{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/mk6542mc4t/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Goodrich, Nathalie"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2009-03-10 (captured)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Goodrich, Nathalie (Interviewee)","Levy, Jane (Interviewer)","Unknown (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["Video"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum","Esther \u0026amp; Herbert Taylor Jewish Oral History Collection"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eNathalie Goodrich was interviewed by Jane Levy on March 10, 2009, in Milledgeville, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eNathalie Levy Goodrich was born on September 30, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. She is the daughter of Sam E. and Annie Silverman Levy. She had two siblings Patricia Levy Freedman and Bernard Levy. Nathalie grew up in Atlanta where her father owned and operated Sam E. Levy Tire Company. Her family belonged to Ahavath Achim (AA) Synagogue and The Temple, and she was active at AA.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie attended Samuel Inman Elementary School and Bass Junior High School. She graduated from Girls’ High School and attended the University of Georgia before transferring to Indiana University, Bloomington. After graduating from Indiana University, she worked as a teacher in Atlanta until she got married. She owned and operated a bridal shop, Bridals by Harrold’s for over 25 years in Milledgeville, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn June 1951, she married Harold Goodrich, and they lived in Milledgeville, Georgia. She and Harold had three children, Dr. Robert Goodrich, Michael Goodrich (1959-1992) and Dr. Beth Goodrich Goldstein and seven grandchildren. They were members of Congregation Sha’Arey Israel in Macon, Georgia. Nathalie was very active in the Milledgeville community including the Junior Woman’s Club, Civic Woman’s Club, Milledgeville’s Mainstreet Board and Allied Arts. Harold passed away in 2012, and Nathalie now lives in Chapel Hill, North Carolina where her daughter Beth lives.\u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eNathalie begins the interview by talking about her parents, schools she attended and her childhood in Atlanta, Georgia. She discusses what synagogues her family attended and her siblings. She recalls celebrating Jewish holidays as a child and more memories of her childhood. She spoke about her memories of World War II and attending USO dances. She remembers meeting her husband, Harold while she was in college at the University of Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie discussing adjusting to life in Milledgeville, Georgia after she married. She describes how she made friends and got involved in the community. She mentions starting her bridal store and how the business grew over the years. She talks about having and raising her three children and losing a child a few hours after he was born. She spoke about the few other Jewish families in Milledgeville and going to the synagogue in Macon, Georgia. She shares more about her children and grandchildren and losing her son Michael in 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie talks more about her bridal shop in Milledgeville and how it expanded and grew over time. She reflects on her involvement with the Milledgeville Main Street Board and some of the projects they undertook. Nathalie recounts what happened in Milledgeville during the civil rights era and how it impacted the businesses. She discusses the lack of antisemitism they faced and their limited interaction with the Ku Klux Klan. She reflects more desegregation during the late 1950’s and 1960’s.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie discusses more of her civic activities that she took part in after selling her business. She mentions gathering orals histories from Milledgeville citizens. She spoke about the effort to draw more retirees to Milledgeville. She describes their efforts to take care of West View Cemetery. The interview ends with her discussing her relationship with the Milledgeville city manager.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Goodrich, Nathalie Levy (b. 1929) (personal name)","Goodrich, Harold (1926-2012) (personal name)","Goodrich, Dr. Robert (b. 1954) (personal name)","Goodrich, Michael (1959-1992) (personal name)","Goldstein, Dr. Beth Goodrich (b. 1962) (personal name)","Goldstein, Dr. Adam (b. 1960) (personal name)","Levy, Sam (1895-1968) (personal name)","Levy, Ann “Annie” Silverman (1897-1995) (personal name)","Lee, Bernard Levy (1920-1968) (personal name)","Freedman, Patricia “Pat” Levy (1924-2020) (personal name)","Taylor, Esther Kahn (1905-1992) (personal name)","Karp, Hazel Berman (1929-2023) (personal name)","Cohen, Phyllis Tenenbaum (1929-2012) (personal name)","Lavin, Renana Epstein (1930-2018) (personal name)","Epstein, Rabbi Harry (1903-2003) (personal name)","Friedman, Belle Levy (1898-1979) (personal name)","Levy, Abe (1889-1965) (personal name)","Levy, Jacob “Jack” (1895-1936) (personal name)","Minsk, Bertha Greenblatt Romm (1872-1955) (personal name)","Romm Sr., Mendel (1895-1977) (personal name)","Schwartz, Stuart (1993-2020) (personal name)","Goodrich, Baris (1898-1973) (personal name)","Goodrich, Ellis (1901-1984) (personal name)","Edwards, Haywood Deane Hall (b. 1928) (personal name)","Goldstein, Maxine Shapiro (b. 1926) (personal name)","Goldstein, Jacob (1923-2013) (personal name)","Goodrich, Saul (1913-2003) (personal name)","Goodrich, Colman (b. 1950) (personal name)","Goldstein, Israel “Sonny” (1919-2001) (personal name)","Stone, Mary Goldstein (1914-1987) (personal name)","Goldstein, Dr. Marvin (1917-1997) (personal name)","Wolfson, Rita Atlas Goldstein (1926-2017) (personal name)","Brown, Lillian Klein (1912-1966) (personal name)","Atlanta, Georgia (geographic term)","Milledgeville, Georgia (geographic term)","Cincinnati, Ohio (geographic term)","Chattanooga, Tennessee (geographic term)","New York, New York (geographic term)","Savannah, Georgia (geographic term)","Macon, Georgia (geographic term)","Athens, Georgia (geographic term)","Augusta, Georgia (geographic term)","Lake Havasu City, Arizona (geographic term)","Sam E. Levy Tire Company (corporate name)","Samuel M. Inman Middle School (corporate name)","William A. Bass High School (corporate name)","Girls’ High School (corporate name)","University of Georgia (corporate name)","Indiana University, Bloomington (corporate name)","Georgia Institute of Technology (corporate name)","Ahavath Achim Synagogue (corporate name)","The Temple (corporate name)","Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta (corporate name)","Kaufman Astoria Studios (corporate name)","United States Army Signal Corps (corporate name)","United Service Organization/USO (corporate name)","Anne E. West Elementary School (corporate name)","Milledgeville Junior Woman’s Club (corporate name)","Milledgeville Civic Woman’s Club (corporate name)","Bridals by Harrold’s (corporate name)","Harrold’s Ladies Ready to Wear (corporate name)","Peabody School (Milledgeville, GA) (corporate name)","Georgia Military College (Milledgeville, GA) (corporate name)","The College of William \u0026amp; Mary (corporate name)","University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (corporate name)","Kenyon College (corporate name)","Occidental College (corporate name)","Georgia College and State University (corporate name)","Milledgeville Baldwin County Allied Arts, Inc. (corporate name)","West View Cemetery (Milledgeville, GA) (corporate name)","Great Depression (named event)","The Wall Street Crash of 1929 (named event)","World War II (named event)","Pearl Harbor (named event)","Vietnam War (named event)","America Civil Rights Movement (named event)","Ku Klux Klan (topical term)","Jim Crow laws (topical term)","Antisemitism (topical term)","Passover (topical term)","Kosher (topical term)","Rosh HaShanah (topical term)","Bat mitzvah (topical term)","Bar mitzvah (topical term)","Yom Kippur (topical term)","Seder (topical term)","Shabbat (topical term)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eNathalie Goodrich was interviewed by Jane Levy on March 10, 2009, in Milledgeville, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNathalie Levy Goodrich was born on September 30, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. She is the daughter of Sam E. and Annie Silverman Levy. She had two siblings Patricia Levy Freedman and Bernard Levy. Nathalie grew up in Atlanta where her father owned and operated Sam E. Levy Tire Company. Her family belonged to Ahavath Achim (AA) Synagogue and The Temple, and she was active at AA.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie attended Samuel Inman Elementary School and Bass Junior High School. She graduated from Girls\u0026rsquo; High School and attended the University of Georgia before transferring to Indiana University, Bloomington. After graduating from Indiana University, she worked as a teacher in Atlanta until she got married. She owned and operated a bridal shop, Bridals by Harrold\u0026rsquo;s for over 25 years in Milledgeville, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn June 1951, she married Harold Goodrich, and they lived in Milledgeville, Georgia. She and Harold had three children, Dr. Robert Goodrich, Michael Goodrich (1959-1992) and Dr. Beth Goodrich Goldstein and seven grandchildren. They were members of Congregation Sha\u0026rsquo;Arey Israel in Macon, Georgia. Nathalie was very active in the Milledgeville community including the Junior Woman\u0026rsquo;s Club, Civic Woman\u0026rsquo;s Club, Milledgeville\u0026rsquo;s Mainstreet Board and Allied Arts. Harold passed away in 2012, and Nathalie now lives in Chapel Hill, North Carolina where her daughter Beth lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNathalie begins the interview by talking about her parents, schools she attended and her childhood in Atlanta, Georgia. She discusses what synagogues her family attended and her siblings. She recalls celebrating Jewish holidays as a child and more memories of her childhood. She spoke about her memories of World War II and attending USO dances. She remembers meeting her husband, Harold while she was in college at the University of Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie discussing adjusting to life in Milledgeville, Georgia after she married. She describes how she made friends and got involved in the community. She mentions starting her bridal store and how the business grew over the years. She talks about having and raising her three children and losing a child a few hours after he was born. She spoke about the few other Jewish families in Milledgeville and going to the synagogue in Macon, Georgia. She shares more about her children and grandchildren and losing her son Michael in 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie talks more about her bridal shop in Milledgeville and how it expanded and grew over time. She reflects on her involvement with the Milledgeville Main Street Board and some of the projects they undertook. Nathalie recounts what happened in Milledgeville during the civil rights era and how it impacted the businesses. She discusses the lack of antisemitism they faced and their limited interaction with the Ku Klux Klan. She reflects more desegregation during the late 1950\u0026rsquo;s and 1960\u0026rsquo;s.\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNathalie discusses more of her civic activities that she took part in after selling her business. She mentions gathering orals histories from Milledgeville citizens. She spoke about the effort to draw more retirees to Milledgeville. She describes their efforts to take care of West View Cemetery. The interview ends with her discussing her relationship with the Milledgeville city manager.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/297/960/small/Goodrich_Nathalie.m4v_1764444134.jpg?1764444135","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - Goodrich_Nathalie.m4v"]},"duration":3550.11323,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/297/960/small/Goodrich_Nathalie.m4v_1764444134.jpg?1764444135","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/297/960/original/Goodrich_Nathalie.m4v?1764444131","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":3550.11323,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Goodrich, Nathalie [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Good morning, this is Jane Levy and I'm interviewing Nathalie Goodrich for the Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Project of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum and today is March 10, 2009. Nathalie, I want to thank you so much for inviting us into your home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1.0,26.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e It's my pleasure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=26.0,29.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e In Milledgeville [Georgia].","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=29.0,34.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Can I tell you right now that Esther Taylor was my music teacher.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=34.0,38.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Was she?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=38.0,39.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e She was. Hazel Karp. Of course, Hazel could play the piano and I played at the piano. Esther and my mother were friends for years and years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=39.0,50.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Wonderful. I'm going to ask you now Nathalie to tell us a little bit about your own background, where you were born, the names of your parents, where you lived growing up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=50.0,65.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I grew up in a wonderful town called Atlanta [Georgia]. It was a warm, gracious, wonderful place to grow up. My parents were Sam and Annie Levy, and I grew up on the northeast section on Los Angeles Avenue. All my friends grew up in about in the same northeast section. It was a wonderful childhood, a wonderful place. All my friends were Jewish; all my contacts were Jewish. I think through high school I may have had one or two non-Jewish friends. But basically, that's where I came from. My father was in business in Atlanta on Cortland and Ellis. He had Sam Levy Tire Company, and my mother worked with him for many years until he retired.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=65.0,122.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Now where did you go . . . Tell us the school that you went to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=122.0,125.