{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/f18sb3xc8w/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Center, Bess Eisenman"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1997-01-01 (creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["Audio"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum","Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection","Savannah Jewish Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eBess Center was interviewed by Gail Robinson in 1997 in Savannah, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eBess’ father was from Moscow and moved to Savannah in 1905. He met Bess’ mother and got married in 1911, In 1912, Bess was born in Savannah, GA. She moved to New York for a short time, but ultimately moved back to Savannah. Soon after she moved back, she married and had two children. Her husband was a doctor in the military. Originally he was stationed at Fort Screven on Tybee Island but transferred to New Orleans then Waco, Texas and then Tuscaloosa, Alabama. When the war was over, he left the military and went into private practice in Savannah.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBess lived in Savannah and raised her children. Later in her life, she moved into The Landings and continued to stay active, teaching exercise classes at the JEA and at The Landings. She also worked as a docent at the synagogue downtown, Mickve Israel. Bess Eisenman Center passed away on October 9, 2006, at the age of 94.\u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eBess recounts the story of her life from her home in Savannah, Georgia. Her parents met in Savannah and she was born one year after they were married. She doesn’t talk much about growing up, but moved to New York for a short time. After moving back to Savannah and getting married, they both moved a bit but ended up in Savannah.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://archivesspace.thebreman.org/repositories/2/archival_objects/27957"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Bess Center (personal name)","Mesch Center (personal name)","Congregation B'nai B'rith Jacob (corporate name)","Rambam School (corporate name)","Jewish Educational Alliance (corporate name)","Savannah, Georgia (geographic term)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eBess Center was interviewed by Gail Robinson in 1997 in Savannah, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBess’ father was from Moscow and moved to Savannah in 1905. He met Bess’ mother and got married in 1911, In 1912, Bess was born in Savannah, GA. She moved to New York for a short time, but ultimately moved back to Savannah. Soon after she moved back, she married and had two children. Her husband was a doctor in the military. Originally he was stationed at Fort Screven on Tybee Island but transferred to New Orleans then Waco, Texas and then Tuscaloosa, Alabama. When the war was over, he left the military and went into private practice in Savannah.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBess lived in Savannah and raised her children. Later in her life, she moved into The Landings and continued to stay active, teaching exercise classes at the JEA and at The Landings. She also worked as a docent at the synagogue downtown, Mickve Israel. Bess Eisenman Center passed away on October 9, 2006, at the age of 94.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBess recounts the story of her life from her home in Savannah, Georgia. Her parents met in Savannah and she was born one year after they were married. She doesn’t talk much about growing up, but moved to New York for a short time. After moving back to Savannah and getting married, they both moved a bit but ended up in Savannah.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/097/277/small/CFP_693_014.jpeg?1619272286","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - Center_Bess.mp3"]},"duration":1602.66449,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/097/277/small/CFP_693_014.jpeg?1619272286","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/097/277/original/Center_Bess.mp3?1611255810","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mp3","duration":1602.66449,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Bess Center [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ROBINSON: This is Gail Robinson. I'm at the home of Bess Center and I'm\ninterviewing her for the oral history of people from Savannah. I wanted to get\nBess to talk a little bit about her early history first, what it was like\ngrowing up in Savannah and how her family got to Savannah. So, can you just tell\nme a little bit about your parents and how they happened to come to Savannah.\n\nCENTER: My father came from Moscow (born in Moscow). He came over in about ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1905,\n1906. He was on this ship that landed in Savannah and Mr. Portman, who used to\nmeet the ships (I suppose to welcome the immigrants that were coming in from\noverseas), met Poppa and seemed to take a liking. And Poppa stayed in Savannah\nand later married my mother, who was related to the Mirskys. Mr. Louis Mirsky,\nwho she was living with then, was her uncle. So ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they got married in about 1911.\nI was born in 1912, and from that time on I lived in Savannah. At that time\nthere was the Oglethorpe Sanitarium Hospital which is no longer in existence,\nand that is where I was born. Dr. Waring was the doctor. He was not an\nobstetrician, but in those days they did everything as everybody well knows. As\ntime went on, I grew up in Savannah ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and went to Hebrew School.