but relocated to Atlanta, Georgia after her marriage in 1948 to DeJongh Franklin. She was the founder of the first Atlanta speech clinic exclusively for black children. She also was the president of the Atlanta Arts Festival and active in various other community organizations. After she and DeJongh divorced, she remarried John Lundeen in 1981. She and DeJongh had one son.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeJongh Franklin (1922-1986) was an Atlanta native and attended Harvard law school. He served as special assistant to the president during President Jimmy Carter’s administration. Franklin was a political adviser and activist with various causes. He served as the president of the Georgia Mental Health Association from 1958-1962 and was instrumental in writing various mental health reform legislation. He was married to Phoebe Weil from 1948 to 1979. In 1980, he married Frances Arnold Richardson (1927-2018). He had a son with Phoebe and a daughter with Frances, as well as two stepsons and three stepdaughters.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCecil Abraham Alexander, Jr. (born Henry Alexander II, 1918-2013) was an American architect, principally a designer of commercial architecture, best known for his work in Atlanta, Georgia. He worked with the firm FABRAP, which, in 1985, became Rosser FABRAP International and later Rosser International. Together with other architects of the firm, he \"shaped the skyline of Atlanta.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHermione “Hermi” Weil Alexander (1922-1983) was the wife of American architect Cecil Alexander. Like her husband she was very active in the Civil Rights movement in Atlanta, Georgia. She was also the first female jury commissioner in Fulton County history. In 1983, she and Cecil were on their way home and were hit head-on by an intoxicated 16-year-old driver. She was killed and Cecil was injured. The following year, Fulton County passed a resolution officially naming what is now a footbridge located on the Chattahoochee River at Paces Ferry Road not far from their home after Hermi. A plaque installed on the bridge states “Hermione Weil Alexander. She built bridges across gulfs of prejudice and intolerance.” In the aftermath of Hermi’s death, Cecil founded the Hermione Weil Alexander Fund Committee to Combat Drugged and Drunken Driving.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMarshall J. \"Bud\" Mantler (1918-2008) was a long-time Atlanta resident who was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut. In 1949 he became the executive director for the National Association of Women’s and Children’s Apparel Salesmen Guild (NAWCAS). He was an aide to General George Patton during World War II, attaining the rank of Major. He was one of the liberators of the Buchenwald and Dachau concentration camps. He was the recipient of a Bronze Star and the French government's Croix de Guere. He was given the Lion of Judah Peace Award from the Atlanta State of Israel Bonds Committee in 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHelen Eisemann Harris Mantler Alexander (1919-2014) was a social activist and actress. She helped found the Speech and Hearing Clinic for Atlanta’s deaf African-American children and was active in the American Jewish Committee, serving as president in 1968 and 1969. She had two sons and a daughter from her first marriage to Arthur Harris, and a daughter with her second husband, Marshall Mantler. In 1985 she married Atlanta architect and civic leader Cecil Alexander.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMoscow, Russia is the capital and largest city in Russia. The city sits on the Moskva River in central Russia. The city dates back to 1147 and grew into a prosperous city and served as the capital of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. It eventually became known as the Tsardom of Russia. When the Tsardom was reformed into the Russian Empire, the capital was moved from Moscow to St. Petersburg. After the Bolshevik revolution the capital returned to Moscow. It is well known for its Russian architecture, historic Red Square and the other buildings including the St. Basil’s Cathedral and the Kremlin.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJanice Oettinger Rothschild Blumberg (b. 1924), a native of Atlanta, Georgia, is an author of several books on Southern Jewish history. She is the widow of Rabbi Jacob M. Rothschild (1911-1973) and David M. Blumberg (1911-1989), both nationally prominent Jewish figures, and the great-granddaughter of Rabbi E.B.M. \"Alphabet\" Browne, the first rabbi of the Temple in Atlanta. In 1985, she published a book entitled “One Voice: Rabbi Jacob M. Rothschild and the Troubled South.”\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRabbi Jacob Mortimer \"Jack\" Rothschild (1911-1973) served as rabbi of Atlanta’s oldest Reform congregation, the Temple, from 1946 until his death in 1973 from a heart attack. A native of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, he forged close relationships with the city’s Christian clergy and distinguished himself as a charismatic spokesperson for civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eArthur L. Harris (1910-1996) was an Atlanta native and later moved to Florida. He attended Yale University and earned a law degree from Harvard Law School. From 1945-1956, he served as president of Atlanta Paper Co. When the company merged with Mead Corporation, he became president of the packaging division. He also founded Mead Packaging International. He had two sons and a daughter with is first wife Helen Eisemann Harris Mantler Alexander. He later married Liliane Langlois.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSara Nachamson Evans (1905-1986) was the wife of Emanuel “Mutt” Evans, who was the former mayor of Durham, North Carolina. She was a leader at the local, regional and national level for Hadassah, the women’s Zionist organization. She and her husband, Mutt also signed more than 50 affidavits for refugees from Europe during World War II, putting many of them to work in the family owned United Department Store. Sara and Mutt helped to establish the Center for Judaic Studies at Duke University. Sara and Mutt also had two sons, Eli Evans, who was head of the Revson Foundation in New York City and Robert Evans, who was a correspondent for CBS News.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEmanuel J. “Mutt” Evans (1907-1997) was the mayor of Durham, North Carolina from 1951-1963. He was one of the first Southern Jews elected to public office. He was also the owner of a chain of department stores called United Department Store in North Carolina and Virginia. His store in Durham was one of the first in the city to have an integrated lunch counter, restrooms, and drinking fountains during the 1950s and 1960s. He and his wife Sara helped to establish the Center for Judaic Studies at Duke University. He and Sara had two sons, Eli Evans, who was head of the Revson Foundation in New York City and Robert Evans, who was a correspondent for CBS News.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Union of Soviet Socialist Republic/USSR was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. It was made up of fifteen national republics. It was a communist state with the capital in Moscow. The nation had it foundation in the October Revolution of 1917, when the Bolsheviks established the Russian Soviet Republic. In 1922, the Bolsheviks and Vladmir Lenin proved victorious in the Russian Civil War and formed the Soviet Union. After Lenin’s death in 1924, Joseph Stalin came to power. Under his rule the country saw rapid industrialization and forced collectivization, which resulted in economic growth but also famine that killed millions. Stalin also conducted the Great Purge, which removed actual and perceived opponents. After the World War II, the Cold War began with the Eastern Bloc of the Soviet Union confronting the Western Bloc, which was led by the United States and eventually NATO. In the late 1980s, the Soviet Union’s last leader Mikhail Gorbachev sought to implement various reforms. Additionally various Soviet satellite countries overthrew their Marxist-Leninist regimes. By 1991, a coup attempt against Gorbachev failed and the Soviet Union collapsed with various republics of the Soviet Union remerging as independent nations.