{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/5d8nc5t02s/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Levine, Michael"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2021-12-08 (creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Levine, Michael (Interviewee)","Schoenberg, Ann Hoffman (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["video"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection","Ida Pearle and Joseph Cuba Archives for Southern Jewish History","William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Michael Levine interviewed by Ann Hoffman Schoenberg on December 8, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eMichael Levine was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1934. He is the son of Herman and Rose Levine. He attended Tufts College (now Tufts University) and Tufts University School of Medicine. He completed his residency and training in pediatrics at the New England Medical Center Hospital in Boston. While finishing his residency in Boston, Levine met his wife, Esther Gerson, who was attending Brandeis University. Michael and his wife Esther married in 1962. Their eldest daughter, Alisa, passed away at the age of 19. They have two other surviving children, Joshua Louis and Shira Ruth Levine.  \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eAfter he completed his residency, he served two years in the Air Force during the Vietnam War. Has stationed at Shaw Air Force Base in Sumter, South Carolina. Upon finishing his service, he and his wife moved to Atlanta, Georgia and he went into pediatric practice with Dr. Jerome Berman in Sandy Springs, Georgia. Levine was on the planning and search committees for the development and building of Northside Hospital in Sandy Springs. He served as Chief of Pediatrics at Northside Hospital and later Chief of the Medical-Dental staff at Scottish Rite Children’s Hospital. He was also integral to bringing the first pediatric specialists to Atlanta. He practiced pediatric medicine at what would become Northside Pediatrics until his retirement in 2008. \u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eMichael Levine discusses growing up in Boston, Massachusetts, including his family history and what it was like growing up Jewish in Boston. He talks about attending medical school at Tufts University after originally planning to attend for performing arts. He mentions meeting his wife while finishing his residency and moving with her to Sumter, South Carolina during his military service. He reflects on his decision to move to Atlanta and go into practice in Sandy Springs, Georgia. He recalls how the community in Sandy Springs grew over the years and the eventual call to build a hospital in the area. He reflects on his involvement in that process. He talks about his pediatric practice and his work to bring pediatric subspecialties to Atlanta. He discusses his volunteer work in the Jewish community, including his work with Jewish Healthcare International and his volunteer work at the Breman Jewish Home. He shares the lives of his family, including his two surviving children and his wife’s career as a publicity escort. He also talks about the couples’ book club he and his wife began and still belong to.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://archivesspace.thebreman.org/repositories/2/archival_objects/28790"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Levine, Michael (personal name)","Levine, Esther Gerson (personal name)","Berman, Jerome (1924-2018) (personal name)","Gilner, Donald (1937-2022) (personal name)","Levine, Joshua (personal name)","Levine, Shira Ruth (personal name)","Coughlin, Charles Edward (1891-1979) (personal name)","Hirsch, Mira (personal name)","Tufts University (corporate name)","Tufts University School of Medicine (corporate name)","New England Medical Center Hospital (corporate name)","Tufts Medical Center (corporate name)","Phi Epsilon Pi (corporate name)","Zeta Beta Tau (corporate name)","Tufts Children's Hospital (corporate name)","Boston Floating Hospital (corporate name)","Floating Hospital for Children (corporate name)","Boston Dispensary (corporate name)","Ahavath Achim (corporate name)","Shearith Israel (corporate name)","Northside Hospital (corporate name)","Scottish Rite Children's Hospital (corporate name)","St. Joseph's Hospital (corporate name)","New York Eye and Ear Infirmary (corporate name)","Jewish Theatre of the South (corporate name)","Guidelines Atlanta (corporate name)","BookAtlanta (corporate name)","Brandeis University (corporate name)","Boston, Massachusetts (geographic term)","Malden, Massachusetts (geographic term)","Sumter, South Carolina (geographic term)","Atlanta, Georgia (geographic term)","Columbus, Georgia (geographic term)","Sandy Springs, Georgia (geographic term)","Buckhead (Atlanta, Ga.) (geographic term)","Odessa, Ukraine (geographic term)","Minsk, Belarus (geographic term)","Beacon Hill (Boston, Ma.) (geographic term)","Melbourne, Australia (geographic term)","Berry Plan (topical term)","Reform Judaism (topical term)","Conservative Judaism (topical term)","Conservadox Judaism (topical term)","Soviet Jews (topical term)","Pediatrics (topical term)","Jewish physicians (topical term)","Medical school (topical term)","Vietnam War (1961-1975) (named event)","Porch, Ludlow (personal name)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Michael Levine interviewed by Ann Hoffman Schoenberg on December 8, 2021.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichael Levine was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1934. He is the son of Herman and Rose Levine. He attended Tufts College (now Tufts University) and Tufts University School of Medicine. He completed his residency and training in pediatrics at the New England Medical Center Hospital in Boston. While finishing his residency in Boston, Levine met his wife, Esther Gerson, who was attending Brandeis University. Michael and his wife Esther married in 1962. Their eldest daughter, Alisa, passed away at the age of 19. They have two other surviving children, Joshua Louis and Shira Ruth Levine. \u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eAfter he completed his residency, he served two years in the Air Force during the Vietnam War. Has stationed at Shaw Air Force Base in Sumter, South Carolina. Upon finishing his service, he and his wife moved to Atlanta, Georgia and he went into pediatric practice with Dr. Jerome Berman in Sandy Springs, Georgia. Levine was on the planning and search committees for the development and building of Northside Hospital in Sandy Springs. He served as Chief of Pediatrics at Northside Hospital and later Chief of the Medical-Dental staff at Scottish Rite Children\u0026rsquo;s Hospital. He was also integral to bringing the first pediatric specialists to Atlanta. He practiced pediatric medicine at what would become Northside Pediatrics until his retirement in 2008.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMichael Levine discusses growing up in Boston, Massachusetts, including his family history and what it was like growing up Jewish in Boston. He talks about attending medical school at Tufts University after originally planning to attend for performing arts. He mentions meeting his wife while finishing his residency and moving with her to Sumter, South Carolina during his military service. He reflects on his decision to move to Atlanta and go into practice in Sandy Springs, Georgia. He recalls how the community in Sandy Springs grew over the years and the eventual call to build a hospital in the area. He reflects on his involvement in that process. He talks about his pediatric practice and his work to bring pediatric subspecialties to Atlanta. He discusses his volunteer work in the Jewish community, including his work with Jewish Healthcare International and his volunteer work at the Breman Jewish Home. He shares the lives of his family, including his two surviving children and his wife\u0026rsquo;s career as a publicity escort. He also talks about the couples\u0026rsquo; book club he and his wife began and still belong to.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/131/122/small/Levine_Michael.mp4_1638996087.jpg?1638978096","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - Levine_Michael.mp4"]},"duration":2937.903,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/131/122/small/Levine_Michael.mp4_1638996087.jpg?1638978096","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/131/122/original/Levine_Michael.mp4?1638978050","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":2937.903,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Michael Levine [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SCHOENBERG: This is Ann Hofmann Schoenberg, and I am interviewing Dr. Michael\nLevine today, who is a long-term resident of the city of Atlanta [Georgia], for\nthe Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Project of Atlanta. I will ask you\nfirst if you would just give us a little ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"chronological story of your life, where\nyou were born and your name of your parents, perhaps?\n\nLEVINE: Oh, sure.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Something about your siblings?\n\nLEVINE: I was born in Boston, Massachusetts, 1934. My parents were\nHerman--called Hi [sp]--Levine and Rose Levine. My mother was born in Russia,\n[she] was an orphan and was raised by relatives in Massachusetts. She came here,\nto this country, at about the age of three or four. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My dad was born in the\nBoston area. I grew up in a city called Malden, Massachusetts, just outside of\nBoston. I went to Tufts College and then Tufts University School of Medicine and\nhad my pediatric training at the New England Medical Center Hospital. At that\ntime, the Children's Hospital was called and still is Boston Floating Hospital,\nbut it is an affiliate of the New England ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Medical Center.