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I went to grammar school at Samuel Inman and sometimes my mother would drop me off, but I always walked home from school. There was no dangers, no predators at that time. Then I went to Bass Junior High and my next door neighbor, and I would sometimes walk back and forth, and it was a pretty good sized walk. I went Girls’ High School, and our class was the last graduating class from Girls’ High. Kind of sad to me because I think education has suffered since then. I think some of the schools are going back to segregating. The girls can concentrate, and the boys can concentrate. There was never any problem of socializing after school because the boys would come to pick their girlfriends up or they would find each other. You kept your mind on your academics and Girls’ High had me prepared for college, my first two years in college. First year I went to University of Georgia and that's where I met my husband and then I transferred to Indiana University where I got my degree in BS [Bachelor of Science] in education. My mother decided I should see the world and meet other people and so I went to Indiana. Then came back.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=125.0,212.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Where did you socialize growing up?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=212.0,216.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e We had little clubs. I was a member of the TNL club. Don't ask me now what it stood for. We would have dates, and we would go to movies, The Varsity. I remember my friends and I would, I lived half a block from a bus stop, and we'd go down, I would go down. Then my friend Phyllis, she's Phyllis Cohen now, lived two blocks and her house was the next bus stop, and we'd meet on the bus. We would go to town, and we would either go to the Francis Virginia Tea Room and have lunch, or we'd go to Liggett's and go to the Grand Theater, or we'd get off and go the Fox and go to the Huddle House and have hamburgers. If we went downtown then we'd go . . . into Davison-Paxson and we would window shop. Or as I got to be a teenager, mother would let me go in and pick out clothes and I was just two blocks from downtown. I would take the clothes downtown. Mother would look at them and say, \"Okay, you can have this one or you don't really need that one.\" That was fun to me because most of the time she said \"Okay.\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Did your family belong to a synagogue?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=294.0,297.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e My family belonged to both the AA [Ahavath Achim] and The Temple. At about age 13, I just decided The Temple wasn't Jewish enough for me, and all my friends were at the AA, which was on Washington Avenue at that time. I changed and I went to Sunday school at the AA. But on Rosh HaShanah, I went first day with Mother and Dad to The Temple. Then the second day I went with my friends to the synagogue, and I was confirmed there. At that time, I think Renana, Rabbi Epstein's daughter, was the first girl to be bat mitzvah in Atlanta. I had not had any Hebrew training, so I didn't go through that. Now, I'm sorry I didn't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Where were your parents originally from?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=349.0,352.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e My father was born in Cincinnati [Ohio], but I think as a very young child, and I think they moved maybe to Maryland and on down and settled in Atlanta. My mother grew up in Chattanooga, Tennessee. My father had several brothers and one sister, which is Belle, Abe, Jack. There may be another one. My mother only had one sister, and she lived in Florida for the most part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e You had family in Atlanta.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=383.0,386.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Not much anymore. They've all, the ones I knew, have died out. But when their children, I'm sure I'm related to a lot of people in Atlanta, I just don't know anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=386.0,397.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e But when you were growing up?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=397.0,399.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e When I was growing up, yes, we were all. I can remember going over to Aunt Bertha's, who was Mendel Romm's mother, and she'd always, the minute I'd come in, she'd say, \"Let me see what I've got for you.\" She always had some taigla [Jewish dessert] or some kind of a wonderful cookie ready for us, and we would go in. I have a brother who is not living anymore, Bernie, and my sister, Pat, who lived for many years in New York and then in California, has moved back to Atlanta to be near her son, Chuck.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=399.0,433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e What can you remember about the holidays and how your family celebrated since you were sort of split between The Temple and AA?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=433.0,443.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e We always had a big dinner air of, and I remember one year, my brother had bought a young man home from Georgia Tech. My father was a jokester, and he said, \"You wonder if there's any chlorine in this horseradish.\" This was for Passover. This guy was a big, heavy, fat boy, and he took one sniff of that horseradish. I thought he was going to die. His face turned so red. But we always celebrated with family for the holidays. My grandmother used to make something that for Yom Kippur, break the fast that we've never been able to duplicate, and that was a herring pudding with a lemon sauce. Nobody's ever heard of it, but it sure was good. Then Passover, we always had a Seder and had guests. Most of the time we had boys from Tech to . . . joined with us. In fact, my brother-in-law spent many Seders with us, once he set eyes on my sister, that was it. He was part of the family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=443.0,516.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Who did the cooking? Did your grandmother do the [cooking]?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=516.0,520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e My grandmother did most of the cooking. Then, of course, during the depression, I was born in September 1929, and you know what happened in October 1929. My father was out of work, and he was trying to find work. My mother just sucked it up, and she started catering, she and my grandmother. I cannot tell you how many pounds of fruitcake they baked. I can remember hearing them getting up, it must have been hundreds of pounds. She catered weddings, and she catered bar mitzvahs. I can remember her putting these beautiful cakes on the table and saying, \"Don't you touch those.\" It would just be so hard not to, they were gorgeous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=520.0,568.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Did you ever help out in the kitchen? Did she let you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=568.0,574.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, we always had help, and grandma did the cooking. But I can remember when my sister married and went to New York, she lived with her mother-in-law, and we never had to do anything. My sister's mother-in-law never let my mother live it down. My sister couldn't cook; she couldn't boil water. When Harold and I got engaged, she says, \"Young lady, get in this kitchen, you're going to know how to cook. Your mother-In-law's not going to tell me that you can't cook.\" I learned to cook, and I like cooking, I've always liked that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=574.0,615.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Tell me, what kind of help did you have in the house?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=615.0,621.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e We always had a . . . at that time, they were colored. We always had a maid, seven days a week. Although Thursday was maid's day off. That's when everybody ate out. I can remember; I guess I was a teenager. We finally got a Chinese restaurant downtown on Ellis, maybe, called Ding Ho's. We used to go to Ding Ho's, and that was just like going to Mecca for us. It was just wonderful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=621.0,655.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Now was everyone you know there on Thursday night?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=655.0,658.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Sometimes Thursday, Sundays mostly. We would go Sunday nights for Chinese. The biggest treat of the week was to go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=658.0,669.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Did your grandmother or your mother teach the help how to cook Jewish?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=669.0,678.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Mother originally was keeping kosher. Then she'd come in, and the maid would have put the milk with the meat and meat with the milk, and she'd straighten it out and straighten it out. After a while, she said, \"Enough.\" She never had anything treyf [Yiddish: non-kosher] in the house, because of my grandmother who lived with us. But that was the end of milk and meat and kosher in the house. They were very active in the community. I think almost six days a week, my father never came straight home. He always went to a meeting. It was either the Federation or veterans, or it was some political thing. He was always active. I guess that's where I got my type A personality from. I've got to always be doing something. I met a friend in the grocery store the other day, and . . . I was telling her about my cemetery project. She said, \"Are you ever going to retire?\" I said, \"No, I don't want to retire. What do I want to retire for and sit home all by myself.\" I'll always be doing something.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=678.0,753.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Now, where were you when the United States got into the Second World War? Were you . . .","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=753.0,764.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I was at home. I remember that day so vividly. My sister and then to be brother-in-law had gone to the Rialto Theater to a movie. We were listening to the radio, no TV back in those days. They made the announcement that Pearl Harbor had been bombed. We got in the car and went to town to pick them up and told them about it, and I'll never forget that day. Then the next day when the president delivered his speech.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=764.0,795.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Was your dad involved? Was anybody in the family?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=795.0,798.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, my father was too old, my brother served for a while. We teased my brother-in-law that he fought the battle of Fort Astoria in New York because he was in the Signal Corps and he was stationed in New York. But none of my immediate family was really, had served. I was just a kid at the time. I think it ended in 1945, so I was still just 15, 16 years old at that time. But I remember going to the USO [United Service Organizations]. I remember Feldman was his last name, was the director of the USO for years and years. I remember he was a friend of my parents. I would go, and we would have service men over for dinner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=798.0,852.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e What did you do when you went to the USO?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=852.0,855.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Danced, had a good time. I just had fun trying to be company. A lot of these young men were far away from home, lonesome, so it was just a lot of fun to be there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=855.0,871.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Did your parents give you any instructions about going?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=871.0,874.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, my brother was with me, so he kind of made sure that nothing untold happened. Of course, you never went home with them. I was a kid probably, even to them . . . they were 18, I was 15, so I was still a kid at that point. Atlanta was just so lovely at that time. Then when I went to university, I met my husband. Just knew him, and his friend was dating a friend of mine, so he would always come over. We would talk, and we never really dated. He was dating one of my sorority sisters. Then I went off for the next year to Indiana. When I came back this young man called my friend and wanted to go out, but she wouldn't go out with him unless I was along. She said, \"Okay, I'll take Nathalie,\" and Harold was coming with him. We went out, and I had just started teaching. That was my first year of teaching.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=874.0,950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Where?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=950.0,951.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I taught at Anne E. West Elementary School. It was kind of in the Grant Park area. The next time, he called Harold and said, \"You want to go to Atlanta?\" Harold says, \" I don't have a date.\" He said, \"Barbara will get Nathalie to go.\" The third time, Harold called Stuart [Schwartz] and said, \"Do you want go up to Atlanta.\" Stuart said, \"No, I can't go.\" He said, \"Well, I'm going.\" That's the way it began.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=951.0,984.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Now, where was Harold when he was going to . . .","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=984.0,986.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e He was here. He had already started his business. He had started his business I think the September maybe before that. He started in 1950.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=986.0,996.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e How did he happen to start a business here?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=996.0,1000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e You'll have to ask him that question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1000.0,1002.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e He was from where originally?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1002.0,1007.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e He was born and raised here. He was sitting in his father's store, which is where our store is now. It was his father and uncle's store with Southern Dry Goods. The person who was to be his landlord came in and said, \"I've got a vacant store here. You think your son would like to open a business?\" His dad said, \"Harold, you want to open a store?\" Harold had nothing better to do. He graduated. [He said,] \"Yes, we'll open a store.