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLefrak City is located in easternmost part of Elmhurst, a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Queens. It is a 4,605 apartment complex. It includes twenty 17-story apartment towers that covers 40 acres and houses over 14,000 people. It was developed by the LeFrak Organization, which was founded by Samuel J. Lefrak and was built between 1962-1971.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eTokyo Shimbun \u003c/em\u003eis a Japanese newspaper published by The Chunichi Shimbun Company. The publication dates back to 1888. The newspaper merged with the \u003cem\u003eMiyako Shimbun\u003c/em\u003e in 1942 and in 1967 merged with another Tokyo-based newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Christian Science Monitor\u003c/em\u003e or \u003cem\u003eThe Monitor\u003c/em\u003e is a non-profit news organization that was founded in 1908 as a daily newspaper by Mary Baker Eddy, the founder of the Church of Christ, Scientist. Today the new organization publishes daily articles in electronically and a weekly print edition.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTV Asahi is a Japanese television station subsidiary of the certified broadcasting holding company TV Asahi Holding Corporation. TV Asahi is one of five private broadcasters based in Tokyo, Japan, and was founded in November 1957.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAgence France-Presse is a French international news agency based in Paris, France. It was founded in 1835 as Havas and is the world’s oldest news agency. It has editorial presence in 260 cities in 151 countries.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLeonid Ilyich Brezhnev (1906-1982) was a Soviet politician who led the Soviet Union from 1964 to 1982 as the General Secretary of the Central Committee (CC) of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), presiding over the country until his death.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAlexi Kosygin (1904-1980) served as the Premier of the Soviet Union from 1964-1980. He is considered one of the most influential Soviet policymakers during the mid-1960s along with General Secretary Leonid Brezhnev. Kosygin along with Brezhnev and Nikolai Podgorny, the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet were known as the Triumvirate and ruled the Soviet Union after Khrushchev was removed from power. He remained in power until he was forced to retire in October 1980 and died two months later.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States and their respective allies, the Eastern Bloc and the Western Bloc, after World War II. Historians do not fully agree on the dates, but the period is generally considered to span the 1947 Truman Doctrine to the 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1590.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eOdesa, also known by the Russian spelling Odessa, is the third largest city in Ukraine and is a major seaport and transportation hub located on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. In response to the bombing of Odesa during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the city center was declared a World Heritage Site and added to the List of World Heritage in Danger by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee. During the 19th century, the city was the fourth largest in the Russian Empire and was part of the Soviet Union until its collapse and Independence of Ukraine in 1991. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1620.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAlexander Ginzburg (1936-2002) was a Russian journalist, poet, human rights activist, and dissident. He was sentenced to Soviet labor camps three times between 1961 and 1969. In 1979, he was released and expelled to the United States along with four other political prisoners and their families. His and the others dissidents were exchanged for two Soviets who had been jailed for espionage.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Wall Street Journal\u003c/em\u003e is an international American newspaper that focuses on business and economic issues. The paper is published six days a week by Dow Jones \u0026amp; Company, a division of News Corp. The paper was founded in 1889 and in headquartered in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRussian forces invaded Ukraine on February 24, 2022, in an attempt to retake control of Ukraine. It was a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. Additionally, it caused the largest European refugee crisis since World War I. About 8 million Ukrainians were displaced within the county by June 2022 and 8.1 million fled the country by March 2023. As of March 2023, the war continues with Allied forces providing assistance to Ukrainian forces.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBrittney Griner (b. 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Phoenix Mercury of the WNBA (Women’s National Basketball Association). In February 2022, she was detained and arrested on drug smuggling charges by the Russians. Griner had a cartridges that contained less than a gram of medically prescribed hash oil, which is illegal in Russia. She had been entering Russian to play for the Russian Premier League during the WNBA’s off season. Her trial was held in July 2022, and she pleaded guilty. She was sentenced to nine years in prison and was sent to a Russian penal colony. United State officials contended she was wrongfully detained and work for her release. Her detention also caused a large outcry throughout the United States. In December 2022, she was released in a prisoner exchange for a Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout. In May 2023, she returned to the WNBA court and received a standing ovation for the audience.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEvan Gershkovich (b. 1991) is The Wall Street Journal reporter that was covering Russia and the war in Ukraine. In March 2023, he was detained by Russia’s Federal Security Service on charges of espionage. He is the first American journalist that has been arrested and charged with spying in Russian since the Cold War ended. It is speculated that he was arrested in anticipation of a prisoner exchange for one or more high-profile Russian being held in another country. As of November 2023, Gershkovich is still being held and efforts by the US government to obtain his release are ongoing.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAristocrats are individuals whose families are of a high social rank, and they have a title such as noble, lord, or lady.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCommissars were officials of the former Soviet Union Communist Party.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eOligarchs is the term for a very rich business leader who has political influence. It especially refers to individuals that benefited from the privatization of state-run industries after the collapse of the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA book with this title could not be found. An ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary is the term used to refer to the personal representative of a sovereign government. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1860.0,1890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eClare Boothe Luce (1903-1987) was an American playwright, politician, and celebrity. She worked as an editor for Vogue and Vanity Fair. In 1935, she married her second husband, Henry R. Luce, the publisher of Time and later Life magazine. She served in the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican from Connecticut from 1943-1947. She later served as ambassador to Italy from 1953-1956. She also served on the President’s Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board under Presidents Nixon, Ford and Reagan. President Reagan awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1983.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHenry Luce (1898-1967) was an American magazine magnate that founded Time, Life, Fortune, and Sports Illustrated magazines. He had two sons with his first wife, Lila Hotz. In 1935, he married his second wife Clare Boothe Luce and raised her daughter as his own.