\n\nSCHOENBERG: That's an interesting name, Floating Hospital.\n\nLEVINE: I'll be glad to fill you in on that.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Yes, it's kind of strange.\n\nLEVINE: During the 1910s and 1920s, there was a terrible epidemic of infantile\ndiarrhea in the Boston area. A hospital called the Boston Dispensary outfitted a\nfloating hospital ship called the Boston Floating Hospital, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which brought\nchildren out of the slums of the North End of Boston into Boston Harbor because\nthey felt that the fresh air, the sea air, would do the children some good and\nhelp alleviate their diarrhea, the diarrhea epidemic. On that ship, Ross\nLaboratories created the first infant formula, Similac. They did research on\nthat ship. So, it was called the Boston Floating Hospital. Some years later,\nthere was a fire. The floating hospital ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sank, but the name continued, and they\nbuilt a freestanding brick and mortar Boston Floating Hospital, which became the\nteaching hospital of Tufts Medical School.\n\nSCHOENBERG: That's amazing.\n\nLEVINE: So that's briefly the story.\n\nSCHOENBERG: That's quite interesting. I was fascinated when I saw it, and you\nhad sent me a biographical piece of literature to read, and I thought \"What is a\nfloating hospital?\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"After you completed your residency, you went into the military?\n\nLEVINE: Yes. There was a plan at that time, a governmental plan in the late\n1950s and early 1960s called the Berry Plan. People were being drafted for the\nVietnam War and so forth and if a young physician promised that he would go into\nthe military after his training, they would ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not draft him from the middle of his\ntraining and interrupt his training. If you promise to go into the military,\ngive them two years, and then you could go back and finish your training or go\ninto private life, whatever. I signed up for the Berry Plan. I was commissioned\na captain in the Air Force and was stationed in Sumter, South Carolina, which is\nhow I found my way to Atlanta from Boston. Although, when I went into the Air\nForce, I had told someone in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Boston that I would go into practice with them\nafter my military, but once I got to South Carolina and the sun was shining and\npeople were saying, \"Come back, y'all,\" which they didn't much say in Boston, I\ndecided to stay in the South. [I] drove around all the different cities and the\nfirst time I ever drove into Atlanta in 1963, 1964, saw all the young faces and\nall the buildings going up, I said, \"That's a place for a pediatrician. That's\nwhere I want to go.\"\n\nSCHOENBERG: You'd need to be where there were young families, that's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for sure.\nAnd you found a Jewish partner here in Atlanta?\n\nLEVINE: I did. First of all, while I was in Boston, I met and married my wife of\nsoon to be 60 years, Esther. Her name is Esther also.\n\nSCHOENBERG: What's her maiden name?\n\nLEVINE: Gerson, G-E-R-S-O-N. She was from Columbus, Georgia and she was smart\nenough to go to Brandeis University from Columbus, Georgia, in the 1960s, which\nwas unheard of at that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"time. I met her when she was at Brandeis, and I was a\nresident at the New England Medical Center. We were married, and I took my new\nbride to . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: Back South.\n\nLEVINE: . . . Sumter, South Carolina, and we wound up here. Anyway, when I was\nlooking for a place to practice and I drove into Atlanta, I said, \"This is\nreally where I think I'd like to practice.\" I saw an ad in the AMA, American\nMedical Association Journal, a two-line ad that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"said, \"Looking for a partner in\nSandy Springs, Georgia,\" by a pediatrician named Dr. Jerome Berman. I showed it\nto Esther, and she said, \"Uh, Atlanta sounds okay, but he said he was in Sandy\nSprings,\" she said, \"I'm from Columbus, and I promised myself I would never live\nin a small town. I am not going to Sandy Springs, Georgia.\" She had been to\nAtlanta as a teenager and knew where Sandy Springs was. I said, okay, let's just\n. . .\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SCHOENBERG: In 1963 or 1964, it was a small town, I imagine.\n\nLEVINE: That's right. So, we came to Atlanta, and I interviewed with several\npediatricians who were looking for associates. The first time I met Dr. Berman,\nI said, \"This is the guy that I want to practice with.\" He was practicing\nacademic medicine in a semi-rural area called Sandy Springs. And at that time,\nSandy Springs was a little sort of a village north of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Atlanta on a two-lane\ncountry road, Roswell Road, going to Roswell [Georgia]. Sandy Springs was just a\ncrossroads with a hardware store and a drugstore and from then on, it was a\nwinding road into Roswell and into cornfields, literally. I told Esther that I\nthought I'd like to go into practice with Dr. Berman, and she agreed as long as\nwe didn't live in Sandy Springs. So, we came here, and I joined him, which was a\nwonderful arrangement, a good ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=390.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"partnership, and we rented an apartment on Roswell\nRoad in Buckhead and went into practice in this tiny little building out next to\na cornfield in Sandy Springs. Every day at lunch, I would drive around and look\naround and see what's going on. One day I saw a sign that said, \"Lots for sale.\"\nTwo lots for sale across the street from each other. I came home, I said, \"I'd\nlike to buy one of those ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"lots,\" which of course we didn't have any money, but\nthat was beside the point. She said, \"I don't want to live out there. I told you\nthat.\" I said, \"Well, I just had another Jewish patient today in the practice.\"\nAnd she said, \"But if I live out there, I'll never have a carpool to Sunday\nschool.\" We belonged to AA [Ahavath Achim] synagogue. She said, \"I'll never have\na carpool to Sunday school. There aren't enough Jewish people.\" So, I kept\npaying attention and every time a new Jewish patient moved into Sandy Springs\nand came to our practice, I would come home and say, \"We have another new Jewish\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"patient in the practice. I think you're going to have enough friends and\nchildren to have a carpool to Sunday school.\" So, finally, she said okay.\nEventually we built a home where we still live. We built it in 1968 and we're\nstill there in Sandy Springs.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I love that story because I relate totally to it, having been the\nperson who had no carpool for years for my Jewish children.\n\nLEVINE: So, you can understand where I . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: I understood it immediately.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: She's a very practical woman and this was her one worry.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Tell me about your Jewish upbringing.\n\nLEVINE: I came from a Reform family and I married a Conservative, into a\nConservative family and gradually came over to the Conservative side.\n\nSCHOENBERG: You mentioned that you were members Ahavath Achim. I assume at the\ntime it was even more Conservative than it is today.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: Conservadox at that time. Now, over the years, it has become mainline\nConservative synagogue.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I think that's true of Reform as well, that it's lost that . . .\n\nLEVINE: Far left.\n\nSCHOENBERG: The earlier kind of lack of Hebrew, and no bar [mitzvahs] and bat\nmitzvahs and that sort of thing.\n\nLEVINE: Oh, yeah. Every time we go to a Reform bar or bat mitzvah now or\nservices at a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reform synagogue, we say, \"Gee, it's more and more like our\nservices.\" So, yes, they're sort of coming closer together.\n\nSCHOENBERG: There weren't many choices in your years when you came. You came in\nthe early 1960s.\n\nLEVINE: Initially we belonged to Shearith Israel for a couple of years, but\ntrying to get to services with little kids, and it was on the other side of\ntown, it just was it was impossible. I physically couldn't do it on a Friday\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"night or, Shabbos, Saturday morning and the AA was a little bit closer. It's\nstill 15, 17 minutes from my home on a clear day.\n\nSCHOENBERG: But you're still in your house.\n\nLEVINE: Oh, yes.\n\nSCHOENBERG: In the city of Sandy Springs, which is now incorporated and totally\ndifferent, and 100,000 people more.\n\nLEVINE: One hundred thousand people. It's wonderful. We have our own mayor and\npolice force and fire department. It's been a great city.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Tell me more about your ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"practice. It's not, obviously, only Jewish\nchildren whom you . . .\n\nLEVINE: Oh, no, no, no, no. Of course not.\n\nSCHOENBERG: . . . served. Of course.\n\nLEVINE: That was a small part . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: How many children did you have at any one time, for instance? Was it\na large practice?\n\nLEVINE: Oh, yes. We started out as a two-doctor practice. I was on call every\nother night and every other weekend for so many years, which took away, in\nretrospect, a lot of time from ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my children. But there was nothing I could do\nabout it. That's the way it was in those days.