\" That's where it was. That's how it started.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1007.0,1041.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e How did he convince you to come here?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1041.0,1047.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I just wonder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1047.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e When did things really progress between the two of you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1050.0,1054.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Actually, we got engaged in, I think in February of that year. I had come down. I came down with my mother and dad. I didn't know anything about the country. Milledgeville was definitely the country to me. The only things that I knew about were Atlanta, Savannah [Georgia], and maybe Macon [Georgia]. Macon was still country. I said, \"I know we had city sewage. What do they do there?\" My dad said, \"They take a gallon jug, and they pour it down the commode, and that's how they flush the toilets.\" What did I know? But anyhow, here I came as a young bride in June of 1951, not knowing what I was getting into. All the social activity around here was around the church. Everything was the circle and the dinners and the going to church and so forth and so on. Of course, I didn't go to church. The first friend I made was a friend of mine who lives up the street now. Her name is Haywood Hall. Then she introduced me to another good friend, whose name was [indistinct: 18:52: possibly Begee Ball] I made up my mind, if I'm going to live here, I might as well try to make myself happy because this is where I am. I can be miserable, or I can be happy. I started inviting . . . I sat back for a while; nobody invited me anywhere. I started inviting people to my home for dinners. Then as I got to know more people, we would give parties. That expanded my circle of friends. Gradually from there, then I knew more and more and more people. We created our own social life because there was no country club, there was no anything else, no social clubs to speak of. Maxine and I, Maxine Goldstein and I decided we were going to start a woman's club. We organized the first Milledgeville Woman's Club, Civic Woman's Club . . . Junior Woman's Club, because we were young at the time. We stayed with that for several years. I was the first president and she served; I served on the district. I didn't want to be a district president because it meant I had to travel too much. I had small children. I didn't want to. Then after we outgrew that, then we formed the Milledgeville Civic Woman's Club, and I was the original president of that. We do all kinds of civic projects and work in the community. After about that time, then my children were getting a little bit older. My oldest one was already about out of high school. I was getting tired of organizational work. We decided to diversify Harold's business. But first I went into business with a partner. I went into the bridal business. We were supposed to half the responsibilities. I would stay at the store certain days, and she would stay other days, but she already had another gift shop. Most of the days I was manning the business anyhow. We were in a little small office building and how we did any business is beyond me, but we did. I found out the high school kids would come look at my bridesmaids dresses for formals. After about a year of that I had enough and Harold and I talked about it, and I decided just buy her out. We had a smaller store up the street. Harold and a workman remodeled the upstairs and that became Bridals by Harrold's. I started out with first; I had just the wedding dresses and then the bridesmaids. Then I added shoes and then I added invitations and then added this and all these accessories. Then Harold's father and uncle became ill, and they could not work anymore and closed their business. Harold and I moved our business to up the street to where it is now, and I was in the back of the store. I didn't have tuxedos and the tuxedo salesman kept coming to me and saying, \"You ought to do this.\" After a while I thought, I didn't want to step on anybody's toes because somebody else was doing it. They were friends of ours. They really didn't want to do it that much, so I took on tuxedos and that was the bread and butter of my business because there's no inventory. Every suit is sold. It comes in, you rent it, you put it on them and then you hopefully get it back in time. But gradually I would add to it. Then the little store next to me became available, so I moved my bridal shop over there. At that point after I was there two, three years, I thought, I think I'll expand. I think, I'll go into Athens [Georgia] because I had looked there and there was no real bridal shop downtown. I thought I could do a good job there. I was almost ready to rent a store when the big store on the corner became available. I thought, I can't do that and run myself ragged going up to Athens and back and praying I have help up there. I expanded and I had two stores. I kept; the middle store was my formals. I did a big prom business. The big store was my bridal shop. I had all the bridal gowns and bridesmaids and the veils and all that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e What was the name of that store?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1436.0,1438.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e . . . I kept Bridals by Harrold's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1438.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Both, so . . . for both.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1440.0,1442.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Harrold's is Harrold's. We were loaned together. I had mine, that was my business. I paid all my bills. He paid all his bills. I had my own help. But the help we told them when they came, would work both stores. We saved on that, not having to have two sets of help.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1442.0,1463.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Can we go back a little bit? Because suddenly your children were in high school. If you could talk a little about how it, first of all, the names of your children when they were born. How it was raising them here? How you found the schools to be? What you did in terms of maintaining any ties to your Jewish heritage and holidays?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1463.0,1505.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Robert is my oldest son. He was born [on] December 22, 1954. Now if you're in the retail business and you know your dates, he was born on one of the busiest days of the year. He was born in Augusta [Georgia] because I was having a lot of problems having my kids. Then we had another child that lived only a few hours that we lost. Then several years later, 1959, we had Michael in December 19. I would time these just really well. Then my sister had had four boys, and I had these three boys. My grandmother, who I dearly loved, had passed away. I said, \"Okay, I'm trying one more time. It's going to be a girl and I'm going to name her for grandma.\" Here came Miss Beth, who was three and a half pounds. She was due in February. Can we stop for just a minute? Then Beth was born in 1962. It was like having two families of children because Robert was five years older than Michael. Robert grew up at the time of the Vietnam War with the raggedy jeans and dirty T-shirts and long hair. But we decided that he would go to the military school here. They started in the eighth grade there. Poor thing, all his friends had long hair, and he had to go to the barber shop and have white walls. He had on a sailor's hat, and he ran around into our store and cried and cried, cried, and cried. But at that time, we had Peabody Laboratory School when he was a little fella. They had a nursery school and pre-K and kindergarten. It was just wonderful because we had all the student teachers and it was a wonderful little building there. All the kids would go in, and they would have lunch and then pick them up, I guess, around one o'clock. Then from there, he went directly into the elementary school there . . . The first grade was great. The second grade, they had non-graded one, two, and three. There was mostly one. He was in a class of one and two. There were about seven twos, and Robert was a bright little old boy. You had to keep him busy . . . The teacher was constantly calling me to come to the school. I was pregnant with Beth. The principal, I went in and I said, I don't know what I'm going to do with this child. He started a creative writing course, and that's where I think Robert got all his wonderful writing ability that he has. Then about the sixth grade, the college changed. They built an elementary school right behind me here, which is no more, unfortunately. It's now Lowe's. All the children went up there, but they could go right through a path through the woods to the school. For Passover, the principal would let them come home for lunch. We'd give them lunch and back they would go. I had another housekeeper at the time, and she would meet them at the path and . . . be sure that they got home alright.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e How many, I want you to keep on with your other children growing up. But how many Jewish families were there in Milledgeville at that time?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1742.0,1755.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e . . . There's not more than a big handful right now, but there were the Goldstein's and the Goodrich's, and I think the Brown's. That was about it. There was Saul Goodrich and Colman Goodrich lives in Atlanta. Which restaurant does he run? Is it Brio's? No. I'll think of it. Anyhow, he runs one of the big restaurants in Atlanta. He and his sister. There was Saul Goodrich's, the Harold Goodrich's, the Jake Goldstein's, the Sonny Goldstein's, and Harold's parents and Jake's parents and Mary Stone, who was a Goldstein. That was about it as far as . . . there was one other family, but they moved to Savannah, so that was it. But when each of the children hit kindergarten, off to Macon we went. We had a little carpool for a while because Maxine had a child Robert's age and Sonny had a daughter about their age. We had to carpool going for a while. Then when they got to be, what about the fifth grade? It was my turn back and forth to Macon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1755.0,1831.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e This was to the synagogue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1831.0,1832.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e To the synagogue for Hebrew school and then for Shabbat and then Sunday school. We always had Shabbat here at home and had all the holidays. Usually, I was the one that had all of the family. Fortunately, that's changed now. Other people do it. I would give parties. It was nothing for me to have 20, 30 people here for a dinner or a party. Those days are gone forever now. But all the kids went through GMC, Georgia Military College, and graduated from there. Robert and Beth went to the university and graduated there. Then Robert went on to medical school as did Beth. Michael went to William and Mary and graduated there. This was the child who had to find himself, and he went to New York. He had a lot of friends from William and Mary. They all settled in . . . What is it up there in a . . . where all the artists are and so forth. Greenwich Village. Then Michael got sick and he died in 1992. But he was very creative. He's the one that played my piano. He was, at the time he got so sick, he was doing event planning. He planned one for American Express. He planned the New Year's Eve for Lincoln Center. He was really going up there and he got so sick he couldn't do it anymore. Beth married Adam Goldstein who was Marvin and Rita Goldstein's son. They . . . stayed in Augusta for Beth to get her dermatology residency. The agreement was that after she got her residency that Adam would have the choice of where he wanted to go. A position became open in Chapel Hill [North Carolina] for public health, to work on a PhD in that. Adam didn't want a private practice. He ended up in the UNC [University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill]. After he was about through, Beth called and said, \"We're trying to decide what to do, whether to go back to Atlanta and go to the CDC [Center for Disease Control] or stay in Chapel Hill.\" I said, \"If I were you, I would stay right there in Chapel Hill.\" It's just such a beautiful area and such wonderful people up there. Not that they're not wonderful people in Atlanta but she has made some marvelous friends up there. They're kind of extended family since none of them have, most of them don't have their parents there. A few of them had their parents come down and move. It's been a wonderful life for her. Adam has been president of Federation and he's the head of a; it's called a partnership right now where they're getting ready to build a whole center for the Federation and the school . . . Beth helped them and Adam helped them to form a day school up there. They have three children. The oldest is Jared, who is going to Kenyon next year. He and Michael, his brother are big tennis players. Jared is going to be on the tennis team and Michael will be 16 this year. He's starting to drive. Then there's Ms. Eliana, who is her daughter, who is definitely not into tennis. Robert has three boys. The oldest is Sam, who was named for my father. He graduated last year, went to school at Occidental in California and did not like it at all. He came home and he's applying to new schools for next year. The next one is Asher, Eli, and then my daughter-in-law said, \"The only way they were going to get a little girl was if somebody got them one.\" This little girl became available for adoption. They adopted her and she was just precious. Her name is Hannah, and she's named for my mother, Annie.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e They live?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2116.0,2117.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e They live in Lake Havasu City, Arizona, which to me is like the ends of the earth. If you ever listen to the weather reports, sometimes they'll say, the hottest place in the United States today was Lake Havasu City. It's a snowbird community, and the people from like that northern North Dakota, Minnesota, so forth, come down there for the winter. Because I talked to him the other day when we were having 40 degrees and 50 degrees. He says, \"Oh, it's 80 degrees here,\" and it goes 70 and maybe dip down to 50 once in a while. Then in the summer, they're . . . right on the Colorado River, so in the summertime, all these kids come across, all boats come across from the land. It's a big tourist attraction, if you ever heard where they put the London Bridge in the desert? Lake Havasu City, Arizona.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2117.0,2173.