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCNN is an American cable and satellite television channel that is owned by Turner Broadcasting System, a division of Time Warner. Edward “Ted” Turner III founded the 24-hour cable news channel in 1980 in Atlanta, Georgia. CNN was the first to provide 24-hour news coverage and was the first all-news television channel in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHarold McEwen Ickes (b. 1939) served as the White House Deputy Chief of Staff in President Bill Clinton’s administration. He was one of the leading figures in the Clinton’s administration efforts to reform healthcare. Ickes was the son of Harold L. Ickes, Secretary of the Interior for President Franklin D. Roosevelt.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFranklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-1945) was the 32nd President of the United States and a central figure in world events during the mid-twentieth century, leading the United States through a time of worldwide economic crisis and war. Popularly known as “FDR,” he collapsed and died in his home in Warm Springs, Georgia just a few months before the end of World War II. He was a Democrat. FDR was an avid horseback rider and enjoyed an active early life. He was diagnosed with infantile paralysis, better known as polio, in 1921, at the age of 39. Despite permanent paralysis from the waist down, he was careful never to be seen using his wheelchair in public, and great care was taken to prevent any portrayal in the press that would highlight his disability.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Secretary of Interior is the head of the United States Department of the Interior, which is responsible for the management and conservation of most federal land and the natural resources. The secretary serves on and appoints the private citizens on the National Park Foundation Board. They are a member of the United States Cabinet and reports to the President.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Secret Diary of Harold L. Ickes\u003c/em\u003e were the diaries kept by Harold L. Ickes (1874-1952), the Secretary of the Interior under President Franklin Roosevelt. The books covered Ickes time working in FDR’s White House and the New Deal. The books were separated into three volumes, \u003cem\u003eVolume I: The First Thousand Days 1933-1936, Volume II: The Inside Struggle 1936-1939 \u003c/em\u003eand \u003cem\u003eVolume III: The Lowering Clouds 1939-1941\u003c/em\u003e. They were published in the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA silk stocking Republican refers a wealthy Republican. Silk stocking districts often refers to district where the population has a higher income or are rich.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe phrase parlor pink or pinko is a term with origins at the beginning of the 20th century and refers to someone with leftish sympathies. The term has it origins in the notion that pink is a lighter shade of red, which is the color often associated with communism.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties of the United States. It was founded in 1854 by anti-slavery activists who opposed the potential expansion of slavery into the western territories of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSmith College is a private liberal arts women’s college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith with the money she inherited from her wealthy father. The college opened in 1875. The campus houses the Smith’s Museum of Art and Botanic Garden, which was designed by famed landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMount Holyoke College is a private liberal arts women’s college in South Hadley, Massachusetts. The college was founded in 1837 as a female seminary. It is the oldest member of the historic Seven Sister colleges, a group of historically female colleges in Northeastern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWellesley College is a private liberal arts women’s college in Wellesley, Massachusetts. It was in 1870 by Henry and Pauline Durant as a female seminary. It is member of the historic Seven Sister colleges, a group of historically female colleges in Northeastern United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States. It was founded in 1828 and is the world’s oldest active political party.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJohn Vliet Lindsay (1921-2000) was an American politician, lawyer, and broadcaster. During his political career, Lindsay was a U.S. congressman, mayor of New York City, candidate for U.S. president, and regular guest host of Good Morning America. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from January 1959 to December 1965 and as mayor of New York City from January 1966 to December 1973. He switched from the Republican to the Democratic Party in 1971, and launched a brief and unsuccessful bid for the 1972 Democratic presidential nomination as well as the 1980 Democratic nomination for Senator from New York.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJohn Dos Passos (1896-1970) was an America novelist. His notable work is the U.S.A. trilogy, which include The 42nd Parallel, 1919, and The Big Money. In Dos Passos younger years, his political ideology leaded toward socialism. However, by the 1950’s he became more conservated and in the 1960s campaigned for presidential candidates Barry Goldwater and Richard Nixon.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eClifford Odets (1906-1963) was an American playwright, screenwriter, and actor. In 1952, he was subpoenaed by the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA). He had belonged to the Communist Party between 1934 and 1935 but continued to support many left-wing, progressive groups, some of which were thought to be communist fronts. He testified before the HCUA executive session and twice in a public hearing. His testimony and cooperation helped him avoid being blacklisted.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHoward Fast (1914-2003) was an American novelist and television writer. His most notable works include The Last Frontier, Spartacus, and April Morning. In 1943, he joined the Communist Party USA. In 1950, he was called to testify before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. During his testimony, he refused to provide names and was given a three month prison sentence for contempt of Congress. Fast was also the author of the well-know “Why the Fifth Amendment?” essay. The essay uses the context of the 1950’s Red Scare to explain the purpose of the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSocialism is a political philosophy and movement that encompasses a wide range of economic and social systems that are characterized by the social ownership of the means of production vs. private ownership. It calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCommunism is a political theory derived from Karl Marx. It advocates for replacing private property and a profit based society with public ownership and communal control of most major means of production and natural resources. It’s an ideology that falls on the far left of the political spectrum.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDonald John Trump (b. 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman born in Queens, New York who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. While president, Trump implemented a travel ban on citizens from several Muslim-majority countries, diverted military funding toward building a wall on the U.S.-Mexico border, appointed Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett to the U.S. Supreme Court, and withdrew the U.S. from the proposed Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement, the Paris Agreement on climate change, and the Iran nuclear deal. In 2019, he became the first sitting U.S. president to enter North Korea, meeting with Kim Jong Un three times. Trump is seen as a controversial figure, the only federal official to be impeached twice, and in August 2023 he was charged with conspiracy to defraud the United States, witness tampering, conspiracy against the rights of citizens, and obstruction of and attempt to obstruct an official proceeding by a federal grand jury. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePaige Alexander (b. 1965) is a native of Atlanta, Georgia and the daughter of Miles and Elaine Alexander. She attended Tulane University. Since June 2020, she worked as CEO of the Carter Center. She and her husband Stephen Grand have two daughters and a son.