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Did you make house calls?\n\nLEVINE: Yes, initially we did. It's very interesting, good question. I made\nhouse calls initially in the Sandy Springs area. Then as the years went by, it\nbecame . . . there were a couple of incidents where we would have to meet people\neither at the office, instead of going to their home, at ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"night because there was\nno hospital in Sandy Springs at that time, there was no emergency room, and a\nperson would call whom we didn't know, a new patient. We had a couple of\nepisodes where we were kind of hesitant to go out at night to meet people, we\ndidn't know at an office building that was dark, had no security.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And you had no one else around.\n\nLEVINE: Exactly. And after a while, we said it's really not, it might not be\nsafe to meet people anymore. We stopped doing house calls and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nighttime office\nvisits because we were worried about our own safety. Just about at that time, as\nthe population was expanding on the north side, there was a call to build a\nhospital on the north side. That was the beginning of the cry for Northside\nHospital and later on Scottish Rite Children's Hospital and later on St\nJoseph's, which became known as Pill Hill because we had the three hospitals\nthere. But the beginning of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Northside Hospital was by several physicians from\nBuckhead and the few of us in Sandy Springs got together. I was on the original\nplanning committee and search committee for a site for Northside Hospital, and\non the planning committee to build it. We used to have our meetings--if you grew\nup in Atlanta, you'll know what I'm talking about--where the St. Regis Hotel is\nnow, used to be the Sears Buckhead. And ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we used to . . . The president of the\nSears Buckhead was a very public-spirited person and we used to have our\nmeetings, planning meetings for the future Northside Hospital, at the Sears in Buckhead.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I came early enough to see the Sears in Buckhead. I know exactly\nwhat you're talking about.\n\nLEVINE: That whole area of St. Regis and Chops and all that. That was one big\nparking lot at that time.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I remember it well.\n\nLEVINE: Anyway, we had two physicians, the practice ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"grew, then three physicians,\nthen four. When I retired in 2008, 13 years ago, there were ten pediatricians.\nCalled Northside Pediatrics. We were the largest, I think when I left, we were\nthe largest group in the Sandy Springs area.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Where was your office?\n\nLEVINE: Originally on Roswell Road. Then it moved several times and now they\nhave an office on Barfield. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It moved on Roswell Road and then Mount Vernon\nHighway and on Peachtree. Dunwoody for a while. As the office grew, they needed\nmore space.\n\nSCHOENBERG: You were also associated not only with Northside, but with the\nChildren's Hospital.\n\nLEVINE: Yes. I was Chief of Pediatrics at Northside when they had a pediatric\ndepartment. Now, there are no pediatric beds there anymore. Northside eventually\nbecame the largest OB-GYN, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"delivering the most number of babies of a community\nhospital in the whole country. They deliver 14,000 to 15,000 babies a year at\nNorthside, which is a credit to the caliber of the physicians at the Northside staff.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And there are no pediatric . . . ?\n\nLEVINE: Once they developed . . . once Crippled Children's Hospital in Decatur\n[Georgia] morphed into Scottish Rite Hospital and moved over to the north side,\nthen the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=870.0,900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"need for a pediatric service disappeared. We would hospitalize our\nchildren at Northside, or if they really sick, they would go to Eggleston, or\nhad some unusual disease. Once Scottish Rite moved over to the north side near\nNorthside High School . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: Across the street.\n\nLEVINE: . . . It was it was not necessary anymore. I was eventually chief of the\nmedical-dental staff at Scottish Rite Hospital at some point. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I came to\ntown, I had trained in Boston where there were subspecialties, pediatric\nsubspecialties. When I came to Atlanta to practice, adult physicians were seeing\nchildren for children's complicated diseases. I felt . . . when I first came\ninto practice, I remember I had a patient who had severe ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"allergies and there was\nno pediatric allergist. That specialty was not existent in Atlanta at that time.\nI referred my patient to the general adult allergist, and I felt that that\nperson was not treating my patients the way I had been trained you should treat\nchildren. I was very upset by that. So, I called a friend of mine from medical\nschool who was a trained pediatric allergist who was still in the military ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at\nthat time. He was in Charleston, South Carolina. I said to him, \"Mort, there's a\ngreat opportunity in Atlanta. There are no pediatric allergists here.\"\nEventually he came. That was the beginning of my encouraging and bringing to\nAtlanta the first pediatric subspecialists in allergy, pediatric ophthalmology,\nand pediatric endocrinology. I called around to the different training programs\nin the country, left messages with the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"heads of the department and said, \"There\nare opportunities in Atlanta because we don't have these subspecialists here. If\nyou have someone that you think is a good physician, is finishing your training,\nthere's a good opportunity in Atlanta for them.\" That's how we got our first\nophthalmologists and endocrinologists here for children.\n\nSCHOENBERG: That's wonderful.\n\nLEVINE: It was very gratifying.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I'm sure not only was it gratifying for you, but it was wonderful\nfor the people who came.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: It was wonderful for them and for the children of Atlanta.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Exactly. We had a child who had allergies, and we went to just an\nallergist, Dr. Gilner.\n\nLEVINE: Don Gilner. He's terrific.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I wanted to . . . before you got into the medical business. Tell me\nmore about growing up ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jewish in Boston in a Reform congregation. You said your\nmother was from Russia, but that that was not the source of Reform Judaism?\n\nLEVINE: No, but the relatives that she was raised by were fairly observant. My\ndad came from a minimally observant family. I went to Hebrew school, cheder,\nafter school in the afternoon, after regular school.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SCHOENBERG: Every day?\n\nLEVINE: Four days a week. Interestingly, there was overt--this was the days of\nFather Coughlin, you may or may not be familiar with that--but there was overt\nantisemitism where I grew up. I used to go . . . I was beat up on the way home\nfrom Hebrew school a couple of times. It was not a . . . Growing up Jewish was\nnot a pleasant experience unless you were surrounded by other Jewish ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people. And\nChristmas carols in school, I have to keep my mouth shut and hum.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Oh, no, you mouth the words.\n\nLEVINE: Right.\n\nSCHOENBERG: You just don't say them. What about your associates, your friends,\nyour peers? Were you mostly with Jewish families and Jewish children?\n\nLEVINE: Yes, there was a group of about five of us, five boys who went to Hebrew\nschool together and were good friends. I'm still ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very friendly with one of them,\nwho is in New Rochelle, New York, who's also a retired pediatrician, it so\nhappens. We're still very, very good friends to this day.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Did you have siblings?\n\nLEVINE: I have a sister who lives in Connecticut, yes, and has a family in Connecticut.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And the families have stayed Jewish?\n\nLEVINE: Hers is. Yes.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Tell me about your own family.\n\nLEVINE: I married into a Conservative family. My ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"father died in his fifties and\nwhen I married Esther, her dad, a wonderful man, Dave Gerson, became like a\nsecond father to me. He was extremely observant. He went to minyan every morning\nand shul every Saturday. I sort of morphed into, or just went along with the\nfamily. He was a very great example to me, and I easily took on the Conservative\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"lifestyle. I'm a regular shul goer and we observe Shabbat Friday night and I go\nSaturday mornings. My kids are . . . Both . . . we had three children, we had a\ndaughter who died at age 19, but my son in New York and my daughter in Australia\nboth keep kosher and my grandchildren in Australia go to a Jewish day school,\nwhich I never even heard of when I was growing up, except for the boys who went\nto ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeshiva. My son's children are sort of Reform Jews, but they keep kosher at home.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Interesting.\n\nLEVINE: It is.