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Why are they there? How did he get there?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2173.0,2176.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e He was in the Army doing his time because he got his Army scholarship through medical school. He had done his residency in Hawaii at the Army hospital, Tripler, I think it was. They send out a search team for different, for physicians. He originally was going to Texas, and something fouled up there. Then this doctor came to him and was recruiting him really for another little town. They went up to that town, and it was really a blue collar town, and they didn't like it. They drove on to Lake Havasu, and just so happened, they were having a big concert on the lawn there, right by the river. They were just enthralled and Robert asked if [it would] be possible to have another doctor, another OB [obstetrics] in this town. The doctor said, \"Yes.\" They settled on Lake Havasu. However, about . . . How many years ago? A little over 10 years ago. To know my son is to love him, but he's foolhardy. He was taking karate, and he took his right hand and tried to break a concrete block, and he broke his finger. They didn't catch it right away. He has, I think it's called RSDS [Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome], whatever it is. It's the nerve, the impulses go up, but they can't come back, and it's very painful. He can't use his right hand at all. He can use his fingers just a little bit, so he couldn't practice medicine anymore. All that work, all that sacrifice, gone. In a way, he said it was a blessing because he was out of the home 26 hours a day. All of his patients absolutely adored him and were just crushed when he couldn't practice anymore. But . . . he happened to have a wonderful disability policy, but he couldn't have anything to do with medicine in any way, shape, or form, or the policy would be out, or be cut, or whatever. Anyhow, just about two years ago, they have a community college there, and the head of the college, his department, retired. They asked Robert to take over that department because he was teaching a biology class of some sort there, online. He said, \"Okay, fine.\" Because it gave him some health insurance and gave him other perks. He started, and then the regent said, \"Wait a minute, you have to take this course before you can teach it. You have to have three years' experience before you can be head of a department.\" He took the course while he was . . . One of the throwbacks from this injury is short-term memory loss. It's hard. But somehow or another, he managed to beat the odds, and he made all A's on all these courses. They wrote an appeal. He wrote the appeal to the board, and he's head of department now. Now he's president of the national organization. We're proud of him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2176.0,2418.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e I bet you are . . .","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2418.0,2419.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e . . . Now, let's go back to Milledgeville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2419.0,2420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Let's go back to Milledgeville. You were telling us about your entrepreneurial expansions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2420.0,2433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e . . . I had my business, and it was . . . Everybody says, \"Oh, what a happy business to be, in weddings.\" You don't know the stress and the pressure that you're under and the physical amount of it. Those gowns are heavy, and when you have to schlep those gowns from one place to another and help the bride dress. I also directed the weddings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2433.0,2461.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e This was during what years?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2461.0,2465.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e When did I start? I was in business 30 years, almost 30 years. It's in the 1990's late 1980's and 1990's. Milledgeville was kind of a stick in the mud town and downtown, you know what was happening to downtowns in all cities. Through the chamber, we organized a main street organization, which is the restoration, redevelopment of downtowns. We hired a director and through a lot of hard work because the first thing we did with the new director was . . . We thought we were doing something really good. We went around and photographed in the back of all the buildings, all the things that were wrong. Took it to the mayor, to show it to him. He thought we were trying to insult him that he was not doing his job, and that put us in on the negative side of everything. Anything we did was pure pressure, pure hard work on our part to get them to do anything to see that we got money, to see that we kept funding, to see that we've got help. I worked with them almost 25 years . . . helping to get downtown restored and renovated and it's taken a long time. We couldn't get people to buy the buildings. We went in, we became a downtown development authority. At one of the meetings, we had talked about buying a building and restoring it and then selling it. Our director threw down her pen and she said, \"Make up your mind, you're either going to do this or you're not.\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2465.0,2572.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Now, when you say, \"we,\" who's . . .","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2572.0,2575.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Main Street Board, we had a board.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2575.0,2577.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e These are the people who own the businesses?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2577.0,2581.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, these were just people who were appointed to the board by the city. You had to be appointed by the city. We bought a building that now houses Scoop's Ice Cream Parlor, but it didn't at the time. First people we sold it to were, they were Edward Jones at the time. We did a beautiful job of restoring it. It had been a drug store, and we kept a lot of the tile and the wood. We did that and sold it. Then we decided to buy another building, and we bought another building and restored that. It was a bank, and it has changed hands several times, but I understand a restaurant's going in there now. I fought long and hard to keep that thing going because I think single-handedly kept . . . Because I was friends with the mayor and I wouldn't let him not let this thing survive because we really needed it for downtown. I stayed on there, I guess almost 25 years, and I decided it's time for somebody else to take over this thing now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2581.0,2656.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e What were some of your memorable victories?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2656.0,2663.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I think buying these stores and fixing them up and we had a revitalization of the streetscape while I was there. Put in new sidewalks and new lighting which have now been done again. Getting people interested in really caring. When I first came here, there were no restaurants downtown at all. There was one maybe it was not a really great place but. Then when the college expanded in 1968, it went co-ed because there were only about seven, 800 girls at the college and it wasn't economically feasible for the state to keep that going, so they made it co-ed. Then about, I guess it's been more than 10 years now, it became designated as a state liberal arts university. We have had two dynamic women presidents who have put this college on the map. It has been noted as one of the outstanding state liberal arts universities. We have had a lot of kids, we call them the Alpharetians or the Gwinnettians, we've started doing that. But first one restaurant would open and then another restaurant would be opened, and another restaurant would open. Then we are almost a town of restaurants now. Actually, there's not a lot of retail because of our parking situation downtown. We love the students, but they do take up the parking, so there's a love hate relationship there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2663.0,2776.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e What happened in Milledgeville during the civil rights era?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2776.0,2781.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2781.0,2782.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e How were you . . .","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2782.0,2784.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e My friends and I were very quiet on that. We didn't, I can remember sitting in this room talking with some of my friends while my maid was in the other room quietly whispering about it. We knew segregation, I mean integration was coming. It just had to be, it was coming but we did not go out and champion it. We thought as Jews we're just going to stay quiet. We got enough problems without doing that, so we stayed quiet. We didn't do anything for or against it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2784.0,2823.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Were there problems being Jewish?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2823.0,2827.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, I have never had any problems. My children may have had a few experiences in school but not to any great extent. Our kids kind of set the bar. They were all bright kids, and they all had lots and lots of friends. We never know who was going to be at our table for dinner. They were in and out of here all the time. I never felt it. Now when . . . I first married and we moved into a little house that's now a connector between the two highways, Macon and Milledgeville. Actually, the street stopped at our house originally when I moved there. The Ku Klux Klan met a half a block up at a church from us. When they were meeting, we would drive into our street and they saw who we were and they'd motion us to come on, but they would block off the street. But we never had the first minutes of trouble. I've never had anything. I've never felt any antisemitism toward me. I guess we were one of the first members of our country club. I'm sure it's there, but I've never experienced it so. I think if people see that you are dedicated to your faith, that they respect you for it. They're always asking me questions and a lot of the times I can't give them the answers. I've never had any problem with that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2827.0,2933.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Was the Klan at all active in Milledgeville?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2933.0,2938.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2938.0,2939.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e Do you remember any?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2939.0,2940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e I don't remember anything really happening about it. I don't remember, they may have been, but we never had any experiences with them. One of our best friends was a member of the Ku Klux Klan. But we were different kind of Jews. You've heard that expression, I'm sure. Oh, I forgot too, when . . . I first came, the little Jewish group used to get together, and we would play canasta. We had canasta parties. Then one year, especially I remember we had a big New Year's Eve party for ourselves. One of them, it was Lillian Brown. We stayed at her house and had breakfast. We would take turns having the card game at our house . . . That was part of our Jewish socialization. But I decided I didn't want to run back and forth to Macon. I lived in Milledgeville and that's where my home was and that where my friends would be and that is where my life would be. That's pretty much it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2940.0,3013.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eUNKNOWN:\u003c/strong\u003e I just wanted to jump in. During the 1960s and probably the late 1950s, did you feel like the Jews were tolerated and that's why you didn't have any problem? Were you worried that if you came out for integration one way or the other that would jeopardize your place or is it that precarious or how did you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3013.0,3037.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, I don't think consciously we felt that way, but I think we just felt that it would be better for us just to stay quiet on the whole thing. When it started, there was not a bobble. There was no problem. I've always felt that they started in the wrong way. They started in high school which was the wrong place to start. You start with the little children whose tolerance is broad and open. Cause by the time they get to high school all the prejudices are right there. I'm sure it was hard but of course that's why our kids went to Georgia Military College. Harold went there, and he thinks that that's the most wonderful thing in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3037.0,3081.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e In terms of the businesses in the town when integration began, were there?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3081.0,3091.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e No, but there was a . . . I can't remember when it was, but there was a time that they had arrested some blacks, and they claimed the police were extremely brutal. This was around Easter time. They had a boycott of all the businesses downtown. Although the merchants were the ones who were really the nicest to them. They gave them credit. There was no difference in customers to us. Your money was green. I don't care which hand it came from. That was always our philosophy. But they did. They boycotted all of them. I guess it was about six weeks that they boycotted them. A lot of our customers, we would go to our back door and meet them and give them whatever they wanted. But it was hard. It was, and eventually they solved . . . What is it? The rabble rouser from Atlanta came down and he would say, of course he was trying to get money. He would say, \"Reach in your titty bag and bring out your money.\" But I don't think we really had that much problem. I think it went . . . The races are still divided. It's still divided.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3091.0,3182.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eUNKNOWN:\u003c/strong\u003e Did you feel any sense of betrayal during that? If you feel like you had treated people fairly, did you, . . . What was your reaction?