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElaine Alexander (b. 1934) was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts and graduated from Lesley College. She is a political activist who is involved in various Jewish and feminist organizations. She is married to Miles Alexander, an attorney and they live in Atlanta, Georgia. Elaine and Miles have four children.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2280.0,2310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe 1968 Democratic National Convention was held in Chicago, Illinois from August 26-29. It was one of the most tense and adversarial political conventions in U.S. history. It was held during a year of riots, political turbulence, and mass civil unrest. Earlier in the year, Democratic President Lyndon B. Johnson announce he would not be seeking re-election. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated in April and Presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy was assassinated in June. At the beginning of the convention several states had competing slates of delegates wanting to be seated. Some of these delegate fights carried onto the floor prior to the slates of delegates being seated. The assassination of Kennedy also created divisions in the party. These divisions came to a head at the convention where delegates were divided over the Vietnam War and voting rights. In the end, Hubert Humphrey, Johnson’s Vice-President, won the nomination defeating anti-war and peace candidate Eugene McCarthy. Additionally, the Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley refused to allow anti-war groups from demonstrating at the convention. The International Amphitheatre, where the convention as held, was ringed with barbed wire and 11,000 Chicago police officers worked 12 hour shifts. The Illinois National Guard sent 6,000 members to the convention site. All of this led to the city feeling like a police state. Various clashes took place between the police and protesters, where many protesters, reporters, and bystanders were met with police violence and brutality.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNew Orleans, Louisiana sits on the Mississippi River near the Gulf of Mexico. The city is nicknamed the \"Big Easy\" and is known for its live-music scene and cuisine that reflects the French, African and American cultures that influenced the city.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eClay Shaw (1913-1974) was a New Orleans, Louisiana businessman and part-time contact of the Domestic Contact Service of the CIA. He is the only person to be brought to trial for involvement in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. He was acquitted in 1969 after less than an hour of jury deliberation. Some conspiracy theorists continue to speculate on Shaw’s involved in the assassination.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJim Garrison (1921-1992) was the District Attorney of Orleans Parish, Louisiana from 1962 to 1973. He is most remembered for his investigation into President John F. Kennedy’s assassination and prosecution of New Orleans business, Clay Shaw for conspiring to assassinate Kennedy. At his trial Shaw was acquitted. Garrison wrote three books, one of which was the main source for the 1991 Oliver Stone film JFK.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWilliam Wyche Fowler Jr. (b. 1940) is a native of Atlanta, Georgia. Wyche Fowler served as a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from 1977 until his senatorial election. He was as a United States Senator from Georgia (1987-1993). He was subsequently appointed as United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (1996-2001).\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Commerce Club is a private business and social club on Peachtree Street in Downtown Atlanta. Since 1960, the Commerce Club was located at 34 Broad Street in the Five Points area of downtown, where major banks, law firms and accounting firms were headquartered within walking distance. In 2010, the Commerce Club merged with the One Ninety One Club and the new Commerce Club opened on the 49th floor of the 191 Tower. Since the merger, the Commerce Club is also known as the “191 Club.”\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHenry C. Beck Company, today known as The Beck Company, was founded in 1912 by Henry C. Beck Sr. The company is an architecture, engineering, and construction company based in Dallas, Texas with regional offices in Texas, Georgia, North Carolina, Colorado, Florida and Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDallas is the third-largest city in Texas and the fourth-largest metropolitan area of the United States. It is located in north Texas and is near Fort Worth, Texas. The city initially developed due to the railroad lines that allowed access to cotton, cattle, and oil in north and east Texas. Dallas was settled in 1841 and incorporated in 1856.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAyatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (1902-1989) was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He founded the Islamic Republic of Iran. Khomeini was the leader of the Iranian Revolution, which overthrew the Shah of Iran, ending the Iranian monarchy.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2520.0,2550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRobert Edward “Ted” Turner III (b. 1938) is an American media mogul and philanthropist. As a businessman, he is known as a founder of the Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour cable news channel. He founded WTBS, which pioneered the superstation concept in cable television. As a philanthropist, he is known for his $1 billion gift to support the United Nations. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDon Farmer (1938-2021) was one of CNN’s original on-air anchors. His professional career began in 1965 as network correspondent for ABC. He covered the civil rights demonstration, assassination of the Martin Luther King, Jr. and the 1968 Democrat National Convention. He later was a correspondent for ABC in London and Germany. Ted Turner hired Farmer and his wife Chris Curle in 1980. He ended his career anchoring with his wife at WSB-TV in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eChris Curle (b. 1947) was one of CNN’s original on-air anchors. She started as a reporter/anchor for KTRK-TV in Houston, Texas. While working there, she met her future husband Don Farmer, who was the ABC southern bureau chief. After they married, they moved to Europe, where Don continued as a correspondent for ABC and Chris covered international news for radio and print in Europe, Asia and the Middle East. Ted Turner hired Curle and her husband in 1980. She ended her career anchoring with Don at WSB-TV in Atlanta, Georgia. Don passed away in 2021. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBonn is located in western Germany and sits on the Rhine River. Bonn is the birthplace of composer Ludwig van Beethoven. It was the capital of West Germany from 1949-1990 and served as the seat of government of reunited Germany from 1990 to 1999.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTurner Broadcasting System, Inc. (abbreviated as TBS) is an American television and media conglomerate, part of AT\u0026amp;T's WarnerMedia. Founded by Ted Turner and based in Atlanta, Georgia, it merged with Time Warner on October 10, 1996. Among its main properties were its namesake TBS, TNT, CNN, and TruTV. It also licensed or had ownership interests in international versions of these properties. The headquarters of Turner's properties are located in both the CNN Center in Downtown Atlanta, and the Turner Broadcasting campus off Techwood Drive in Midtown Atlanta, which also houses Turner Studios. The latter campus formerly housed the Progressive Club, a Jewish social and country club.