\n\nSCHOENBERG: The mix. I know you've been affiliated with several other Jewish\norganizations here in town, like a lot. Expand on that. Talk a little bit ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about\nsome of the volunteer jobs that you've had or things that you've done in\nconjunction with Jewish organizations.\n\nLEVINE: I was on the board of Ahava, which is the Jewish Preschool at the AA\nSynagogue. I was the pediatrician on call, sort of. I was on several committees\nat the AA Synagogue. Right now, I am a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"volunteer at the Bremen Jewish Home. For\nseveral years, the background to that is for several years I was a reader for\nGaRRS [Georgia Radio Reading Service], the Georgia Association for the Reading\nService for the Blind on the radio. I would read newspapers and magazine\narticles on the Service for the Blind, which I think they serve about 20,000\npeople in the state of Georgia. I would do that about once a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"week. Did that for\na couple of years and I said to myself, \"I'm really . . . this is nice, but I'm\nnot getting enjoyment out of because I don't get any feedback.\" I was in a\nclosed room with the earphones on, speaking into a microphone and I got no . . .\nI would just read, and I never had any response from anybody. So, I called the\nJewish Home. I had an idea, I called the Jewish home and I said, \"Would you have\nany need for someone to read or talk to your residents?\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They said, \"Oh yes,\ntomorrow, please come tomorrow.\" I don't know how many years ago now it was, but\nmaybe five or six years ago I started going to the Jewish Home. Initially\nstarted reading to them, but then I realized that we needed to have some give\nand take. So, I started to clip out articles from magazines, journals,\nnewspapers that I thought might be interesting to people at the Jewish Home who\nstill had the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mental capacity and were able to converse and wanted some\nstimulation. I've been doing that for several years now, and I go once a month\nbecause it takes a month to pick out articles that I think might be interesting\nor stimulate conversation. I bring in articles about nostalgic things and\ninteresting things about different animals and . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: A wide variety as long as there was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something that might be of interest.\n\nLEVINE: . . . current events . . . [interview pauses, then resumes] Several\nyears ago, I made two trips, one to Odessa [Ukraine] and one to Minsk [Belarus]\nwith an organization called Jewish Healthcare International. The object was to\nbring current medical ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"knowledge and supplies to the Russian Jewish population,\nwho weren't getting up to date medical care as far as we knew. I went with a\ngroup of physicians, nurses, social workers, and so forth to both of those\ncities. We brought . . . actually, sent a railroad car full of medication at one\ntime, but we also brought ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"medication, drugs, and so forth in our suitcases. To\nget through customs was quite an experience. It was very interesting. They . . .\nit was kind of . . . you had . . . It wasn't frightening, but it was very\nanxiety-provoking because you weren't supposed to bring in medications in your\nsuitcase. So, I had a letter written by somebody from Federation saying that it\nwas okay to bring it in. It was nothing ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1500.0,1530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"official or anything it was just a\nletter. So, when the guard stopped me and made me open my suitcase and all these\npills were there--tons, bags and bottles of pills--and he was going through it,\nand they had guns and I didn't know if they would let me in the country or not.\nI held up the letter, I said, \"This is from the United States. It says I can\nbring this in.\" I waved the letter and quickly put it back down. He said, \"Okay,\ngo ahead.\" Anyway, I went there, and we had some very, very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"interesting\nexperiences. When we were there, and I don't know how it is today, the Jewish\npopulation . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: What year are you talking about?\n\nLEVINE: 1980, 1981, 1982.\n\nSCHOENBERG: There were quite a few Jews still there?\n\nLEVINE: A few, and they were all, mostly elderly. Very elderly. They had minimal\nmedical care. Really, the physicians knew what to do, but they didn't have the\nsupplies. They didn't have the drugs. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, whatever we brought, whether it was\neven vitamins or penicillin, they were grateful for every little bit that we\nbrought. They showed us, I went on rounds at a pediatric ward in a hospital and\nI consulted on several cases. But then they also showed us that they were still\ntreating asthma by taking children into salt mines, the salt mines that you've\nread about and heard about, because they felt that the salt air ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1590.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the salt\nmines was good for kids with asthma, which it isn't. The problem is the\nphysicians, the pediatricians knew what medications they needed and what therapy\nthey needed for children, and inhalers and so forth, but they didn't have it.\nThey were making do with whatever they had. That was the sad part for me because\nwe came in, we brought stuff, but that was only good for a one-shot deal. It\nwasn't a continuous supply and that's what bothered me about the whole ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1620.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thing.\nAnyway, we brought, we gave lectures to the physicians there and so forth, and\nat least we brought a little bit of current medical knowledge to the\npediatricians and other physicians in Minsk and in Odessa.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Did you do both cities at the same time?\n\nLEVINE: No. Two separate trips a year apart. Yeah, two separate trips.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Did you have any an opportunity to interface a lot with any of these\nJewish people?\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: Yes, we did. When we had dinner at the Jewish community center and\nattended somebody's apartment and so forth. But the living conditions were just\nterrible. I mean, we visited several patients in their homes, their apartments.\nIt's just what you read about, the Soviet Bloc apartment buildings with the\nbroken elevators and the smell of urine in the hallways and going into these\nrooms, that was like an apartment that was one room, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of them full of books,\nall the Jewish folks. You would expect that, it was true. No matter how poor\nthey were, they always had books. That's one thing that stuck in my mind.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Interesting.\n\nLEVINE: Yes.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Where was your father from? No, it was your mother who was born in\nRussia. What city was she from?\n\nLEVINE: Near Minsk. Somewhere near Minsk.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Oh, so she's from Belarus?\n\nLEVINE: Right, exactly. And she was the only girl in her law school class ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at\nNortheastern University in Massachusetts in the 1920s. She became an attorney\nbut did not practice once she married my dad. That wasn't the thing in those\ndays. Then years later, after my sister and I left home, she went back and\nbecame a professional book reviewer and then eventually worked in a maritime law\noffice in Boston. So very accomplished, accomplished lady for her era.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SCHOENBERG: And at what age did she pass away?\n\nLEVINE: Seventy-three, 74.\n\nSCHOENBERG: You said your father died young?\n\nLEVINE: Fifty-three.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And what did he do? What was his occupation?\n\nLEVINE: He was an insurance salesman. Metropolitan Life Insurance.\n\nSCHOENBERG: You weren't interested in anything like insurance as a kid?\n\nLEVINE: Not insurance. I went to Tufts College because they had an arena theater\nand I thought I wanted to be a musician and an ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"actor. And I was a musician and\nan actor. They had a very well-known theater program, so I went to Tufts. When I\n. . . after I was there, by my sophomore year, I realized that I did not have\nthe talent to be a professional actor, number one, and number two, I wasn't tall\nenough to be a leading man, so I never would be a leading man. I was also a\nmusician. I was played percussion, drums, xylophone, timpani, and I had a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"band.\nI played in a band.\n\nSCHOENBERG: What was the name of your band?\n\nLEVINE: The name of the band? It had several names, depending on where we\nplayed, and I had cards printed for each one of them because I was either Mike\nLovino or Michael Leeds, and Mike Levine. I had all these different cards.\nMichael Leeds was for the Beacon Hill crowd. Mike Lovino was for the\nItalian-American crowd, and Mike Levine was for the Jewish crowd.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I love it.\n\nLEVINE: So, there was the Mike Levine Trio or the Michael Leeds Trio, and I\nwould hand out the cards.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SCHOENBERG: I love it.\n\nLEVINE: You can't make that stuff up. So anyway . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: Very creative of you.\n\nLEVINE: Where were we? Oh, my children.