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3182.0,3190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e Yes, we did feel like, well you're taking it out on those of us who have tried to be nice and tried to be helpful to you. Do something with the police and with the city council and don't take it out on us, but I guess they felt that if they hurt us economically, we would bring pressure to bear on them. I guess that's what happened. Now we have a wonderful big new jail, county jail. Makes it comfortable for them now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3190.0,3227.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e . . . Nathalie, you've continued your civic activities. You want to tell us a little bit about the thing you've [done].","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3227.0,3232.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e We had started doing what we're doing right here is collecting oral tales from our citizens and trying to archive them. Georgia College has a department up there that is keeping the stories that we have gotten. From those, we call it \"Tales from the Back Stoop,\" and from these tales, we have had several plays written that we had performed. There were just a few of us doing it, and so after a while, I said, \"I've had enough. Let's take a hiatus from this thing, and maybe we could go back to it.\" Then after I sold my business, I decided, well, I'm not going to just sit around. I'll go back and do something. I went back to the Women's Club, and I became active in that. They had a wonderful little art program where we'd go into the schools and help the children make prints and teach them about color. Then they would go to our Allied Arts, and we'd have an exhibit for them. They would come and look at the paintings, and we would explain that. Let's see how many other things I have gotten into. We have an organization called Baldwin 2020, where they'd go to a retreat and talk about goals that they would like to see for Milledgeville, there's education, transportation, social, manufacturing, industry, business, whatever. One of the projects that they decided they wanted to do was to attract retirees to Milledgeville because Milledgeville really is a really attractive place for retirees. We have a big lake. We have a college, which is absolutely the number one thing to attract retirees. They have wonderful programs for retirees. We have good health service. We got libraries. We have housing. We have all kinds of things. Anyhow, so we started out trying to gather our attributes. It was a little hard because my committee didn't do any work. I sent a report because it is such a win-win situation, when you bring retirees, they're financially secure. They have income. They're not a burden on anybody. They will help you create new businesses as you have more and more, and you have a demand for it. Then it brings in taxes and all this stuff. It's great for the retirees because our climate is moderate. We have a few cold weathers. We have few hot weathers, but basically it's good. I didn't go to the meeting this time, but I sent a report and said, \"This is too important a committee to reject. You need to keep on with it.\" I got a whole new committee, and I got a wonderful package of study that El Paso, Texas did, which the college is now working on for Milledgeville. We're going up to the college one day to talk to the students and see about that. Then a friend called me and said, \"Nathalie, they've done some horrible things out in this cemetery. We need to do something about it. Come with me. Let's go see.\" They've cut down some of the trees and they've just not taken care of anything. We went out there and looked at it. There was a bunch of big trees that had never been pruned, never been shaped, and some of the bark was splitting. We decided, okay, we'll just see what we can do about revitalizing this place because my son is buried there and it just broke my heart to have that. We got with the city, and they were wonderfully cooperative. We got rid of all the old trees and we have planted white crepe myrtle all the way down. I gave you an article about it. From that, we raised all the money and beyond to pay for everything. People were very, very outgoing in helping us to do that. Then I helped, we wanted a neighborhood watch because we've had some problems in this neighborhood. I've been trying for about three years to get them to do to that. Finally, this summer we have gotten together. Now we have a neighborhood watch. I don't know, I've always got my finger in some pile or another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3232.0,3529.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eLEVY:\u003c/strong\u003e What does the city government think when they see you coming?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3529.0,3536.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/transcript/87260/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eGOODRICH:\u003c/strong\u003e We have a city manager. He never knows what I'm going to be asking for. Usually, I've gotten good cooperation from them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3536.0,3547.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum in Atlanta celebrates and commemorates Jewish history, culture, and art through events and museum spaces. The Breman also contains the Cuba Family Archives for Southern Jewish History, which houses thousands of manuscripts, oral histories, and photograph collections, related to southern Jewish history and the Holocaust. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1.0,26.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMilledgeville is a city in Baldwin County in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is northeast of Macon and bordered on the east by the Oconee River. Milledgeville is also home to the Central State Hospital, which has been in continuous operation since December 1842. The state hospital has also been known as the Georgia State Sanitarium and Milledgeville State Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=29.0,34.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEsther Kahn Taylor (1905-1992) was an active member of the Atlanta Jewish community and co-founder with her husband of the oral history project at the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum, called the Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection. She was born in Atlanta to Janice and Marcus Kahn, both immigrants from the Bialystok area of Eastern Europe. She attended Girls’ High, and her father refused to send her to college. She met and married Herbert Taylor (1895-1987). At the time of their marriage, Herbert was a pharmacist with his own stores, although later he went into real estate development. Esther and Herbert had one son, Mark (b. 1928). She resumed her musical studies when time and duties allowed, studying with noted pianists, and eventually attending both Julliard in New York City and the Sorbonne in Paris, France. Esther was also asked to be a member of the Atlanta Music Club and headed several efforts at musical education in classrooms and on the radio. Esther also joined Hadassah and the National Council of Jewish Women where she served in a variety of roles, much of it in the area of legislative lobbying. She attended the Conference on the Cause of Cure of War where she was received at the White House. She also joined ORT after a trip to Morocco, where she saw conditions that inspired her to a life-long commitment to the organization. Esther also brought Planned Parenthood to Atlanta, raising funds, renovating the buildings for the first clinics, and establishing it firmly in the city.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=34.0,38.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHazel Berman Karp (1929-2023) was an Atlanta native who grew up in the Virginia-Highlands neighborhood. She graduated from Girls’ High and Agnes Scott College. She later earned her master’s in library science from Emory University and worked as the head librarian at Greenfield Hebrew Academy. She was active at Ahavath Achim synagogue and Hadassah. She was married to Dr. Hebert Karp and they had two daughters and a son.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=39.0,50.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAtlanta, Georgia is the capital and largest city in the state of Georgia. During the American Civil War it was a strategically important city for the Confederacy until it was captured in 1864. The city was almost entirely burnt to the ground during General William Sherman’s March to the Sea. After the war, the city rebounded and became a national industrial center.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=65.0,122.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSam Elias Levy (1895-1968) was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, and moved to Atlanta, Georgia as a child. He first operated a chain of four Sam E. Levy Service Stations in the Atlanta, Georgia area and later embarked on a career as a realtor. He was a graduate of Boys’ High School and graduated from Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) with a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering. He co-founded Georgia Tech’s chapter of the Jewish fraternity Alpha Epsilon Pi. He was a member of the “Don’t Worry Club” at the Jewish Educational Alliance. During the First World War, he was a 2nd lieutenant in the Coastal Artillery Corps of the United States Army. He was aboard the troopship Otran as its commander when it sunk en-route from London to France. He served as a board member for the American Legion Post and the Jewish War Veterans, and was a member of Fulton Masonic Lodge No. 216, Atlanta ZOA District, Scottish Rite, the Shriners, The Temple and Ahavath Achim Synagogue. He was one of the original stockholders of the Southern Israelite. He was married to Annie Levy, and they had three children including Nathalie Levy Goodrich.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=65.0,122.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAnn “Annie” Silverman Levy (1897-1995) was born in Rocky Top, Tennessee and grew up in Chattanooga, Tennessee. She was the daughter of Nathaniel and Bessie Greenblatt Silverman. On August 19, 1917, she married Samuel E. Levy. Annie attended Agnes Scott College and was active in the Atlanta community including the United Palestine Appeal, Hadassah, and The Temple. She and Sam had three children Patricia Levy Freedman, Nathalie Levy Goodrich, and Bernard Levy.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=65.0,122.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSam E. Levy Tire Company was owned by Sam E. Levy. Levy started the business after he left Prior Tire Company. The first store was open on 140 Courtland Street, and eventually the business had two other locations on Ponce de Leon \u0026amp; Argonne and 1711 Peachtree St.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=65.0,122.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSamuel M. Inman Middle School began as an elementary school in 1924, named for Samuel Martin Inman (1843-1915), an Atlanta civic leader who was passionate about education and philanthropy. The school has been enlarged many times over the years, and in 1978, Inman was converted into a middle school.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=125.0,212.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWilliam A. Bass High School was open from 1948-1987. It was named for William A. Bass, who served as a Confederate Captain during the Civil War. The building was originally built in 1923 as a junior high school that served Inman Park, Little Five Points, Morningside, East Atlanta, Kirkwood and Druid Hills. It became a high school in 1947. After the school closed, it was converted to apartments known as the Bass Lofts.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=125.0,212.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGirls’ High School was one of seven schools as part of the original Atlanta public school system. It opened in 1872, and was the only public school in the area exclusively for girls. In 1947, Atlanta high schools became co-educational, and Girls’ High was renamed Roosevelt High School, which in turn closed in 1985 when it merged with Hoke Smith High School to become Southside High School (now Maynard H. Jackson High School). As of 2022, the building formerly housing Girls’ High School in the Grant Park neighborhood is a luxury apartment complex.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=125.0,212.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe University of Georgia (UGA) is a public land grant university, which was founded in 1785 making it one of the oldest universities in the United States. Its main campus is in Athens, Georgia with two satellite campuses in Atlanta and Lawrenceville. It is the flagship school of the University System of Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=125.0,212.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIndiana University, Bloomington is a public university located in Bloomington, Indiana. It was founded in 1820 as the state’s seminary. The school changed its name to Indiana College in 1829, and Indiana University in 1838.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=125.0,212.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePhyllis Tenenbaum Cohen (1929-2012) was an Atlanta, Georgia native. She was the daughter of Phil and Lillian Tenebaum. She attended Girls’ High School and worked at Nieman Marcus. She and her first husband, Ralph Saul had three sons and a daughter. Her second husband was Walter Cohen. She was member of Ahavath Achim Synagogue and president of the Sisterhood and Mr. and Mrs. Club.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Francis Virginia Tea Room was a tea room located in Atlanta from the late 1920’s until 1962. It was located at 63 Poplar St. NW. It was a popular site for bridge parties and ladies groups.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLiggett Drug Store was a drug store company chain that was started by Louis K. Liggett from Boston, Massachusetts. The company had stores around the country including Atlanta. Liggett had two locations in Atlanta, one at Peachtree and another at Forsyth.  \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLoew's Grand Theater, originally DeGive's Grand Opera House, was a movie theater at the corner of Peachtree and Forsyth Streets in downtown Atlanta. It was most famous as the site of the 1939 premiere of Gone with the Wind. The Georgia-Pacific Tower was built on the former site of the theater. It opened in 1892 and closed in 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Fox Theatre is located on Peachtree Street in Midtown Atlanta. The theater was originally planned as part of a large Shrine Temple as evidenced by its Moorish design. The theater was ultimately developed as a lavish movie palace, opening in 1929. The auditorium replicates an Arabian courtyard under a night sky of flickering stars and drifting clouds. The Fox Theatre now hosts cultural and artistic events, and concerts by popular artists.