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Progressive Club was a Jewish social organization in Atlanta, Georgia. It was established in 1913 by Russian Jews who felt unwelcome at the Standard Club, where German Jews were predominant. At first the club was located in a rented house until a new club was built on Pryor Street including a swimming pool and a gym. In 1940 the club opened a larger facility at 1050 Techwood Drive in Midtown with three swimming pools, tennis, and softball. In 1976 the club moved north to 1160 Moore’s Mill Road near Interstate 75. The property was eventually sold to the YMCA as the club faced financial challenges. The Carl E. Sanders Family YMCA at Buckhead, which stands on the former site of the Progressive Club, opened in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJacques-Yves Cousteau (1910-1997) was a French naval officer, oceanographer, filmmaker, and author. He was the coinventor of the Aqua-Lung, a scuba apparatus, that allows drivers to swim freely underwater for extended periods. He is also famous for his underseas investigations. From 1966-1976, he hosted The Undersee World of Jacques Cousteau and from 1977-1982 The Cousteau Odyssey.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNancy Davis Reagan (born Anne Frances Robbins; 1921-2016) was an American film actress and the second wife of Ronald Reagan, the 40th president of the United States. She was the first lady of the United States from 1981 to 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe United States Secret Service is the federal law enforcement agency responsible for conducting criminal investigation and protecting U.S. political leaders, their family, and visiting heads of state or government. It operates as an agency under the Department of Homeland Security and was founded in 1865 by Allan Pinkerton. The Secret Service originally operated under the Treasury Department to help stop widespread counterfeiting.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMaurice “Reese” Schonfeld (1931-2020) was an American television journalist and executive. He and Ted Turner co-founded CNN in 1980. Schonfeld went on to establish the Food Network in 1993. He was born in Newark, New Jersey and to a family of Jewish descent. He earned his law degree from Columbia University, but never practiced law. In addition to his long career as a television executive, he wrote Me and Ted Against the World, which detailed the development and early history of CNN.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Galloway School is a co-educational, private school in Atlanta, Georgia for students in grades kindergarten through ninth grade. It was founded by Elliott Galloway in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3030.0,3060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJudy Milestone (b. 1944) worked at CNN. She worked as research director and eventually becoming senior vice president at network. She retired from CNN in 2001. She attended Smith College, graduating in 1966.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3060.0,3090.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHenry Alfred Kissinger (b. Heinz Alfred Kissinger, 1923- ) is an American political scientist, diplomat, and political advisor. He was born in Fürth, Germany. In 1938, his family fled to England from Nazi persecution and then immigrated to the United States. They settled in New York. He served as National Security Advisor and later concurrently as United States Secretary of State in the administrations of presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. He played a prominent role in United States foreign policy between 1969 and 1977, especially in regard to the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3150.0,3180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJohn Elliott Galloway (1920-2008) was the founder of The Galloway school, a private school in Atlanta, Georgia He, his wife Kitty and his friend Ross Arnold started the school in 1969. He worked as the school’s headmaster until he retired in 1990. Before starting Galloway, he was the principal at the Westminster Schools and head master at Holy Innocents’ Episcopal School. At age 52, he took up running and ran until his death. He participated in numerous marathons including 34 Peachtrees, the Boston and New York marathons.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3210.0,3240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e“Take Two” was a daily live two-hour news program on CNN. It was one of the initial programs on the network when it launched in 1980. It was hosted by the husband and wife correspondents, Don Farmer and Chris Curle.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3420.0,3450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBurt Reinhardt (1920-2011) was an American journalist and news executive. He served as executive vice president of CNN from 1980 to 1982 and the second president of CNN from 1982 to 1990. During his time as executive vice president, he helped to hire most of CNN’s first 200 employees including the network’s first news anchor, Bernard Shaw. Prior to working at CNN, he worked as executive vice president of United Press International’s (UPI) and executive vice president of Paramount Pictures’ non-theatrical and educational film division. After stepping down as CNN’s president, he remained at the network serving in various roles until he retired in 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3480.0,3510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAhavath Achim Synagogue (often referred to as \"AA\") was founded as an Orthodox congregation in 1887 in a small room on Gilmer Street. In 1901 they moved to a permanent building at the corner of Piedmont Avenue and Gilmer Street. In 1921, the congregation constructed a synagogue at Washington Street and Woodward Avenue. It joined the Conservative movement in 1952. The final service in the Washington Street building was held in 1958 to make way for construction of the Downtown Connector (the concurrent section of Interstate 75 and Interstate 85 through Atlanta). The synagogue moved to its current location on Peachtree Battle Avenue in 1958. As of 2022, Ahavath Achim is the largest Conservative synagogue in the Atlanta area and its current Senior Rabbi is Laurence Rosenthal.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3540.0,3570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA \u003cem\u003eminyan\u003c/em\u003e refers to the quorum of 10 Jewish adults required for certain religious obligation. While traditionally only males counted toward the quorum, in many non-Orthodox streams of Judaism adult females count in the \u003cem\u003eminyan\u003c/em\u003e. A \u003cem\u003eminyan\u003c/em\u003e is needed in Jewish communal prayer for certain components of the regular daily or Shabbat services, reading from the \u003cem\u003eTorah\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003ehaftarah\u003c/em\u003e portions in synagogue, and saying \u003cem\u003eKaddish\u003c/em\u003e, among other things. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3540.0,3570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePassover [Hebrew: Pesach] is the anniversary of Israel’s liberation from Egyptian bondage. Although enslaved by the Pharaoh, the Israelites continued to survive and even increase in numbers. Dismayed, the Pharaoh declared that all sons born to Hebrew women must be killed, but Hebrew midwives defied the Pharaoh’s decree. One mother, who had given birth to a son, placed him in a basket in the Nile River. The baby was found by none other than the Pharaoh’s daughter, who scooped him up, named him Moses, and raised him as her own. When Moses had grown up, G-d spoke to Moses saying that he, along with his brother Aaron, would be the one to take the Israelites out of Egypt. Moses challenged the Pharaoh, demanding freedom for the Israelites. When the Pharaoh refused, G-d sent a series of plagues upon the Pharaoh and Egyptian people. There were 10 plagues in total: blood, frogs, lice, wild beasts, diseases, boils, hail, locusts, darkness, and the most severe of all, the death of every Egyptian first-born son. In order to protect the Israelite children from the Angel of Death, the Israelites marked their doors with lamb’s blood, so that their houses would be passed over (hence the holiday name, “Passover”). Finally, Pharaoh surrendered and ordered the Israelites to leave Egypt. The Israelites were in such a hurry to leave Egypt that their bread had no time to rise. Pharaoh had also soon changed his mind and sent his armies after the Israelites. When the Israelites came to the Red Sea, they were trapped until G-d miraculously parted the sea. As soon as they passed through, the sea closed up, saving them from the Egyptians and beginning the Israelites’ epic journey to the Promised Land.