\n\nROBINSON: Were you the oldest?\n\nCENTER: I was the oldest of four children and went to Barnard Street School\nfirst. It was an elementary school. It is now a SCAD building. And then I went\nto Henry Street School, which is also a SCAD building.\n\nROBINSON: Was the Henry Street School a high school?\n\nCENTER: No, it was an elementary school. I can remember the principal, Mrs.\nStrong, she was there. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We had lunch out in the yard. I can remember that real\nwell. I remember Albert Tenenbaum had just come from Europe, and they put him in\nour class. He was sitting right in front of me. He was quite a large boy at that\ntime. He was so smart - by the end of the day I think they promoted him and sent\nhim on to high school. I'll never forget it. And then from there I went to\nChatham Junior High, and from Chatham Junior High to Savannah ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"High. It think\nthis is important - when I was in Savannah High, there were two sisters by the\nname of Furst that were teachers. One taught history and the other taught\nEnglish. I remember not coming to school for a certain reason because it was a\nJewish holiday, and I didn't come, and she was upset over the fact that I had\nmissed a test or something, and she said to me, \"Well, why can't you push your\nholidays up to Saturday or Sunday?\" And I was so upset I started to cry. I was\nvery ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"naive and shy and I wouldn't speak up to anything, but I'll never forget\nthat woman as long as I live. Their names were Furst.\n\nROBINSON: Did you meet up with other kinds of prejudice like that? No, that was\nthe first time. Were you friendly with people who were not only Jewish, but\nChristians as well?\n\nCENTER: Yes, Helen Schwartz Harris - we went to high school together. We used to\nwalk home. There were a lot of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"girls that since have moved away from Savannah.\nYou know, nobody took you to school or brought you back. You either walked or\ntook the street car, and we would walk all the way from where I lived to\nSavannah High which was on Bull and Oglethorpe. Of course, we lived on Habersham\nand Gwinnett, and also on East Bolton, and prior to that my father had a store\non West Broad Street.\n\nROBINSON: What kind of store?\n\nCENTER: It was a regular department store - a dry goods store. And from there ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I\nwent to Hebrew School.\n\nROBINSON: Every day?\n\nCENTER: Yes, every day, or four or five days a week. I don't know that anybody\nremembers this, but I think he was the rabbi there - his name was Dr. Palatz. I\ncan never forget him because he was a very large man and he never induced the\nchildren to like him. All he did was walk around with his hands behind his back\nand his glasses lowered like that, and give you a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"look that scared the living\ndaylights out of you. Those were the Hebrew School days. This teacher I had was\nnamed Sarah Rotkow, and I'm sure a lot of people in Savannah remember Sarah\nRotkow. She taught Hebrew School and she later married a Mr. Bonchek, who was a\nHebrew School teacher when my child was going to Hebrew School. Well, anyway,\nshe had this bell on her desk, which I can never forget. She didn't control the\nclass, so the only thing I ever ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"remember was \"chai yeled\" and \"chai yeldor\" and\na few other words. We didn't learn to read or anything. She would hit her bell\nand say, \"Outside for you.\" Every other minute, it was, \"Outside for you.\" At\nthe end of the class there wasn't a soul left in that class because we were all\noutside for misbehaving. So that was the extent of my Hebrew lessons. Today it's\nsuch a wonderful thing what they are doing for the children that I am really\nenvious of how those kids are learning - the Rambam School and the Temple and\nthe Agudath Achim. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's wonderful. The knowledge that those children are getting\nis absolutely fantast your mother and myself and two or three other ladies that\nI had arranged for them to come over to my house and Mrs. Levine came over and\nshe taught us how to read Hebrew.\n\nROBINSON: Oh, my goodness.\n\nCENTER: I can read, but not a lot, but I can follow a service, and I can\nrecognize words.\n\nROBINSON: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you were growing up in Savannah, the girls were not confirmed or\nbat mizvahed?\n\nCENTER: No, the girls were not confirmed or bat mitzvahed.\n\nROBINSON: Where did you grow up - which synagogue?\n\nCENTER: The B.B. Jacob.\n\nROBINSON: And now you're a member of the B.B. and the Temple. Can you talk a\nlittle bit about the attitude the Reform Temple had toward the B.B.?\n\nCENTER: Back in the old, old days, the Reform Temple was a very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"snobbish place\nand they just thought they were above the Orthodox or anybody else because they\nwere early comers.\n\nROBINSON: Were they new immigrants also?\n\nCENTER: A lot of them were new immigrants. It wasn't just the early ones, but\nthey just had that attitude toward the Orthodox. The Orthodox were not\nconsidered ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=390.