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavison's of Atlanta was a department store chain and an Atlanta shopping institution. Davison's first opened its doors in Atlanta in 1891 and had its origins in the Davison \u0026amp; Douglas Company. In 1901, the store changed its name to Davison-Paxon-Stokes after the retirement of E. Lee Douglas from the business and the appointment of Frederic John Paxon as treasurer. Davison-Paxon-Stokes sold out to R.H. Macy \u0026amp; Co. in 1925. By 1927, R.H. Macy built the Peachtree Street store that still stands today. That same year the company dropped the “Stokes” to become Davison Paxon Co. All Davison’s stores were completely absorbed into the Macy’s nameplate in 1986, rendering the store defunct.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=216.0,294.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAhavath Achim Synagogue (often referred to as \"AA\") was founded as an Orthodox congregation in 1887 in a small room on Gilmer Street. In 1901 they moved to a permanent building at the corner of Piedmont Avenue and Gilmer Street. In 1921, the congregation constructed a synagogue at Washington Street and Woodward Avenue. It joined the Conservative movement in 1952. The final service in the Washington Street building was held in 1958 to make way for construction of the Downtown Connector (the concurrent section of Interstate 75 and Interstate 85 through Atlanta). The synagogue moved to its current location on Peachtree Battle Avenue in 1958. As of 2022, Ahavath Achim is the largest Conservative synagogue in the Atlanta area and its current Senior Rabbi is Laurence Rosenthal.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Temple, or “Hebrew Benevolent Congregation,” is Atlanta’s oldest Jewish congregation. The cornerstone was laid on the Temple on Garnett Street in 1875. The dedication was held in 1877 and the Temple was located there until 1902. The Temple’s next location on Pryor Street was dedicated in 1902. The Temple’s current location in Midtown on Peachtree Street was dedicated in 1931. The main sanctuary is on the National Register of Historic Places. The Reform congregation now totals approximately 1500 families. As of 2022, its Senior Rabbi is Peter S. Berg.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRosh HaShanah [Hebrew: head of the year] begins the cycle of High Holy Days. It introduces the Ten Days of Penitence, when Jews examine their souls and take stock of their actions. On the tenth day is Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. The tradition is that on Rosh HaShanah, G-d sits in judgment on humanity. Then the fate of every living creature is inscribed in the Book of Life or the Book of Death. Prayer and repentance before the sealing of the books on Yom Kippur may revoke these decisions.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRenana Epstein Lavin (1930-2018) was born to Rabbi Harry Epstein and Reva Chashesman Epstein. She graduated from Girl’s High School and the University of Chicago. She was married to Bennet Lavin. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Harry Hyman Epstein (1903-2003) served as rabbi of Ahavath Achim Synagogue in Atlanta, Georgia from 1928 to 1982, when he became rabbi emeritus. Under Rabbi Epstein, the formerly Orthodox congregation began to shift to Conservative Judaism, and officially joined the United Synagogue of America (now the United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism), in 1952.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA bat mitzvah [Hebrew: daughter of commandments] is a rite of passage for Jewish girls aged 12 years and one day according to her Hebrew birthday. Many girls have their bat mitzvah around age 13, the same as boys who have their bar mitzvah at that age. The bat mitzvah girl is now duty bound to keep the commandments. Synagogue ceremonies are held for bat mitzvah girls in Reform and Conservative communities, but it has not won the approval of Orthodox rabbis.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=297.0,349.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCincinnati is located on the Ohio River, in the state of Ohio. The city was incorporated in 1820 and today is the third largest city in the state.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eChattanooga is a city in Hamilton County, Tennessee. It is located along the Tennessee River, and borders Georgia to the south. Chattanooga was a crucial city during the American Civil War, due to the multiple railroads that converge there. After the war, the railroads allowed for the city to grow into one of the Southeastern United States' largest heavy industrial hubs. Chattanooga remains a transit hub in the present day, served by multiple Interstate highways and railroad lines. Chattanooga is internationally known for the 1941 hit song \"Chattanooga Choo Choo\" by Glenn Miller and his orchestra. It is home to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) and Chattanooga State Community College.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBelle Levy Friedman (1898-1979) was born in Virginia. She was the daughter of Simon and Rebecca Levy, and younger sister of Sam E. Levy. She married Max Friedman in 1927, and they had one son. She was involved in Hadassah.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAbe Levy (1889-1965) was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was the oldest son of Simon and Rebecca Levy, and older brother of Sam E. Levy. He was married to Eva Karesh, and they had two son’s Carl and Ralph. Abe owned Shaw Jewelry Company in Galveston, Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJacob “Jack” Levy (1895-1936) was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was the son of Simon and Rebecca Levy, and the younger brother of Sam E. Levy. He served in the military during World War I. Jack worked as a salesman.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=352.0,383.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBertha “Bertie” Greenblatt Romm Minsk (1872-1955) was born in Lithuania and settled in Atlanta, Georgia. She was a member of Ahavath Achim Synagogue and the mother of Solomon Romm, former executive of the H. Mendel Co and Mendel Romm, Sr. In 1890, she married Michael Romm (1862-1899) and in 1903, she married Isaac \"Ike\" Minsk (1879-1946). She had seven children. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=399.0,433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMendel Romm, Sr. (1895-1977) was born in Atlanta and graduated from Georgia Institute of Technology Night School (forerunner of Georgia State University). He was president of the Mayfair Club, Progressive Club, and Gate City Lodge of B’nai B’rith (1942-1943), and a member of the Don’t Worry Club. He was an insurance agent for the Mendel Romm Insurance Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=399.0,433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBernard Levy Lee (1920-1968) was born in Atlanta, Georgia. He was the son of Sam E. and Annie Silverman Levy. He attended Boys High School and served in the Army during World War II. In 1948, he married Rita Barr. At some point he changed his last name from Levy to Lee. He was a manufacturer’s representative and member of The Temple and an Elk.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=399.0,433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePatricia “Pat” Levy Freedman (1924-2020) was born in Atlanta, Georgia and daughter of Annie and Sam Levy. She attended Georgia Tech. She married Irwin “Buck” Freedman, and they had four boys. They lived in Great Neck, New York, where she was PTA president and worked for the school district. She was active in the Jewish community and celebrated her bat mitzvah at age 50. She and Buck later moved to Los Angeles, California.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=399.0,433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNew York City is located in New York state. It is also known by the nicknames the Big Apple or NYC. It is the largest city by population and metropolitan area in the United States. It is made up of five boroughs sitting where the Hudson River meets the Atlantic Ocean. The city was settled in 1624 and in 1664 it was named for the Duke of York, later King James II of England. The city is a global center for everything from finance to arts and fashion to international diplomacy as the home of the United Nations.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=399.0,433.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Institute of Technology, which is commonly referred to as Georgia Tech is a public research university and institute of technology in Atlanta. It was founded in 1885 during Reconstruction as part of the plan to build an industrial economy in the post-Civil War South.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=443.0,516.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePassover [Hebrew: Pesach] is the anniversary of Israel’s liberation from Egyptian bondage. Although enslaved by the Pharaoh, the Israelites continued to survive and even increase in numbers. Dismayed, the Pharaoh declared that all sons born to Hebrew women must be killed, but Hebrew midwives defied the Pharaoh’s decree. One mother, who had given birth to a son, placed him in a basket in the Nile River. The baby was found by none other than the Pharaoh’s daughter, who scooped him up, named him Moses, and raised him as her own. When Moses had grown up, G-d spoke to Moses saying that he, along with his brother Aaron, would be the one to take the Israelites out of Egypt. Moses challenged the Pharaoh, demanding freedom for the Israelites. When the Pharaoh refused, G-d sent a series of plagues upon the Pharaoh and Egyptian people. There were 10 plagues in total: blood, frogs, lice, wild beasts, diseases, boils, hail, locusts, darkness, and the most severe of all, the death of every Egyptian first-born son. In order to protect the Israelite children from the Angel of Death, the Israelites marked their doors with lamb’s blood, so that their houses would be passed over (hence the holiday name, “Passover”). Finally, Pharaoh surrendered and ordered the Israelites to leave Egypt. The Israelites were in such a hurry to leave Egypt that their bread had no time to rise. Pharaoh had also soon changed his mind and sent his armies after the Israelites. When the Israelites came to the Red Sea, they were trapped until G-d miraculously parted the sea. As soon as they passed through, the sea closed up, saving them from the Egyptians and beginning the Israelites’ epic journey to the Promised Land.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=443.0,516.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eYom Kippur [Hebrew: “day of atonement”] The most sacred day of the Jewish year. Yom Kippur is a 25-hour fast day. Most of the day is spent in prayer, reciting yizkor for deceased relatives, confessing sins, requesting divine forgiveness, and listening to Torah readings and sermons. People greet each other with the wish that they may be sealed in the heavenly book for a good year ahead. The day ends with the blowing of the shofar (a ram’s horn).\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=443.0,516.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSeder [Hebrew: order] is a Jewish ritual feast that marks the beginning of the Jewish holiday of Passover. It is conducted on the evening of the fifteenth day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar throughout the world. Some communities hold seder on both the first two nights of Passover. The seder incorporates prayers, candle lighting, and traditional foods symbolizing the slavery of the Jews and the exodus from Egypt. It is one of the most colorful and joyous occasions in Jewish life.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=443.0,516.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA severe worldwide economic downturn known as the Great Depression began in the United States in 1929. It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the 20th century with far-reaching effects around the globe, especially in Europe. In Europe, World War I had a long-term impact on the economy and financial stability. Postwar inflation spiraled into hyperinflation by the 1920’s and European banks struggled to stay open. Exasperating the situation were skyrocketing unemployment rates. The Great Depression had immediately visible political and social ramifications in Europe, including increased antisemitism and nationalism.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=520.0,568.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as the Great Crash or Black Tuesday was a major American stock market crash that occurred in the autumn of 1929. The Great Crash is associated with October 24, 1929, called Black Thursday, the day of the largest sell-off of shares in U.S. history, and October 29, 1929, called Black Tuesday, when investors traded some 16 million shares on the New York Stock Exchange in a single day. The crash signaled the beginning of the Great Depression.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=520.0,568.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA bar mitzvah [Hebrew: son of commandments; plural: b’nai mitzvah] is a rite of passage for Jewish boys aged 13 years and one day. At that time, a Jewish boy is considered a responsible adult for most religious purposes. He is now duty-bound to keep the commandments, he puts on tefillin, and may be counted to the minyan quorum for public worship. He celebrates the bar mitzvah by being called up to the reading of the Torah in the synagogue, usually on the next available Sabbath after his Hebrew birthday.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=520.0,568.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDing Ho was a Chinese American restaurant in Atlanta. It was located on 26 ½ Cain Street NE. It was opened in 1948 by Chinese American veteran Tom P. Wong. It was one of the first Chinese restaurants in Atlanta.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=621.0,655.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eKashrut is a set of dietary laws dealing with the foods that Jews are permitted to eat and how those foods must be prepared according to Jewish law. Food that may be consumed is deemed kosher, from the Ashkenazi pronunciation of the Hebrew term kashér, meaning \"fit\" (in this context, \"fit for consumption\"). In colloquial English, kosher often means \"legitimate,\" \"acceptable,\" \"permissible,\" \"genuine,\" or \"authentic.\"\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=678.0,753.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFood that is not in accordance with Jewish law such as pork and shellfish, or foods that are not prepared according to kosher rules.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=678.0,753.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta was formally incorporated in 1967 as a merger of three precursor organizations: the Atlanta Federation for Jewish Social Service (founded in 1905), the Atlanta Jewish Welfare Fund (founded in 1936), and the Atlanta Jewish Community Council (founded in 1945). It is a regional branch of the Jewish Federations of North America (JFNA). The Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta raises funds, which are dispersed throughout the Jewish community. Services also include caring for Jews in need locally and around the world, community outreach, leadership development, and educational opportunities. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=678.0,753.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWorld War II (abbreviated WWII or WW2) was a global war involving fighting in most of the world and most countries. Most countries fought in the years 1939–1945 but some started fighting in 1937. Most of the world's countries, including all the great powers, fought as part of two military alliances: the Allies and the Axis Powers. World War II was the largest and deadliest conflict in all of history. It involved more countries, cost more money, involved more people, and killed more people than any other war in history. Between 50 to 85 million people died. The majority were civilians. It included massacres, the deliberate genocide of the Holocaust, strategic bombing, starvation, disease, and the only use of nuclear weapons against civilians in history.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=753.0,764.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Rialto Theater was built in 1916 and was the Southeast’s largest movie house with 925 seats. It was on Peachtree Street and stayed open during the Great Depression. At one point in its history it boasted the largest electric sign above a marquee south of New York City. More than one Hollywood movie was premiered at the Rialto. In 1962, the original Rialto was torn down and a larger Rialto was erected on the same site and remained open until 1989. Georgia State University renovated it into the Rialto Performing Arts Center in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=764.0,795.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePearl Harbor is located on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu. Much of the harbor and surrounding lands in a United States Navy deep-water naval base. It is also the headquarters of the United States Pacific Fleet. It was bombed by Japanese Navy Air forces on December 7, 1941, the action that directly prompted the United States' entry into World War II. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=764.0,795.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eKaufman Astoria Studios is a film studio located in the Astoria neighborhood of Queens in New York City. The studio was constructed in 1920 and is home to New York City’s only backlot. It was designated a national historic district in 1978. During World War II, the US Army Signal Corps Army Pictorial Service took over the studio to make Army training films until 1971. In 1982, the property was taken over by real estate developer George S. Kaufman and renamed Kaufman Astoria Studio.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=798.0,852.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe United States Army Signal Corps is a branch of the United States Army. The branch is responsible for creating and managing communications and information systems for the command and control of combined arms forces. It was established in 1860 by Major Albert J. Myer and played an important role in the American Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=798.0,852.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe USO (United Service Organizations) is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization whose mission is to support American troops and their families with programs and services. During World War II, the USO began a tradition of entertaining the troops that still continues. The USO is not part of the United States government, but is recognized by the Department of Defense, Congress and President of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=798.0,852.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHarold Goodrich (1926-2012) was a Milledgeville, Georgia native. He was the son of Baris and Rhoda Bergman Goodrich. He attended Georgia Military College (GMC) and the University of Georgia. During World War II, he served in Italy. Harold operated Harrold’s ready to wear shop in Milledgeville for over 62 years. He was very active in his community including Boy Scouts, Kiwanis, Jaycees, the city’s planning commission, and chair of GMC’s board of trustees. In 1951, he married Nathalie Levy and they had three children Michael (1959-1992), Beth, and Robert.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=874.0,950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAnne E. West Elementary School was located in Ormewood Park neighborhood in Atlanta. The school opened in 1922 and closed sometime in the late 1990s. The building was home to the Atlanta Charter Middle School from 2005-2011 and is now home of the Atlanta Neighborhood Charter School.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=951.0,984.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eStuart Schwartz (1923-2020) was a Macon, Georgia native and the son of Sol and Florence Epstein Schwartz. He graduated from Lanier High School and the University of Georgia. He attended North Georgia College before joining the Army during World War II. After college, he ran the family business, Boston Leather Company. He and his wife, Viola were married for 52 years, and they had two daughters. He was a member of Congregation Sha’areh Israel in Macon.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=951.0,984.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBaris Goodrich (1898-1973) was born in Latvia and immigrated to the United States 1914. He operated a dry goods store and later clothing store in Milledgeville, Georgia. In 1924, he married Rhoda Bergman, and they had four children Esther, Harold, Sylvia, and Samuel. He was a member of Sherah Israel in Macon, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1007.0,1041.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEllis Goodrich (1901-1984) was born in Lativa and immigrated to the United States with his parents, Lee and Anna Goodrich in 1921. He operated a dry good store with his brother, Baris and father in Milledgeville, Georgia. He and his wife, Frieda had four children, Same, Isaac, Jacob and Marilyn. He was a member of Sherah Israel in Macon, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1007.0,1041.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSavannah is the oldest city in the state of Georgia. It is a coastal city, separated from Charleston, South Carolina by the Savannah River. The city and the colony of Georgia was founded in 1733 when General James Oglethorpe and settlers arrived. During the Revolutionary War the city was the southernmost commercial port and during the Civil War it was the sixth most populous city in the Confederacy. City officials negotiated a peaceful surrender of the city in 1864, saving the city from destruction by General Sherman’s army. The city is known for its historic district with its 22 parklike squares, which was based on a design known as the Oglethorpe Plan.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMacon, Georgia is located in central Georgia. It is officially known as Macon-Bibb County, a consolidated city-county. The city was settled on what was originally the site of the Ocmulgee Old Fields, where the Creek Indian lived in the 18th century. In 1809, Fort Benjamin Hawkins was built on what would officially become Macon in 1823. During the Civil War, the city was spared by Union General William Tecumseh Sherman on his march to sea.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHaywood Deane Hall Edwards (b. 1928) was born in Griffin, Georgia, and her parents were Henry and Louise Deane. She attended Griffin High School and Georgia Military College. With her first husband, she had four daughters. She later married Joseph Edwards, who died in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMaxine Shapiro Goldstein (b. 1926) was born and raised in Augusta, Georgia. Her parents were Sadie and Harry Shapiro. She attended Augusta Junior College and the University of Georgia. Maxine was married to Jacob Goldstein of Milledgeville, Georgia for 66 years, and they had two daughters, Harriet and Marcia. She was very active with various community organizations and was a strong supporter of the Democratic party.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Milledgeville Junior Woman’s Club was founded in 1955 in Milledgeville, Georgia. Nathalie Goodrich and Maxine Goldstein were two of the founding members. The club was for women under 40 and they were involved with and sponsored various community activities.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMilledgeville Civic Woman’s Club was founded in 1964 and is still active today. The group works to serve the Milledgeville area through projects and fund raising for non-profit charities.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBridals by Harrold’s was a bridal store that opened in the late 1970’s in Milledgeville, Georgia. It was owned and operated by Nathalie Goodrich. The business closed in June 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAthens, Georgia is located in northeast Georgia. The city was founded in 1806 and is known for its antebellum architecture. The University of Georgia, the state's flagship public university and an R1 research institution, is in Athens and contributed to its initial growth. The city also has a growing food scene, an influential indie rock music scene, and is home to the Georgia Museum of Art. Athens has 15 neighborhoods on the National Register of Historic Places. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1054.0,1436.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHarrold’s Ladies Ready To Wear was women’s clothing store owned by Harold Goodrich in Milledgeville, Georgia. He opened the store in 1949, and it operated for over 62 years at 146 W. Hancock Street in Milledgeville.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1442.0,1463.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRobert Goodrich (b. 1954) was raised in Milledgeville, Georgia. He is the oldest son of Harold and Nathalie Levy Goodrich. He attended Georgia Military College and graduated from Augusta University Medical College of Georgia. He worked as a obstetrician and gynecologist until a hand injury ended his medical career. He later taught at Mohave Community College. He and his wife, Diana live in Lake Havasu City, Arizona.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAugusta, Georgia is located on the South Carolina border and sits on the Savannah River across from North Augusta, South Carolina. The city was founded in 1736 and named for Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, the wife of Frederick, Prince of Wales. Today the city is known for hosting The Masters golf tournament every spring at Augusta National Golf Club.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMichael Goodrich (1959-1992) was raised in Milledgeville, Georgia. He was the middle child of Harold and Nathalie Levy Goodrich. He attended Georgia Military College and William and Mary College. He lived in New York City where he worked as an event planner.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Beth Goodrich Goldstein (b. 1962) was raised in Milledgeville, Georgia. She is the youngest child of Harold and Nathalie Levy Goodrich. She attended Georgia Military College and the University of Georgia. She graduated from Augusta Medical College of Georgia. She works as a dermatologist in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. In 1985, she married Adam Goldstein and have three children. They live in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Vietnam War occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from November 1, 1955 to the fall of Saigon on April 30, 1975. This war fought between North Vietnam—supported by the Soviet Union, China and other communist allies—and the government of South Vietnam—supported by the United States and other anti-communist allies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePeabody School, also called the Peabody Model School, was a public school and boarding school for girls in Milledgeville, Georgia. It was established in 1891 and was on the campus of the Georgia Normal and Industrial College, which later became the Georgia State College for Women. The school was closed down in the 1970’s.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLowe’s is an American chain of home improvement stores. It is the second largest hardware chain store in the United States and the world, second to The Home Depot. It was founded in 1921 as North Wilkesboro Hardware by Lucius Smith Lowe, in North Carolina.  \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1505.0,1742.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSaul Goodrich (1913-2003) was born in Davisboro, Georgia and was son of Samuel and Rebecca Volk Goodrich. He and one of his brothers owned and operated Vogue clothing store in Milledgeville, Georgia. During World War II, he served in the Army and was stationed in Africa. He and his wife Rose Katz had a daughter, Gail and son Colman.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1755.0,1831.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eColman Goodrich (b. 1950) was raised in Milledgeville and is the son of Saul and Rose Katz Goodrich. He attended the University of Georgia. In 1973, he married his first wife, Marilyn Benbenisty. He and his second wife Nancy own and operate Southern Bistro in Sandy Springs, Georgia. Nancy passed away in 2021 and Colman continues to be involved in the operation of the restaurant.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1755.0,1831.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJacob Goldstein (1923-2013) was a native of Milledgeville, Georgia. He was the son of Abe and Celia Goldstein. He attended the Georgia Military High School and Georgia Military Junior College. He graduated from the University of Georgia. During World War II, he was part of General Patton’s Third Army and was awarded two Bronze Stars and the Combat Infantry Badge. He was president of C. Goldstein and Sons, a department and wholesale business. He also was a co-founder and member of the board of First Federl Savings and Loan of Milledgeville. He was extremely active in the community including the Chamber of Commerce, Planning and Zoning Commission, Milledgeville Kiwanis Club, the Anti-defamation League, and Georgia Military College Board of Trustees. He served on the board of Temple Beth Israel in Macon. He was married to Maxine Shapiro for 66 years and they had two daughters, Harriet and Marcia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1755.0,1831.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIsrael “Sonny” Goldstein (1919-2001) was a native of Milledgeville, Georgia and son of Abe and Celia Goldstein. He attended Georgia Military College and the University of Georgia. Sonny served in the US Army Air Corps during World War II. He worked in the family business, C. Goldstein \u0026amp; Sons, Inc. and later operated Gardner \u0026amp; Goldstein, a real estate development company with Milton Gardner. He was a member of Temple Beth Israel in Macon, Georgia. He and his wife Hilda had one daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1755.0,1831.