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3570.0,3600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e [Hebrew: son of commandments; plural: \u003cem\u003eb’nai mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e] is a rite of passage for Jewish boys aged 13 years and one day. At that time, a Jewish boy is considered a responsible adult for most religious purposes. He is now duty-bound to keep the commandments, he puts on \u003cem\u003etefillin\u003c/em\u003e, and may be counted to the \u003cem\u003eminyan\u003c/em\u003e quorum for public worship. He celebrates the \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e by being called up to the reading of the \u003cem\u003eTorah \u003c/em\u003ein the synagogue, usually on the next available Sabbath after his Hebrew birthday.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3570.0,3600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eSeder\u003c/em\u003e [Hebrew: order] is a Jewish ritual feast that marks the beginning of the Jewish holiday of Passover. It is conducted on the evening of the fifteenth day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar throughout the world. Some communities hold \u003cem\u003eseder\u003c/em\u003e on both the first two nights of Passover. The \u003cem\u003eseder\u003c/em\u003e incorporates prayers, candle lighting, and traditional foods symbolizing the slavery of the Jews and the exodus from Egypt. It is one of the most colorful and joyous occasions in Jewish life.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3600.0,3630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe William Breman Jewish Home is a nursing home in Atlanta providing short and long-term dementia, Alzheimer’s, and nursing care. Formerly the Jewish Home, it first opened in 1951 at 260 14th Street, NW, on land that had been donated by real estate developer Ben J. Massell. The Home’s growth called for a larger, updated facility, leading to the construction of a new building at 3150 Howell Mill Road, NW. The second Jewish Home opened on February 16, 1971. In 1991, it was renamed the William Breman Jewish Home to honor and recognize its third president, Bill Breman, as the prime motivator of the modern-day facility.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=3750.0,3780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eChutzpah\u003c/em\u003e is the quality of audacity, for good or for bad. It derives from the Hebrew word חֻצְפָּה, meaning \"insolence\", \"cheek,\" or \"audacity\". Thus, the original Yiddish word has a strongly negative connotation but the form which entered English as a Yiddishism in American English has taken on a broader meaning, having been popularized through vernacular use in film, literature, and television. The word is sometimes interpreted—particularly in business parlance—as meaning the amount of courage, mettle, or ardor that an individual has.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4020.0,4050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (1926-2016) was a Cuban Communist revolutionary and politician who governed the Republic of Cuba as Prime Minister from 1959 to 1976 and then as President from 1976 to 2008. He was leader of the Cuban Revolution, an armed uprising in Cuba that overthrew the government of Fulgencio Batista on January 1, 1959.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4020.0,4050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJack Parr (1918-2004) was an American radio and television comedian, author, and talk show host. He was the second host of “The Tonight Show” on NBC from 1957 to 1962. He later had a primetime show called “The Jack Paar Program” which ran from 1962 to 1965.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4050.0,4080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGuy Pepper (b. 1955) has worked as a director CNN. He worked on the CNN programs “Take Two” with Don Farmer and Chris Curle in 1981. He also worked as the senior director and special advisor to the president of NBC News and helped launch MSNBC and various NBC news programs. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4080.0,4110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFair Play for Cuba Committee (FPCC) was an activist group that was set up in New York City by Robert Taber in 1960. The group provided grassroots support for the Cuban Revolution against attacks by the United States Government. FPCC opposed the Bay of Pigs invasion, the U.S. embargo against Cuba and was sympathetic towards the Cuban view during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962. The group eventually came under FBI surveillance. By 1963, the FPCC was defunct, and the FBI closed its investigation in 1964. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4110.0,4140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFulgencio Batista (1901-1973) was a soldier and political leader who twice ruled Cuba. He first ruled as an elected President from 1933-1944 and lead a military coup to become a military dictator from 1952-1959. Upon returning to power, he suspended the 1940 Constitution, started revoking various political liberties, established media censorship, jailing opponents, and it is estimated under his rule up to 20,000 people were killed. He received financial, military, and logistical support from the United States Government. As discontent grew among the population, a widespread resistance arose and eventually lead to Fidel Castro overthrowing Batista, taking over the rule of Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4110.0,4140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHavana is the capital of the Cuba and the countries largest city. It is the country’s main port and commercial center. The city was founded by the Spanish in the 16th century.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4140.0,4170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA party cadre is an individual directly employed by the Communist Party in an official capacity. Cadres serve as apparatuses of the Party and are dedicated to the goals of the Communist Party.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4260.0,4290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEl Morro Castle or Castle of the Three Magi Kings of Morro was the fortress that was built to guards the entrance to the Havana, Cuba harbor. It was built in 1589 in response to raids by buccaneers and pirates. Today it is tourist site in Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4350.0,4380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eMatzo\u003c/em\u003e, or \u003cem\u003ematzah\u003c/em\u003e, is an unleavened flatbread that is part of Jewish cuisine and forms an integral element of the Passover festival.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4410.0,4440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. embargo against Cuba prevents U.S. business and business organization with U.S. law or majority owned by U.S. citizens from carrying out trade with Cuba and Cuban interests. The first embargo was imposed in 1958 against the sale of arms. In 1960, two years after the Cuban Revolution, the U.S. placed an embargo on exports to Cuba on all things but food and medicine. The embargo still remains in place and is the most enduring trade embargo in modern history. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4410.0,4440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHotel Nacional de Cuba is a historic Spanish eclectic style hotel in Havana, Cuba. It opened in 1930 and sits on the sea front of the Vedado district. It location on Taganana Hill provide commanding views of the Atlantic Ocean.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4440.0,4470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe KGB was the main security agency of the Soviet Union from 1954-1991. It was the chief government agency responsible for carrying out internal security, foreign intelligence, counter-intelligence and secret police functions.