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a higher level as the Reforms were. It was not a healthy attitude,\nbut things have changed considerably from that time until now, and it's a lot\nmore traditional, and it's a lot friendlier, and it's a lot of everything. Some\nof the older members just would not want to talk to anybody who was not a\nmember, and they're no longer ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"living. And younger people are coming around and\nit's making it a lot easier and a lot nicer. It's too bad that all the\nsynagogues can't be friendlier, be more bonded. Did you hear the man who\nlectured on \"Jews for Jesus\" at the JEA? He was wonderful. He said he felt that\nSavannah was well bonded. It's too bad that Savannah can't be better bonded by\nhaving all the synagogues and the rabbis intermingle and intermix. It would be\nwonderful if they could do that, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they would be bonded. That would be a\nwonderful step in the right direction.\n\nROBINSON: I wanted to get back to one thing that you told me when we were having\nlunch, and that was that you had moved away from Savannah and lived in New York\nfor a while.\n\nCENTER: Well, I'll tell you. First I worked at the JEA, I did a little bit of\neverything. The JEA at one time had to close down because of lack of funds; they\ndidn't have any money.\n\nROBINSON: Do you remember what year that was?\n\nCENTER: That was in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the 30s - 33 to 34.\n\nROBINSON: Corresponding with the Depression?\n\nCENTER: After the Depression. I can't remember the man they had that came down\nto be the director, but at that particular time they were having lectures at the\nAlliance and there was a lecturer by the name of Fisher that came down to\nlecture - he was very good. He was supposed to be in Jacksonville at a certain\ntime, so they asked me ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if 1 would ride him over. Sol asked one of the Sutker\nboys (I don't remember who it was), and we drove him to Jacksonville and we came\non back. The Alliance had that type of activity and they also had a lot of\nbasketball games. They were noted for a good basketball team.\n\nROBINSON: What was you actual job at the JEA?\n\nCENTER: I handed out towels, and I answered the phone, and I did a little bit of everything.\n\nROBINSON: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is after you were in high school?\n\nCENTER: Out of high school. I remember my salary was $5 a week. For a while they\ndidn't pay me because they claimed they didn't have any money. Mr. Blumenthal, I\nthink, was President at that time. And I went and asked him for my check, and he\nsaid, \"What do you need money for?\" And I was aghast and walked away. But\nfinally I got my little ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"check, about $30. I used to take some of the kids out\nand we'd go to the park and we'd have little games and things like that. I'd\norganize the club for girls. After I left there, Mat Clark became the Director\nso I don't know anymore than that about what she did.\n\nROBINSON: And after that, when did you go to New York?\n\nCENTER: After that, I think I went to New York. I couldn't get paid in Savannah.\nI thought maybe I'd go to New York and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"try my luck there. I got a job almost\nright away.\n\nROBINSON: Can you tell me how you got the job?\n\nCENTER: First I did some secretarial work, and then I saw an ad in the paper\nthat wanted a millinery buyer, and having worked in my father's store, I figured\nthat was working in merchandise. So I answered the ad and told them I was a\nmillinery buyer, which wasn't the truth.\n\nROBINSON: You were still in Savannah when you answered this ad?\n\nCENTER: No, I was up in New York at the time, and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I got the job. They had stores\nin Poughkeepsie, New York, and Utica, New York, and Hartford, Connecticut. I was\ntransferred to different places and I'd come into New York to buy the hats. I\nenjoyed that - it was a nice job.\n\nROBINSON: Sounds wonderful. And then you married Mesch in what year?\n\nCENTER: 1939\n\nROBINSON: Can you talk a little bit about how you met?\n\nCENTER: Yes, Ralph Rosenzweig ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one day said to me, \"Do you know Mesch Center?\"\nAnd I said, \"I've heard of him but I don't know him.\" He said, \"I've got a date\ntonight. How about you all go out together.\" And I said, \"That's fine with me.\"\nSo he introduced me to Mesch and we went out.\n\nROBINSON: And Mesch, at that point, was already a physician?\n\nCENTER: Yes, he was with the government.\n\nROBINSON: And you were visiting Savannah at that time?\n\nCENTER: I was living here. I had come back to Savannah to live. It was my home\nso I decided to come back, and I think I made the right choice. I'd done what I\nwanted to do in New ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"York, so I came on back, and then, as you said, I met Mesch,\nand he was in Savannah for a week. We dated and then he went back, and then he\ncame back a year later, and then he called me, and then we got married.\n\nROBINSON: And he was already an MD at that point?\n\nCENTER: Yes.\n\nROBINSON: Where did he go to medical school?\n\nCENTER: He went to Emory and the University of Georgia.