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Yes, we want to know about you children.\n\nLEVINE: Okay. So, we had . . . our oldest was a daughter, Alisa [sp], who was\nextremely bright and probably would have been a writer because she wrote reams\nas a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1860.0,1890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"teenager. She developed a brain tumor and died at the age of 19 just after\nshe was going to enter her freshman year at Tufts following me.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Her dad.\n\nLEVINE: The second is Josh, my son, who is now 56. He is a micro . . . What's\nthe word? Microscopic breast cancer reconstructive surgeon. That's all he does.\nAfter a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"woman has had mastectomy, chemotherapy, radiation, they're scarred,\nunhappy. They've had this surgery. They go to him, and he does reconstructive\nsurgery. He's the Chief of Plastic Surgery at the New York Eye and Ear Hospital.\nHe is very well-known in his field. He has developed multiple techniques, new\ntechniques for reconstructive ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1920.0,1950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"breast cancer. For reconstructive breast surgery\nafter cancer. As a matter of fact, three weeks ago, he was in Tel Aviv [Israel]\ngiving a lecture at a meeting in Tel Aviv. He lectures all over the world and\nhas written textbooks and so forth.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And his family?\n\nLEVINE: He has a wife who is a pharmacist who did not practice after she married\nJosh, whom he met at ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"services at B'nai Jeshurun in New York City. So that was a\ngood match.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Where did he go to college?\n\nLEVINE: He went to Tulane and then he went to Medical College of Georgia. From\nthere, he was accepted at a residency at Montefiore in New York City. And he got\nup there and he said, \"Dad, I don't know what I'm going to do. There are five\nresidents here, two from Harvard, two from Cornell or whatever. And me.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was\nworried about the competition. I said, \"Josh, you've had a . . .\" A few months\nlater, he said, \"I'm just as smart as the rest of them.\" Eventually he became\nchief resident and then went on from there.\n\nSCHOENBERG: He lives outside New York, in the big city, in the really big city.\n\nLEVINE: Anyway, he has three children. He has a daughter, 23, my only\ngranddaughter and four grandsons. She is in Brooklyn [New York] and she\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"graduated Tufts magna cum laude, and she is working for, if you've heard of\nWebMD, there's another site called Verywell Health and she is an editor for\nVerywell Health, a website of medical advice. My grandson, age 21, who is at\nUniversity of Southern California in the engineering department but he's also a\nmusician so who knows what'll happen with him. Very talented musician. And then\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a grandson who's 16 and in high school in New York City who's a debater. My\ndaughter, who is a graduate of Northwestern and then the Kellogg School of\nBusiness at Northwestern, is living in Australia and is a business consultant\nand is married to a man from Perth, Australia, whom she met in the United States\nbecause he was working in New Orleans [Louisiana]. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My son was there and\nintroduced them. They were living in California for some years, then he got a\njob opportunity that was just too good to pass up. So, they moved to Australia\nand they're living in Melbourne [Australia], which has a terrific Jewish community.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Melbourne [pronouncing it Mel-bin].\n\nLEVINE: Melbourne [pronouncing it Mel-born].\n\nSCHOENBERG: [jokingly] You have to say it right.\n\nLEVINE: Melbourne.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Melbourne.\n\nLEVINE: Yeah, that's right. And they have two boys, one is 13 and one is 12.\n\nSCHOENBERG: What is her name, your daughter?\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: Shira Levine.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Nice Jewish name.\n\nLEVINE: Yes. And she is a song.\n\nSCHOENBERG: You sort of mentioned your affinity to the theater.\n\nLEVINE: Yes.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And I noticed on your bio that you followed up on that once you\nretired. Tell us a little something about your work with the theater.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2130.0,2160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: You may know Mira Hirsch, who is a theater director in Atlanta. She\nformed a group years ago called the Senior Ensemble, and I became an actor in\nthe Senior Ensemble. We played . . . we did theater, short one act or brief\nvignettes at nursing homes, assisted living homes, prisons, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"country clubs,\nJewish organizations, whatever. Anyway, Mira took us around to these various places.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Was this before or after she had Theatre of the South, which she\ncreated for the Center?\n\nLEVINE: It may have been in conjunction with that. She may have been doing more\nthan one thing at the same time because she was also directing plays when she\nwas doing us, you know.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Did you did you never go to see Theatre of the South at the J [JCC]?\n\nLEVINE: At the J? Oh, yeah, I did. Yeah. But I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"think it might have been at the\nsame time. I think because she was doing several things at the same time. Yeah.\nSo, I did that because I went to college to, as I mentioned, to become a theater\nmusician. And then I . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: That's why I was bringing it back.\n\nLEVINE: Thank you.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I wanted you to elucidate a little on that bit since you had kind of\nslipped that in.\n\nLEVINE: Thank you. I appreciate it. Thank you for bringing me back. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I was\ndoing these theater courses and drama and English courses and so forth. Around\nmy junior year, I realized that I really didn't have the talent to become a\nsuccessful professional because so many thousands try and so few make it. And in\nmy junior year, I had to take a biology course in order to graduate. It was the\nfirst time I had ever looked in a microscope, and I looked in a microscope [at]\nan embryo of a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"pig, and I said, \"Wow, that is fascinating.\" I said, \"Gee, maybe\nI'll switch my major.\"\n\nSCHOENBERG: That pig changed your mind.\n\nLEVINE: That's right. Well, that and other the things associated with it. So, I\ntook a lot of those pre-med courses in my last two years, decided to go to\nmedical school and fortunately was able to go.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Did you live on campus when you were at Tufts?\n\nLEVINE: The first two years I commuted, which was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2280.0,2310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"horrible. Commuted by bus.\nThen the last two years, I lived in a dorm.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Were you in a fraternity?\n\nLEVINE: I was. It was called Phi Ep [Phi Epsilon Pi], which is now part of ZBT\n[Zeta Beta Tau]. Yes.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And do you keep up with your fraternity brothers too?\n\nLEVINE: One of them, just like one of my childhood Hebrew school friends.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Right.\n\nLEVINE: One of them who is a retired ear, nose, and throat doctor. We were\nroommates and very good friends ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"throughout medical school. He became an ear,\nnose, and throat doctor and practice in the Boston area and is now retired in\nFlorida. And we are in touch. I spoke to him a few days ago, actually. Yes.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I know you've done a lot of writing as well. You said you had\nwritten for ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2340.0,2370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"several of the medical journals.\n\nLEVINE: Oh, yeah, I did. But that . . . as the years went by . . . First of all,\nfor several years I had a radio program.\n\nSCHOENBERG: That was something else I was going to ask you about.\n\nLEVINE: There was a man named Ludlow Porch who had a radio program. It was one\nof the first talk radio guys on a station in Atlanta called WRNG, Ring Radio. He\nhad a segment, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ask the Doctor, or whatever, and he would have me on regularly. I\nwas on regularly, weekly, for years on Ludlow Porch, on that program. Also, over\nthe years I've wrote, I have a large list of articles that I've written for the\nmedical literature and for the layperson. Medical articles for the layperson.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Have you ever written for [Atlanta] Senior Life here in town?\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: No.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I just wondered because they have that focus.\n\nLEVINE: Was that around before I retired as a . . . ?\n\nSCHOENBERG: I don't know how long it's been around, but it's pretty well known\nnow, at least out in the suburbs.\n\nLEVINE: No, I'm not familiar. I have not.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Keep your eye open. You might want to pick up a copy.\n\nLEVINE: Thank you.