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4440.0,4470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Mariel boatlift was the mass emigration of Cubans who left Cuba’s Mariel Harbor to the United States between April 15 to October 31, 1980. The boatlift was triggered by a major downturn in the Cuban economy and followed decades of Cuban immigrating from Cuba to the United States. When 10,000 Cubans sought asylum by taking refuge on the grounds of the Peruvian embassy, the Cuban government announced that anyone wanting to leave could do so. Cuban American organization a mass migration with the agreement of Cuban President Castro. The arrival of refugees in the U.S. created a political problem for U.S. President Jimmy Carter as they struggled to form a response to the large number of refugees. Eventually, the Cuban and U.S. government agreed to end the boatlift in October 1980. By that point, 125,266 Cubans had arrived in Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4500.0,4530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePope John Paul II (1920-2005) was the first non-Italian pope since Adrian VI in the 16th century and the third longest serving pope. Born as Karol Józef Wojtyła in Wadowice, Poland. He was elected pope the second papal conclave of 1978, after Pope John Paul I died 33 days after becoming pope. John Paul II took the name to honor his processor. As pope he worked to improve the Catholic Church’s relationship with Judaism, Islam, and the Eastern Orthodox Church. He held to the Church’s previous positions on issues such as abortion, artificial contraception, the ordination of women, and clergy celibacy. He did support the reforms of the Second Vatican Council but took a more conservative stance. John Paul also was widely criticized for his slow response to the victims of clergy sexual abuse. It was not until 2002 that he finally began to address the issue. He was one of the most travelled world leaders visiting 129 countries. He also survived an assassination attempt in 1981.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4590.0,4620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Vatican or Vatican City is a landlocked independent country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Rome, Italy. It is the smallest state in the world by area and population and is ruled by the Pope, who is the bishop of Rome and the head of the Catholic Church. St. Peter’s Basilica sits within the Vatican City. Vatican City was added as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4590.0,4620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSusan Grant is a retired executive vice president for CNN News Services. She worked at CNN for over 20 years in various capacities within the company including sales, marketing, and responsibility for domestic syndication sales. She also has worked with CNN digital helping it to be a news global news destination online and other mobile platforms. Prior to her time at CNN, she was the vice president of syndication sales for Sony Picture Television.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4620.0,4650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRome is the capital city of Italy and the Lazio region. It is the most populous municipality in Italy and the third most populous city in the European Union. It is located in the central-western part of the Italian Peninsula, along the shores of the Tiber River. Vatican City is an independent country inside the city of Rome, the center of the Catholic Church. Rome is one the oldest continuously occupied cities in Europe, Roman mythology dates the founding of Rome around 753 BC. However, the area has been inhabited even longer, almost three millennia. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4620.0,4650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eC-suite is the widely used term for an organization’s senior executives. It comes from the fact that the title of executives often starts with “C” such as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operations Officer. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4680.0,4710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTime Warner was established in 1990, following the merger of Time Inc. and Warner Communications. It was the predecessor of Warner Media, a multinational entertainment company based in New York City. 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Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4740.0,4770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJulia Sprunt Grumbles is a retired executive of Turner Broadcasting System, Inc (TBS). At TBS, she worked in various areas including human resources, corporate philanthropy, community affairs, and communications. She also was part of the TBS, Inc. Executive Committee. She is a native of Memphis, Tennessee and graduated from the University of North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=4920.0,4950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003ePlay Like a Man, Win Like a Woman\u003c/em\u003e is a best-selling book written by Gail Evans and originally published in 2000. The book became a \u003cem\u003eNew York Times\u003c/em\u003e best-seller and was translated into 21 languages. The book is a practical guide that provides important insights into relationships between men, women, and work.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5040.0,5070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRandom House Group is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. It manages several independent subsidiaries. Random House Group is part Penguin Random House, which is owned by the German media conglomerate Bertelsmann.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5070.0,5100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHarvard Business School is a graduate business school that is part of Harvard University. The university is a private Ivy League university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It was found in 1636 and was named for its first benefactor, a Puritan clergyman John Harvard. It is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5130.0,5160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBoston, Massachusetts is the capital and largest city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The city was founded in 1630 by Puritan settlers. During the American Revolution, the city was the location of various key events including the Boston Tea Party, the Boston Massacre, and the siege of Boston.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5160.0,5190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eStephen Covey (1932-2012) was an American author, educator, businessman, and speaker. He was widely known for his book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. In 1996, he was named by Time magazine as one of the 25 most influential people. At the time of his death in 2012, he was a professor at the Jon M. Huntsman School of Business at Utah State University.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5220.0,5250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRaveendra Nath “Ravi” Batra (b. 1943) is an Indian-American economist, author, and professor at Southern Methodist University. He has written six best selling books with Th Great Depression of 1990 reaching number 1 on the \u003cem\u003eNew York Times \u003c/em\u003ebest-sellers list. He has appeared on various network and cable network programs and has been profiled in publications including The New York Times and Time magazine.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5220.0,5250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMaria Shriver (b. 1955) is an American journalist and author. She is a member of the Kennedy family. Her mother Eunice Kennedy Shriver was a sister of President John F. Kennedy, Robert Kennedy and Senator Ted Kennedy. Maria was married to Arnold Schwarzenegger from 1986-2021, and they have four children together. She also served as First Lady of California when Schwarzenegger served as California Governor.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5220.0,5250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJan Miller is the founder and CEO of Dupree Miller \u0026amp; Associates, a literacy agency. She attended the University of Colorado, Boulder. Dupree Miller and Associates is based in Dallas, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5220.0,5250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLarry King (born Lawrence Harvey Zeiger, 1933-2021) is an American television and radio host. King hosted the television talk show called “Larry King Live” on CNN from 1985 to 2010. It was CNN's most watched and longest-running program, with over one million viewers nightly. Throughout his career he conducted over 60,000 interviews on radio and television. He won two Peabodys, an Emmy, and ten Cable Ace awards.