\n\nROBINSON: He went to Emory undergraduate?\n\nCENTER: And then he graduated ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"magna cum laude.\n\nROBINSON: From?\n\nCENTER: From the Medical College of Georgia.\n\nROBINSON: At that point - you and I had spoken about this - there was a Jewish\nquota as far as the medical students went. I know my own father had gone to\nmedical school.\n\nCENTER: I don't remember the quota, but I do know that they had a certain number\nof Jews that could attend.\n\nROBINSON: So the Jewish boys who went to medical school were extremely bright.\n\nCENTER: They were all Phi Beta Kappa ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and graduated with honors.\n\nROBINSON: Were there any women in medical school then?\n\nCENTER: I don't think so at that time.\n\nROBINSON: So it was totally male oriented at that time. And you married when he\nalready had his MD?\n\nCENTER: Yes.\n\nROBINSON: Was he already a trained psychiatrist?\n\nCENTER: No, he wasn't practicing. He was with the government working in a\nveterans' hospital. He did a lot of psychiatry there - he got the training there.\n\nROBINSON: What year did you get married? ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was prior to WWII or during WWII?\n\nCENTER: During WWII. At the beginning of WWII. When did WWII start? I think it\nwas '38 or '39. So it was during.\n\nROBINSON: You had told me that Mesch was stationed where?\n\nCENTER: At Fort Screven. When he got his orders to go there, he couldn't believe\nit so he called someone to verify the fact, because after all we were from\nSavannah and they don't usually send anybody back to their hometown. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we had a\ndelightful life at Fort Screven.\n\nROBINSON: How long were you there?\n\nCENTER: About a year.\n\nROBINSON: Did you already have children?\n\nCENTER: Yes, Gary was born at Fort Screven.\n\nROBINSON: And Melvin was born before that.\n\nCENTER: Melvin was born in New Orleans.\n\nROBINSON: Now, what were you doing in New Orleans?\n\nCENTER: We were stationed in New Orleans. You know, I told you Mesch was with\nthe government and he was stationed in New Orleans. And Melvin was born in New\nOrleans in 1940, and then Gary was born in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"July of 1943 in Fort Screven. Dr. (I\ncan't remember his name), he was an obstetrician in Savannah - he came out and\ndelivered Gary.\n\nROBINSON: At home?\n\nCENTER: No, they had a hospital at Fort Screven and Gary was born at the Fort\nScreven hospital.\n\nROBINSON: After Fort Screven, where was Mesch's assignment?\n\nCENTER: Then we went to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=870.0,900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Waco, Texas, and from Waco we went to Tuscaloosa [Alabama].\n\nROBINSON: And this was all during the war?\n\nCENTER: Yes, and then from Tuscaloosa, we came to Savannah.\n\nROBINSON: So you were with Mesch almost the whole time, because I know ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of\npeople had separations.\n\nCENTER: Yes, I remember that. We didn't have any separations. We were together\nthe whole time we were stationed in Tuscaloosa. And after the war, Mesch decided\nto go into practice, so we came to Savannah.\n\nROBINSON: And he knew he wanted to practice in Savannah?\n\nCENTER: I kind of pushed him into that.\n\nROBINSON: You wanted to be here. Your family was here.\n\nCENTER: Yes, so we came back to Savannah.\n\nROBINSON: What was your life like as a young married ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mother living in Savannah?\n\nCENTER: Car pooling and going to Hebrew School - taking the kids, dropping them\noff at Hebrew School, and taking them to Cub Scouts, and being a den mother, and\nrunning here and there. I was active in the medical auxiliary - I was president\nof that - and president of the Savannah High PTA, and started the Alliance for\nthe Mentally Ill, and the Chatham Association for Retarded Children. I started\nthat years back, so I was busy with organizational work ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the kids and the community.\n\nROBINSON: Were there a lot of other young Jewish couples in your crowd?\n\nCENTER: Yes, there were David and Beck Robinson, and Thelma and Mannie Rosen,\nand who else, I can't remember. But we used to go out a lot, you know, go to\ndinner as couples. It was very nice.\n\nROBINSON: You had a nice life at that stage, and where did you live in Savannah\nat that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"point?\n\nCENTER: We first moved back to Savannah - the first house that we had was the\nhouse that my Aunt Fanny and Saul Robbins vacated on 33rd and Drayton. They\nbought a house on 50 something street and we rented that little apartment that\nwas over Dena Gottlieb, where Dena and Irving lived downstairs and we lived\nupstairs. I'm sure they weren't happy with the kids running around. Then after\nthat a few years later, we bought a house on East ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"48th Street, near the schools\nand all. Then from there we went to Washington Avenue. From Washington Avenue,\nwe came to the Landings, and this is it.\n\nROBINSON: Can you tell me about some of the major changes you've seen in Savannah?