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMary Goldstein Stone (1914-1987) was a native of Milledgeville, Georgia and daughter of Abe and Celia Goldstein. She attended the Georgia State College for Women and earned a master’s degree from Columbia University. In 1937, she married Emanuel Stone and they had one daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1755.0,1831.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eShabbat (Hebrew) or Shabbos/Shabbes (Yiddish) is the Jewish Sabbath and is observed on Saturdays. Shabbat observance entails refraining from work activities and engaging in restful activities to honor the day. Shabbat begins at sundown on Friday night and is ushered in by lighting candles and reciting a blessing. It is closed the following evening with the recitation of the havdalah blessing.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGreenwich Village is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City. The neighborhood was the center of the 1960s counterculture movement or bohemian culture.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAmerican Express Company is an American bank holding company and multinational financial services corporation that specializes in payment cards. The company was founded in 1850 in Buffalo, New York and today is headquartered in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLincoln Center for the Performing Arts or Lincoln Center is a 16.3 acre complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. It was built between 1955-1969. It houses various performing arts organizations including the New York Philharmonic, the Metropolitan Opera, the New York City Ballet, the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, and the Julliard School.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Adam Goldstein (b. 1960) was raised in Atlanta, Georgia. He is the son of Marvin and Rita Goldstein. He attended Lovett School. He graduated from the Medical College of Georgia and earned his master’s in Public Health from the University of North Carolina. Adam in a professor at the University of North Carolina Medical School. In 1985, he married Beth Goodrich, and they have three children.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Marvin Clarence Goldstein (1917-1997) was a prominent dentist and businessman in Atlanta. He was a graduate of Boys’ High School in Atlanta, had with a combined undergraduate and master’s degree in dentistry from Emory University in Atlanta, and trained in orthodontic dentistry at Columbia University and the University of Michigan. He served as a dental surgeon for the United States Army Air Forces in Europe during World War II. He and his brother, Irving Goldstein, also a dentist, built the Atlanta Americana Motor Hotel, Atlanta’s first integrated hotel, which opened in 1961. Marvin was international president of the Alpha Omega Dental Fraternity, editor of the American Journal of Orthodontics, president of the Georgia Society of Orthodontists, trustee for the American Fund for Dental Health, honorary fellow in the American College of Dentists and International College of Dentists, and chief of staff of the Ben Massell Dental Clinic. He was a president of Ahavath Achim Synagogue, Atlanta Jewish Federation, ORT Atlanta men’s chapter, Tichon Atlanta, B’nai Brith’s Atlanta chapter; vice-president of the American Jewish Committee; and a vice-chairman of the board of trustees for the Martin Luther King Center for Non-violent Social Change.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRita Atlas Goldstein Wolfson (1926-2017) was a long-time resident of Atlanta, Georgia who grew up in Washington, D.C. Rita was Co-Chair of the UJA North America World Assembly in Atlanta and was a recipient of the Woman of Valor award from the Friends of the Hebrew University. She was married to prominent dentist Marvin C. Goldstein, and subsequent to his death, she was remarried to Harold Wolfson. She was a member of Ahavath Achim Synagogue in Atlanta. She and Marvin had three sons and two daughters.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eChapel Hill is a city in North Carolina. The city was founded in 1793. It is located in the Research Triangle, or simply the Triangle, which are common nicknames for a metropolitan area in the Piedmont region of North Carolina. The area is anchored by three major research universities: Duke, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and North Carolina State University. The universities are in the three cities of Raleigh, Durham, and Chapel Hill, which, if connected by an imaginary line on a map would form a Triangle. The area is also a hub for technology and biotech companies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe University of North Carolina is the multi-campus public university for the state of North Carolina. It includes 16 public universities and the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics. UNC-Chapel Hill is the university’s flagship school and was the nation’s first public school.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the leading national public health institute of the United States. The CDC is a United States federal agency under the Department of Health and Human Services, headquartered near Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGeorgia Military College (GMC) is a public military junior college in Milledgeville, Georgia. It was founded in 1879. The school is divided into a junior college, military junior college, high school, middle school, and elementary school. It was originally known as the Middle Georgia Military and Agricultural College until 1900. In addition to the main campus in Milledgeville, GMC has seven other campus locations in Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe College of William \u0026amp; Mary is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia. It was founded in 1693 by a royal charter issued by King William III and Queen Mary II. It is the second-oldest high education institution in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eKenyon College is a private liberal arts college in Gambier, Ohio. It was founded in 1824 by Episcopal Bishop Philander Chase. The college is the oldest private institution of higher education in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eOccidental College is a private liberal arts college in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 1887 as a co-educational college by clergy and members of the Presbyterian Church. The school became non-sectarian in 1910. It is old of the oldest liberal arts colleges on the West Coast.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=1832.0,2116.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLake Havasu City is a city in Mohave County, Arizona. The community was started during World War II as Site Six, an Army Air Corps rest camp on the shores of Lake Havasu. It was incorporated as a community in 1978.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2117.0,2173.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe London Bridge in Lake Havasu City, Arizona crosses the narrow Bridgewater Channel that leads from Lake Havasu to Thompson Bay. The bridge was purchased by American businessman Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London, England, when the bridge was replaced in 1968. The bridge was disassembled and shipped to Lake Havasu City where it was reconstructed. It was inaugurated in 1971 and has become the second-largest tourist attraction in Arizona, after the Grand Canyon.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2117.0,2173.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTripler Army Medical Center is a major United States Department of Defense medical facility operated by the United States Army in Honolulu, Hawaii. The hospital was established in 1907. In 1920, it was named for American Civil War surgeon Brevet Brigadier General Charles Tripler, who made significant contributions to the development of military medicine. The current facility was built in 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2176.0,2418.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eReflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome is a pain syndrome that occurs when the sympathetic nervous system goes awry. In rare cases, trauma from an injury or surgery can lead to an abnormal response from the sympathetic nervous system that leads to the syndrome. The syndrome causes pain in extremities, skin changes, stiffness and pain while moving and occasionally muscle spasms.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2176.0,2418.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEdward D. Jones \u0026amp; Co., commonly known as Edward Jones, is a financial services firm that was founded in 1922 by Edward D. Jones Sr. The firm is headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri and operates a large network of branch offices throughout the United States and Canada. The company primarily serves individual investors and small business.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2581.0,2656.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe American Civil Rights Movement encompasses social movements in the United States whose goal was to end racial segregation and discrimination against Black Americans and enforce constitutional voting rights to them. The movement was characterized by major campaigns of civil resistance. Between 1955 and 1968, acts of nonviolent protest and civil disobedience produced crisis situations between activists and government authorities. Noted legislative achievements during this phase of the Civil Rights Movement were passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, the Immigration and Nationality Services Act of 1965, and the Fair Housing Act of 1968.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2776.0,2781.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJim Crow laws were state and local laws in the United States enacted between 1876 and 1965. The name seems to have originated in the song “Jump Jim Crow,” a song-and-dance caricature of Blacks performed by white actor Thomas D. Rice in Blackface in 1832. As a result of Rice’s fame, “Jim Crow” became a pejorative expression meaning “Negro” by 1838 and the later segregation laws became known as “Jim Crow” laws. Jim Crow laws mandated racial segregation in all public facilities in the southern states of the former Confederacy, with a supposedly “separate but equal” status for Black Americans, although in reality this was not so. Some examples of Jim Crow laws are the segregation of public schools, places, and public transportation and the segregation of restrooms, restaurants and drinking fountains for whites and Blacks. Private businesses, political parties, and unions created their own Jim Crow arrangements, barring Blacks from buying homes in certain neighborhoods, from shopping or working in certain stores, from working at certain trades, etc. In the middle twentieth century, the Supreme Court began to overturn Jim Crow laws on constitutional grounds. Rosa Parks defied the Jim Crow laws when she refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man, which became a catalyst to the Civil Rights movement. Her actions, and the demonstrations that followed, led to a series of legislative and court decisions that contributed to undermining the Jim Crow system. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 officially ended Jim Crow segregation laws.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2784.0,2823.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Ku Klux Klan (or Knights of the Ku Klux Klan today, also referred to as the KKK) is a white supremacist, white nationalist, anti-immigration, anti-Jewish, anti-Catholic, anti-Black secret society, whose methods have included terrorism and murder. It was founded in the South in the 1860s and then died out and has come back several times, most notably in the 1920s when membership soared again, and then again in the 1960s during the civil rights era. When the Klan was re-founded in 1915 in Georgia, the event was marked by a cross burning on Stone Mountain. In the past its members dressed up in white robes and pointed hoods designed to hide their identity and to terrify. It is still in existence.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2827.0,2933.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAntisemitism is prejudice against, hostility to, or hatred of Jews.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2827.0,2933.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCanasta is a classic rummy-type card game. It typically played by four players in pairs with the goal of forming melds or combinations of cards of the same rank. The first team to reach a predetermined score, usually 5,000 points, wins.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2940.0,3013.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLillian Klein Brown (1912-1966) was born in Newark, New Jersey. She lived in Milledgeville, Georgia with her husband Harry Brown. They had two sons and a daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=2940.0,3013.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eGeorgia College and State University is a public liberal arts university in Milledgeville, Georgia. The college was chartered in 1889 as the Georgia Normal and Industrial College. Initially, the college prepared young women for teaching and industrial careers. In 1917, the school started offering four year degrees. In 1922, the school was renamed the Georgia State College for Women. The school became co-ed in 1967, and in 1996 the name was changed to Georgia College and State University.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3232.0,3529.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMilledgeville Baldwin County Allied Arts, Inc. or Allied Arts was from in 1986. The organization works to provide a board range of performing, visual, literary, heritage, and educational arts in Milledgeville, Georgia and the surrounding community.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3232.0,3529.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEl Paso is a city and county seat of El Paso County, Texas. It is the sixth-most populous city in Texas. The city sits on the Rio Grande River along the Mexico-United States border. The city was first settled in 1680 and was the temporary base for Spanish governance of the territory of New Mexico. The city was incorporated in 1873. The city is second largest absolute-majority-Hispanic city in the United States after San Antonio.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3232.0,3529.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960/annotation_set/2184/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWest View Cemetery is a cemetery located in Milledgeville, Georgia. It was established in 1944 and is operated and maintained by the city.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/163678/file/297960#t=3232.0,3529.0"}]}]}]}