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5250.0,5280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Phil McGraw (b. 1950) is an American television personality and author. He is known professionality as Dr. Phil and has hosted syndicated talk show “Dr. Phil” since 2002. He rose to fame thanks to his appearances on “The Oprah Winfrey Show” in the late 1990s and Winfrey helped him launch his own program in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5280.0,5310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cem\u003eNew York Post\u003c/em\u003e is a conservative daily tabloid newspaper published in New York City. It was founded in 1801 by Alexander Hamilton. It was originally known as The \u003cem\u003eNew York Evening Post\u003c/em\u003e. Today that paper also operates the NYPost.com, the celebrity gossip site PageSix.com, and the entertainment site Decider.com.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5430.0,5460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePage Six is a celebrity news and gossip column in New York Post and it also has its own website pagesix.com.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5430.0,5460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGerald M. “Jerry” Levin (b. 1939) is an American mass-media businessman. He was involved in brokering the merger deal between AOL and Time Warner in 2000. Levin spent the majority of his career with Time Inc., starting with the company in 1972 as a programming executive at HBO and later became the CEO of the corporation.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5490.0,5520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWarner Books was an American book publisher that was established in 1970. In 2006, Time Warner, which owned Warner Books, sold their book publishing business to Hachette Livre and the Warner Book imprint became Grand Central Publishing, which it is still known as today.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5520.0,5550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eShe Wins, You Win\u003c/em\u003e was the second book written by Gail Evans and published in 2003. This book focused on sharing with women what steps and strategies to take in order to help them obtain their career goals.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5670.0,5700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Helen Gurley Brown Foundation was established in 2010 with funds from the David and Helen Gurley Brown trust. Originally called The Pussycat Foundation, named for Helen’s favorite term of endearment, it was later renamed in honor of Helen Gurly Brown. The foundation awards grants to individuals, organizations and programs.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5790.0,5820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Institute of Technology, which is commonly referred to as Georgia Tech is a public research university and institute of technology in Atlanta. It was founded in 1885 during Reconstruction as part of the plan to build a industrial economy in the post-Civil War South.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5820.0,5850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDelta Airlines is one of the major US airlines. It was founded in 1929 and is one of the world’s oldest airlines still operating. The company headquarters is in Atlanta.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5850.0,5880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHelen Gurley Brown (1922-2012) was an American author, publisher, and businesswoman. She was the editor-in-chief of Cosmopolitan magazine from 1965-1997. After leaving as the U.S. editor of Cosmopolitan, she stayed on as editor of the international editor of the magazine until her death in 2012. In 2008, Slate she was named as the 13th most powerful American over the age of 80. 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Today the magazine focuses on relationships, sex, health, careers, self-improvement, celebrities, fashion and beauty.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5880.0,5910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavid Brown (1916-2010) was an American film and theatre producer and writer. He is best known for producing the 1975 film \u003cem\u003eJaws\u003c/em\u003e, which was based on the best-selling novel by Peter Benchley. He started out in the magazine business and later formed a film production company with Richard D. Zanuck. Their company produced the films \u003cem\u003eThe Sting, The Sugarland Express, The Verdict, Cocoon,\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eDriving Miss Daisy\u003c/em\u003e. He was married to \u003cem\u003eCosmopolitan\u003c/em\u003e editor-in-chief, Helen Gurley Brown from 1959 until his death in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5880.0,5910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHearst Communications, Inc., is an American mass media company founded in 1887 by mining entrepreneur and U.S. senator, George Hearst when he purchased the San Francisco Daily Examiner. His son, William Randolph Hearst eventually took over and grew the company. In the 1920’s and 1930’s the company was successful internationally, with many publications in major cities and radio stations to complement newspapers. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5910.0,5940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEve Burton is the executive vice president and chief legal officer of Hearst. She co-founded and oversees HearstLab, which invests in women-led early stage companies. She has previously worked as vice president and chief legal counsel at CNN and the \u003cem\u003eNew York Daily News\u003c/em\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5940.0,5970.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDACA or Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals is a U.S. government policy that allows individuals who were brought into the country unlawfully as children to receive a renewable two-year period of deferred action from deportation and become eligible for an U.S. work permit. DACA does not provide a path to citizenship for recipients. The policy was announced under executive order by President Barack Obama in June 2012. In November 2014, President Obama announced plans to expand DACA to cover additional undocumented immigrants. After various states sued the government, the U.S. Supreme Court block the expansion. In June 2017, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, under President Trump, rescinded the programs expansion. The legality of the DACA policy continues to be argued in court with several courts’ ruling it violated federal law, and it is anticipated that at some point it will be heard the U.S. Supreme Court. As of November 2023, DACA recipients were allowed to remain in the U.S. until the final rule is issued on the law. In the interim, DACA recipients continue to live in the U.S. working and attending college.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=5970.0,6000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMiddlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont that was founded in 1800.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6000.0,6030.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJane Denaburg Leavey (b. 1943) was the founding director of the Breman Jewish Heritage and Holocaust Museum in Atlanta, Georgia. She retired as Executive Director in 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988#t=6330.0,6360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/114190/file/216988/annotation_set/1243/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTemple Sinai was founded as a Reform congregation in 1968 and met in a variety of locations before establishing a synagogue on Dupree Drive in Sandy Springs, north of Atlanta. Rabbi Richard Lehrman was chosen as the congregation's founding rabbi. As of 2022, the current Senior Rabbi is Ronald M. 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