\n\nCENTER: Oh, my God. The fact that the Landings is here has brought so many\npeople. You know, the symphony - a long time ago, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if it wasn't for the Jewish\npeople in Savannah, I don't think the symphony would have made it. And now,\ntoday, when you go to the symphony, you see nothing but a lot of people from the\nLandings, and without the Landings, I don't know that the symphony would have\nmade it. The same holds true for the Savannah Theatre, which used to be known as\nthe Little Theatre, and City Lights. So there have been a lot of changes in\nSavannah. Along with all the shopping centers and the malls and things like\nthat. At one time, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Paulsen and 59th Street was the end of the street. Beyond\nthat, there was nothing but woods and trees, and that was it. But now, Medical\nArts has moved out there and all the businesses and things, it's just\ntremendous. DeRenne Avenue opened up and Waters Avenue going way out. I remember\nwhen the Mall first opened up - Adele Schneider was so excited about the Mall -\nshe came over and we went over there. We went there twice to look at ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it and it\nwas just, you know, a treat because the city was growing. We were always\nsquished in, and now here it is, this big mall, and it was really something to\nsee. For us, it was.\n\nROBINSON: Well, I remember, too, my parents, especially my mother, telling me\nabout Tybee when she was growing up as a visitor here, and the big bands came.\nCan you say a little bit about that?\n\nCENTER: Oh, yes. They had that light that used to shine, and they would have\nthese dances with Lou Steele.\n\nROBINSON: I don't know if ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people would remember Lou Steele.\n\nCENTER: They had wonderful dances on Saturday night that were great. They always\nhad a big crowd of people and it was really very nice. Dorsey was there, too,\nTommy Dorsey. And I remember, on Sundays, everybody went to Tybee on the train.\nThe train that now is a bike trail?\n\nROBINSON: Right. Did you go with your family?\n\nCENTER: Oh, yes, and everybody packed a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"lunch to take to Tybee, consisting, of\ncourse, of boiled eggs and sandwiches and things like that. You had a little\nshoe box with your lunch and you went on the train. And, of course, the cinders\nand things would get in your eyes from all the smoke and everything. But anyway,\nwe'd ride to Tybee and the kids would run and get a rocking chair for Momma.\nMiss Lillian Bragg, who was a physical ed. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"teacher in Savannah, wrote a cute\ncommentary, \"Run and Get a Rocking Chair for Momma.\" All the kids would run\nahead with the shoe boxes in their hands with the lunches, and we'd all run to\nthe Pavilion and get a table and chairs or whatever, and everyone would sit\naround and eat their lunch. Then after that, they'd get in their suits.\n\nROBINSON: Where were the changing rooms?\n\nCENTER: The dressing rooms were downstairs below the Pavilion. I've got a\npicture somewhere, | could show ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you.\n\nROBINSON: I'd love to see it.\n\nCENTER: Anyway, everybody would get into their bathing suits and go out and swim.\n\nROBINSON: So the parents would stay on the Pavilion and the kids would swim?\n\nCENTER: No, the parents would go, too. Everybody knew everybody. It was just\nlike Old Home Week. There wasn't a stranger about because everybody that was\nthere was everybody that you knew. And then after a while you got tired, and you\ngot packed up, and you came back on the train, and all of the kids were asleep.\nEverybody was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so sleepy and tired. And then you had to ride the streetcar back.\n\nROBINSON: To your house?\n\nCENTER: Yes, you rode the E \u0026 W Belt - that was the name of the streetcar - and\nthat went around like that, and it would drop you off near your house, and you\nshlepped home with your packages and kids and all that.\n\nROBINSON: Now, when your kids were growing up, did you take them to Tybee a lot?\n\nCENTER: Oh, yes.\n\nROBINSON: Did you ever spend summers renting a cottage at the beach?\n\nCENTER: One time we did. You know, I kind of remember ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that because I think my\nfamily did at the same time, too. You know, they had those little bungalows over\nthere near Fort Screven. Of couse, we were stationed at Fort Screven, but these\nwere little bungalows near that hotel, the DeSoto Hotel. And so we did, we\nrented a little bungalow one summer there. And then the kids started going to\nthe Alliance and getting involved with their group ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"things and Boy Scouts and all\nthat sort of stuff.\n\nROBINSON: So the Alliance has played a big part of your life from when you were\na child until when?\n\nCENTER: Not especially.\n\nROBINSON: No.\n\nCENTER: Well, maybe it did. I don't know. I remember Mr. Pinsker. Of course, I\ndon't know if anybody remembers Mr. Pinsker. His wife was a lovely person and\nshe taught dancing and I took dancing from her.\n\nROBINSON: At the JEA?\n\nCENTER: At the JEA. But they didn't have near the activities that they have\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"today. But Mr. Pinsker was a very much liked person - everybody liked him a lot.\nI didn't have that much to do with him except when I worked there.\n\nROBINSON: You worked there, and later on your kids.\n\nCENTER: And my children did, too.\n\nROBINSON: So there was always some kind of involvement.