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I'm not trying to promote necessarily the paper, but I have ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"found it\n. . . I have a friend who wrote for it, and she used to . . . she was an RN and\nalso a journalist and she did medical writing for them.\n\nLEVINE: I don't think I would be suitable for it today because I'm not in the\nfield anymore and I've forgotten everything that I used to know. So, I can't . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: I doubt that.\n\nLEVINE: Now I get my medical information now from places like Senior Life.\n\nSCHOENBERG: There you go. The other thing we didn't talk about, and I think you\nought to talk about, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is your very talented wife.\n\nLEVINE: Oh, she's terrific. Esther Levine. She was a . . . First of all, for\nyears, after the children were grown, she was a step-on guide for a company\ncalled Guidelines Atlanta, which . . . The tour business, convention business,\nand she was a guide on the bus. That's what she did for years. Then from that,\nshe went into the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2490.0,2520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"publicity escort business and formed a company called\nBookAtlanta. One word, BookAtlanta. And she has, up until the pandemic, for 30\nodd years escorted authors when they did their book tours. She developed that\nbusiness for the city of Atlanta because prior to her doing it, one person had\nstarted it, but did it in a very small way. She developed it and developed\ncontacts with all the publishers and publicists in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2520.0,2550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"New York and the other large\ncities to get them to send their authors to Atlanta on book tour. That's what\nshe did up until two years ago. Yeah, a very, very exciting business.\n\nSCHOENBERG: What's her background?\n\nLEVINE: She grew up in Columbus, Georgia, and her mother heard of a school that\nwas Jewish sponsored in Massachusetts called Brandeis. And she said, \"Instead of\ngoing to Sophie Newcomb, like the other Southern girls do, you ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"should go to\nBoston.\" She went to Brandeis, sight unseen, this Southern girl with a strong\naccent and wound up finishing at Brandeis.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Was she an English major?\n\nLEVINE: Yes. And she taught school for a year while I was finishing my residency\nin Boston.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I just wondered if that was something that she had nurtured in her past.\n\nLEVINE: Well, she loves books. My mother was a professional book reviewer, and\nmy ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wife loves books and her business, like my mother's, was books. And it's\nwonderful. We are surrounded . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: And your house . . . I was going to say your house is probably loaded.\n\nLEVINE: God, we're in a very bad position right now. We've got thousands and we\nhave to do something with them. Thousands.\n\nSCHOENBERG: There are many places in Atlanta to donate.\n\nLEVINE: I've been giving them away, boxes and boxes and boxes, to the library\nand to an African relief organization that sends books to Africa. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2610.0,2640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've been\ndoing it, but we still need to get rid of many thousands more.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I want you to talk . . . we're talking about literature, and I want\nyou to talk about that book club that you founded 100 million years ago.\n\nLEVINE: Esther and I were the founders of a couples' book club over, let's see,\n50 years ago. We're still in it. Couples' book ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"club. Except over the years, when\ncouples divorce, they fight over who gets the book club, because they both won't\ncome. Because they say, \"If she's there, I'm not coming,\" or \"If he's there, I\nwon't be there.\"\n\nSCHOENBERG: How large is it?\n\nLEVINE: It's about ten couples, ten to twelve couples with a leader. We have a\nleader, a professional paid leader. Which is better than having one of us. We\nreally get more out of it. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the leader . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: You probably do more with the book than you do with wine, like most\nbook clubs.\n\nLEVINE: Yeah, no, no. We have dessert afterwards. But the leader has told . . .\nand we've had different leaders over the years, but the leaders have always told\nus, and they're usually either a retired English professor or somebody that\nteaches. They've told us they get more out of our book club than they do\nteaching their high school kids or their college kids because we come with a\nfund of knowledge. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2700.0,2730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're older, more mature, and we're not doing it to get a\ngrade. We do it because we love it, and we really get into the spirit of the book.\n\nSCHOENBERG: What kind of books are your . . . ?\n\nLEVINE: I would say . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: . . . do you concentrate on?\n\nLEVINE: . . . ninety percent current fiction, bestsellers or recent bestsellers.\n\nSCHOENBERG: No nonfiction?\n\nLEVINE: Occasionally.\n\nSCHOENBERG: No old classics?\n\nLEVINE: Occasionally. Rarely. But still, I would say nine out of ten are the fiction.\n\nSCHOENBERG: New fiction?\n\nLEVINE: Yes.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2730.0,2760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SCHOENBERG: Interesting. And some of the people in it?\n\nLEVINE: They're lovely. People that have become our friends over the years,\ndrawn together by books. Very interesting people from . . . One is a state park\nmanager. One is an attorney. Let's see. We have a couple of physicians,\nteachers, psychiatrists, social ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2760.0,2790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"workers, everybody in the group. A varied group.\n\nSCHOENBERG: That's good. The wider the knowledge, the better the conversation.\n\nLEVINE: Yeah, that's right. Everybody brings their own background into the\ndiscussion, which makes it very interesting.\n\nSCHOENBERG: What would you like to share? Do you have anything else you want to\ntalk about?\n\nLEVINE: I think you've drained me. I think ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you've pulled it all out of me.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I don't think so. I doubt it, seriously. You have a lot more to\nshare, I'm sure. I'm not sure whether it's shareable, but . . .\n\nLEVINE: It is.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I love your sense of humor.\n\nLEVINE: Thank you.\n\nSCHOENBERG: If you feel that that's sufficient.\n\nLEVINE: That's up to.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I don't know, if you have anything else that you'd like to talk about.\n\nLEVINE: Oh, I don't . . . I'm ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not, not that I . . .\n\nSCHOENBERG: What was it like being a Jew in the military? When you were a doctor\nin the military.\n\nLEVINE: For me, it was very comfortable because they gave us time off for the\nJewish holidays. They never questioned it. We just asked for it and got it.\n\nSCHOENBERG: And you never had any discussions about the Vietnam War?\n\nLEVINE: No. I did my job and went to the clinic, took care of the children.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Because I have a feeling you probably had an opinion about that.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"LEVINE: Yeah. So, I did my job. I went to the clinic, I served my country, and I\nwas happy to do it. I kept my nose out of the politics and just took care of the children.\n\nSCHOENBERG: How are things politically with your family today? Everybody happy?\nHappy with one another, let's put it that way.\n\nLEVINE: Oh, yeah, yeah. We're a liberal family and we discuss politics\nfrequently ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/transcript/40036/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we get along well.\n\nSCHOENBERG: I'm glad to hear there are families like that still. Well, if,\nseriously, if that is all that you feel comfortable sharing.\n\nLEVINE: Yeah, I think so.\n\nSCHOENBERG: Thank you very much for a wonderful conversation.\n\nLEVINE: Thank you for having me.\n\nSCHOENBERG: It was easy to pull things out of you.\n\nLEVINE: Thanks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2910.0,2940.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTufts University is a private research university on the border of Medford and Somerville, Massachusetts. It was founded in 1852 as Tufts College by Christian universalists who sought to provide a nonsectarian institution of higher learning. Tufts remained a small New England liberal arts college until the 1970s, when it transformed into a large research university. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTufts University School of Medicine is the medical school of Tufts University. It was established in 1893 and is located on the university’s health sciences campus in downtown Boston. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTufts Medical Center (until 2008 Tufts-New England Medical Center) in Boston, Massachusetts is a downtown Boston hospital occupying space between Chinatown and the Boston Theater District. The hospital is a center for biomedical research and is the principal teaching hospital for Tufts University School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTufts Children’s Hospital (formerly Floating Hospital for Children) in Boston, Massachusetts is a downtown Boston pediatric hospital owned by Tufts Medical Center. It is also the principal pediatric teaching hospital for Tufts University School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFloating Hospital for Children (now Tufts Children’s Hospital) began as a hospital ship sailing the Boston Harbor for the first time in 1894. Heralded as a major innovation in pediatric medicine, the mission of the hospital ship was to take ill urban children out into the harbor to experiencing the healing qualities of fresh sea air and sunshine. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Boston Dispensary (est. 1796) or Boston Medical Dispensary provided for “medical relief for the poor” in Boston, Massachusetts, from the late 18th century through the mid-20th century. It was one of the first hospitals in the United States. In the 1960s the Boston Dispensary merged with New England Medical Center and is now known as Tufts Medical Center.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRoss Laboratories was founded in 1903 as the Moores \u0026amp; Ross Milk Company in Columbus, Ohio. In 1964, Ross Laboratories merged with Abbot Laboratories. The acquisition of Ross brought Similac under the Abbot umbrella.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Berry Plan, enacted in 1954, was a Vietnam War-era program in the United States that allowed physicians to defer obligatory military service until they had completed medical school and residency training. More than 42,000 physicians and surgeons were affected by the Berry Plan. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSumter is a city in and the county seat of Sumter County, South Carolina. Sumpter is home to Shaw Air Force Base, headquarters of the United States Air Force Central Command.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eColumbus is a consolidated city-country located on the west-central border of Georgia. Columbus lies on the Chattahoochee River directly across from Phenix City, Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBrandeis University is a private research university in Waltham, Massachusetts. Founded in 1948 as a non-sectarian, coeducational institution sponsored by the Jewish community, Brandeis was established on the site of the former Middlesex University. The university is named after Louis Brandeis, the first Jewish Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) is a peer-reviewed medical journal published 48 times a year by the American Medical Association. It publishes original research, reviews, and editorials covering all aspects of biomedicine. The journal was established in 1883. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSandy Springs is a city in northern Fulton County, Georgia and an inner ring suburb of Atlanta. It is Georgia’s 7th most populous city. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Jerome “Jerry” Berman (1924-2018) was an Atlanta native and prominent Atlanta pediatrician. He was a graduate of Boys’ High School in Atlanta and Emory University School of Medicine. He completed his internship at Beth Israel Hospital in New York City and his pediatric residency at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta. Following his service in the military, he began a pediatric practice in Sandy Springs, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBuckhead is the uptown commercial and residential district of the city of Atlanta, Georgia. Buckhead is the 3rd largest business district within the Atlanta city limits, behind Downtown and Midtown.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAhavath Achim Synagogue (often referred to as \"AA\") was founded as an Orthodox congregation in 1887 in a small room on Gilmer Street. In 1901 they moved to a permanent building at the corner of Piedmont Avenue and Gilmer Street. In 1921, the congregation constructed a synagogue at Washington Street and Woodward Avenue. It joined the Conservative movement in 1952. The final service in the Washington Street building was held in 1958 to make way for construction of the Downtown Connector (the concurrent section of Interstate 75 and Interstate 85 through Atlanta). The synagogue moved to its current location on Peachtree Battle Avenue in 1958. As of 2022, Ahavath Achim is the largest Conservative synagogue in the Atlanta area and its current Senior Rabbi is Laurence Rosenthal.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eReform Judaism is a division within Judaism, especially in North America and the United Kingdom. Historically it began in the 19th century. In general, the Reform movement maintains that Judaism and Jewish traditions should be modernized and compatible with participation in Western culture. While the Torah remains the law, in Reform Judaism women are included (mixed seating, \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e, and women rabbis), instrumental music is allowed in the services, and most of the service is in the local language as opposed to Hebrew.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAlso known as Masorti Judaism, Conservative Judaism is a form of Judaism that seeks to preserve Jewish tradition and ritual, but has a more flexible approach to the interpretation of the law than Orthodox Judaism. It attempts to combine a positive attitude toward modern culture, while preserving a commitment to Jewish observance. In general, Conservative congregations also observe gender equality (mixed seating, women rabbis, and\u003cem\u003e bat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e). The governing body for Conservative Judaism in the United States is the United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism (USCJ), formerly known as the United Synagogue of America.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e“Conservadox” is the term occasionally applied to describe either individuals or congregations located on the religious continuum somewhere between the Conservative and Modern Orthodox wings of American Jewry. \"Conservadox Jews\" are largely a North American phenomenon, although similar trends can be identified in Israel and Europe. Congregations of a \"Conservadox\" persuasion have formed affiliations such as the Union for Traditional Judaism in the United States and the Canadian Council of Conservative Synagogues. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e [Hebrew: son of commandments; plural: \u003cem\u003eb’nai mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e] is a rite of passage for Jewish boys aged 13 years and one day. At that time, a Jewish boy is considered a responsible adult for most religious purposes. He is now duty-bound to keep the commandments, he puts on \u003cem\u003etefillin\u003c/em\u003e, and may be counted to the \u003cem\u003eminyan \u003c/em\u003equorum for public worship. He celebrates the \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e by being called up to the reading of the \u003cem\u003eTorah \u003c/em\u003ein the synagogue, usually on the next available Sabbath after his Hebrew birthday.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHebrew for “daughter of commandments.” A rite of passage for Jewish girls aged 12 years and one day according to her Hebrew birthday. Many girls have their \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e around age 13, the same as boys who have their \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e at that age. The \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e girl is now duty bound to keep the commandments. Synagogue ceremonies are held for \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah \u003c/em\u003egirls in Reform and Conservative communities, but it has not won the approval of Orthodox rabbis. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFounded in 1904, Congregation Shearith Israel began as a congregation that met in the homes of congregants until 1906 when they began using a Methodist church on Hunter Street. After World War II, Rabbi Tobias Geffen moved the congregation to University Drive, where it became the first synagogue in DeKalb County. In the 1960s, they removed the barrier between the men’s and women’s sections in the sanctuary, and officially became affiliated with the Conservative movement in 2002. As of 2022, the current Senior Rabbi of the congregation is Ari Kaiman.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eShabbat \u003c/em\u003e(Hebrew) or \u003cem\u003eShabbos \u003c/em\u003e(Yiddish) is the Jewish Sabbath and is observed on Saturdays. \u003cem\u003eShabbat \u003c/em\u003eobservance entails refraining from work activities and engaging in restful activities to honor the day. \u003cem\u003eShabbat \u003c/em\u003ebegins at sundown on Friday night and is ushered in by lighting candles and reciting a blessing. It is closed the following evening with the recitation of the \u003cem\u003ehavdalah \u003c/em\u003eblessing.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNorthside Hospital is a network of hospitals and medical facilities in the Atlanta area. Its original and flagship location opened in Sandy Springs, Georgia in 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNow part of Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta (CHOA), Scottish Rite Convalescent Home for Crippled Children opened in 1915 in Decatur, Georgia with the help of the Scottish Rite Masons. The hospital moved to its current location in north Atlanta in 1976, was renamed Scottish Rite Children’s Hospital, and expanded again in 1983. In 1989 it was renamed again to the Wilbur and Hilda Glenn Hospital for Children in honor of the couple who originally donated the land in north Atlanta, while the holding company became the Scottish Rite Children’s Medical Center. In 1998, it merged with Henrietta Egleston Memorial Hospital to form Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta. The property in Decatur that was the original location of Scottish Rite is now listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Sisters of Mercy founded St. Joseph’s Hospital in 1880 and is Atlanta’s longest serving hospital. It was a sole part of Catholic Health East until a partnership with Emory Healthcare and Catholic Health East became effective in 2012. The hospital has had three locations throughout its history. The first two, on Baker Street and Courtland Street, were in Downtown Atlanta. In 1978 the hospital moved to its current (2022) location in Sandy Springs, along with many other hospitals and medical centers, giving the area the nickname “Pill Hill.”