\n\nCENTER: Mesch was always active. He used it a lot for handball. He loved it. It\nwas his second home.\n\nROBINSON: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember my dad used to talk about going to the Alliance, and he\nwould get massages.\n\nCENTER: I don't know about massages, but Mesch played handball. I remember he\nand Pete Kaminsky every night would go to the Alliance and play handball.\n\nROBINSON: Now, you have always been an athlete, and now you's doing...\n\nCENTER: I don't call myself an athlete. I just like things that are outdoors,\nlike I played a lot of tennis.\n\nROBINSON: From when you were a teenager?\n\nCENTER: Yes, but I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wasn't wild about golf. I played golf but I wasn't crazy\nabout that sport.\n\nROBINSON: And now you're a swimmer. Is that your main sport?\n\nCENTER: Yes, I can't do any more on account of my hip.\n\nROBINSON: But you have been an active swimmer for the last thirty years.\n\nCENTER: At least that.\n\nROBINSON: And you're swimming now - what - three days a week now?\n\nCENTER: Yes, but I teach water exercises three days a week.\n\nROBINSON: Out here at the Landings?\n\nCENTER: Yes.\n\nROBINSON: And you're teaching something at the JEA.\n\nCENTER: Yes, chair exercises at the JEA.\n\nROBINSON: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is there anything else you'd like to add to your picture of Savannah?\n\nCENTER: Savannah has just grown so. Now you feel when you go to a grocery store\nanywhere, you don't hear a southern accent, you hear a northern accent. You\ndon't see anybody much that you know. You go into a Publix and all those places\n- it's so large and it's entirely different. But that's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"growth, and I guess you\nhave to expect that. Now Savannah's grown, particularly since that book,\nMidnight in the Garden of Good and Evil, came out, Savannah has been swarmed\nwith tourists. I've never seen anything like it.\n\nROBINSON: It's become a hot spot.\n\nCENTER: It has. know, at the Temple lots of people ask you about the book, or\nask you if you've read the book, and a lot of times I show them because the\nTemple is right across from where the murder took place in that house.\n\nROBINSON: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1500.0,1530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jim Williams?\n\nCENTER: Yes. I show them where that house is. So that's brought a lot of people\nto Savannah.\n\nROBINSON: Can you talk a little bit about your work at the Temple now, what\nyou're doing?\n\nCENTER: Well, I'm a docent. 1 just take visitors around and tell them about the\nhistory of the Temple, when it was started. The Temple that's presently situated\nthere now was finished in 1876, but prior to that, they had ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"services in a small\nbuilding on Whitaker and Liberty streets, and then that got so small they had to\nbuild a new building. People come from all over - they've heard about the Temple\nand they want to see it. Once they see it, they can't get over it because they\nsay it looks like a church. They can't believe it's a Temple.\n\nROBINSON: With the gothic ceilings - it's one of the only gothics.\n\nCENTER: In those days gothic architects prevailed. I guess that's why they built\nit like that. And the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/transcript/21955/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"building committee didn't object to what they did.\n\nROBINSON: Well, I thank you very much.\n\nCENTER: You're welcome. I hope that I was able to contribute a little something.\n\nROBINSON: A lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=1590.0,1620.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSavannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) is a private art school with locations in Savannah, Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia, and Lacoste, France. SCAD was founded in 1978 to provide degrees in programs not yet offered in the southeast of the United States. The university enrolls more than 13,000 students from across the United States and around the world, with international students comprising up to 14 percent of the student population. SCAD is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges and other professional accrediting bodies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRambam Day School is a Jewish day school in Savannah, Georgia, founded in 1990. It is affiliated with Savannah's Orthodox synagogue, Congregation B'nai B'rith Jacob.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCongregation Mickve Israel, located in the Historic District of Savannah, Georgia, on Monterey Square, was founded in 1733. It is the third-oldest Jewish congregation in America. The first synagogue, constructed in 1820, was the first synagogue built in Georgia. 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In some Conservative synagogues the confirmation concept has been adopted as a way to continue and child’s Jewish education and involvement for a few more years. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHebrew for “daughter of commandments.” A rite of passage for Jewish girls aged 12 years and one day according to her Hebrew birthday. Many girls have their \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e around age 13, the same as boys who have their \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e at that age. The \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e girl is now duty bound to keep the commandments. Synagogue ceremonies are held for \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e girls in Reform and Conservative communities, but it has not won the approval of Orthodox rabbis. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCongregation B'nai B'rith Jacob (also known as \"BBJ\" or \"BB Jacob\") is the Orthodox synagogue in Savannah, Georgia. It was founded in 1861 by Eastern European immigrants. The current rabbi, as of 2021, is Avigdor Slatus, who has led the congregation since 1981.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJews for Jesus is a non-profit Messianic Jewish organization, founded in 1970, that seeks to proselytize Jews towards the belief that Jesus is the promised Messiah of the Jewish people. Jews for Jesus, like all Messianic Jewish organizations, is not considered a sect of Judaism by any mainstream Jewish authorities. It was established in 1973 by Moishe Rosen. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Jewish Educational Alliance (JEA) is the name of Savannah, Georgia's Jewish Community Center. It was founded in 1912 and continues to serve the Jewish and general communities in Savannah today.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression in the decade preceding World War II. The time of the Great Depression varied across nations, but in most countries it started in about 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s or early 1940s. It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEmory University is a private, coeducational research university in Atlanta, affiliated with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in Oxford, Georgia in 1836 as “Emory College,” and moved to Atlanta and assumed its current name in 1915.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia. Founded in 1785, it is one of the oldest public universities in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Medical College of Georgia (often referred to as MCG) is the flagship medical school of the University System of Georgia, the state's only public medical school, and one of the top 10 largest medical schools in the United States. Established in 1828 as the Medical Academy of Georgia, MCG is the oldest and founding school of Augusta University and played a role in the establishment of the American Medical Association and the standardization of medical practices.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Phi Beta Kappa Society (ΦΒΚ) is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and is often described as its most prestigious one, owing to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal arts and sciences, and to induct the most outstanding students of arts and sciences at American colleges and universities. It was founded at the College of William and Mary on December 5, 1776 as the first collegiate Greek-letter fraternity and was among the earliest collegiate fraternal societies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFort Screven was established in 1897 as part of America’s integral coastal defense system. It is now a neighborhood on Tybee Island, Georgia. It was operational as a fort from 1898-1944.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/annotation_set/380/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Landings is a large, gated golf club community located in Savannah, Georgia. 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Can you talk a little bit about the attitude the Reform Temple had toward the B.B.?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=377.0,495.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/index/47196/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Congregation B'nai B'rith Jacob","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Orthodox","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reform Movement","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Temple","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=377.0,495.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/index/47196/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Working at the Jewish Educational Alliance","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=495.0,680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/index/47196/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll tell you. First I worked at the JEA, I did a little bit of everything. The JEA at one time had to close down because of lack of funds; they didn't have any money.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=495.0,680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/index/47196/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"JEA","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jewish Educational Alliance","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Great 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Savannah?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277#t=958.0,1065.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/29489/file/97277/index/47196/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Alliance for the Mentally Ill","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Chatham Association for Retarded Children","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hebrew School","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Savannah High PTA","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Savannah, 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