\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNorthside High School opened as a Fulton County, Georgia school in 1950. It became part of the Atlanta Public Schools (APS) when the property was annexed into the city of Atlanta. In 1991, the Atlanta Board of Education formed North Atlanta High School by combining North Fulton High School and Northside High School.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Donald “Don” Gilner (1937-2022) was an Atlanta native and prominent Atlanta physician. He was a graduate of Riverside Military Academy and Tulane University. He received his allergy and asthma training at National Jewish Hospital in Denver, Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHebrew school can be either the Jewish equivalent of Sunday school (an educational regimen separate from secular education, focusing on topics of Jewish history and learning the Hebrew language), or a primary, secondary, or college level educational institution where some or all of the classes are taught in Hebrew.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFather Charles Coughlin (1891-1979) was a Canadian-American Catholic priest based in the United States near Detroit. Dubbed “The Radio Priest,” he was one of the first political leaders to use radio to reach a mass audience. After hinting at attacks on Jewish bankers, Coughlin began to use his radio program to broadcast antisemitic commentary. After the 1936 election, Coughlin expressed overt sympathy for the fascist governments of Hitler and Mussolini.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAntisemitism is prejudice against, hostility to, or hatred of Jews.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA \u003cem\u003eminyan \u003c/em\u003erefers to the quorum of 10 Jewish adults required for certain religious obligation. While traditionally only males counted toward the quorum, in many non-Orthodox streams of Judaism adult females count in the \u003cem\u003eminyan\u003c/em\u003e. A \u003cem\u003eminyan \u003c/em\u003eis needed in Jewish communal prayer for certain components of the regular daily or \u003cem\u003eShabbat \u003c/em\u003eservices, reading from the \u003cem\u003eTorah\u003c/em\u003e and haftarah portions in synagogue, and saying \u003cem\u003eKaddish\u003c/em\u003e, among other things. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eShul\u003c/em\u003e is a Yiddish word for synagogue that is derived from a German word meaning “school,” and emphasizes the synagogue's role as a place of study.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eKashrut\u003c/em\u003e is a set of dietary laws dealing with the foods that Jews are permitted to eat and how those foods must be prepared according to Jewish law. Food that may be consumed is deemed kosher, from the Ashkenazi pronunciation of the Hebrew term \u003cem\u003ekashér\u003c/em\u003e, meaning \"fit\" (in this context, \"fit for consumption\"). In colloquial English, kosher often means \"legitimate,\" \"acceptable,\" \"permissible,\" \"genuine,\" or \"authentic.\"\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eYeshiva [Hebrew: sitting] is a Jewish educational institution for religious instruction that is equivalent to high school. It also refers to a Talmudic college for unmarried male students from their teenage years to their early twenties.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA nursing home in Atlanta providing short and long-term dementia, Alzheimer’s, and nursing care. Formerly the Jewish Home, it first opened in 1951 at 260 14th Street, NW, on land that had been donated by real estate developer Ben J. Massell. The Home’s growth called for a larger, updated facility, leading to the construction of a new building at 3150 Howell Mill Road, NW. The second Jewish Home opened on February 16, 1971. In 1991, it was renamed the William Breman Jewish Home to honor and recognize its third president, Bill Breman, as the prime motivator of the modern-day facility. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eOdesa (or Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the southwest of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMinsk is the capital and largest city of Belarus, located on the Sivslach and the new subterranean Niamiha rivers. As of January 2021, its population was 2 million, making it the 11th most populous city in Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eJewish Healthcare International is a non-profit organization headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. The organization is dedicated to enhancing the quality of, and access to, healthcare services available to communities in need throughout the world. Through the utilization of teams of U.S. and international volunteer healthcare professionals, JHI provides ongoing healthcare education, training, and services to those in need.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIn Western Europe, the Eastern Bloc was the group of socialist states of Central and Eastern Europe under the influence of the Soviet Union that existed during the Cold War (1945-1991). The term Eastern Bloc generally referred to the USSR (including Belarus and Ukraine) and Central and Eastern European Countries in the Comecon (Council for Mutual Economic Assistance), East Germany, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Albania. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNortheastern University (NU or NEU) is a private research university established in 1898. Its main campus is in Boston, Massachusetts with satellite campuses in Charlotte, North Carolina; Seattle, Washington; San Jose, California; Portland, Maine; and Toronto and Vancouver, Canada.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMetLife, Inc. is the holding corporation for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (MLIC), better known as MetLife, and its affiliates. MetLife is among the largest global providers of insurance, annuities, and employee benefit programs. The firm was founded in 1868. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eBeacon Hill is a historic neighborhood in Boston, Massachusetts and the hill upon which the Massachusetts State House resides. It is generally regarded as one of the most desirable and expensive neighborhoods in Boston. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai (NYEE) was founded in 1820 and is America’s first specialty hospital and one of the most prominent in the fields of ophthalmology and otolaryngology in the world, providing primary impatient and outpatient care in those specialties.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1920.0,1950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTel Aviv-Yafo, often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel. It is the economic and technological center of the country. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eB’nai Jeshurun is a synagogue on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City. Founded in 1825, B’nai Jeshurun was the second synagogue founded in New York and the third-oldest Ashkenazi synagogue in the United States. The synagogue was founded by a coalition of young members of congregation Shearith Israel (New York City, Ny.) and immigrants and the descendants of immigrants from Germany and Poland. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTulane University, officially the Tulane University of Louisiana, is a private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834, it turned into a comprehensive public university as the University of Louisiana by the state legislature in 1847. The institution became private under the endowment of Paul Tulane and Josephine Louise Newcomb in 1884 and 1887.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Medical College of Georgia is the flagship medical school of the University System of Georgia, the state’s only public medical school, and one of the top 10 largest medical schools in the United States. Established in 1828 as the Medical Academy of Georgia, it is the oldest and founding school of Augusta University and played a role in the establishment of the American Medical Association and the standardization of medical practices.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMontefiore Medical Center is a premier academic medical center and the primary teaching hospital of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx, New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eVerywell is a website providing health and wellness information by health professionals. It was launched in 2016 as a media property of About.com and its first standalone brand. Its content is created by 120 health experts and reviewed by board-certified physicians.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eNorthwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University is the business school of Northwestern University. Founded in 1908, Kellogg is one of the oldest and most prestigious business schools in the world. Its faculty, alumni, and students have made significant contributions to fields such as marketing, management sciences, and decision sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMelbourne is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in both Australia and Oceania.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eShira (Hebrew: שירה) is a Hebrew feminine given name meaning “poetry,” “singing,” or “music.” \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2130.0,2160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMira Hirsch is a theater director and performer from Atlanta, Georgia. She  is the former founder and artistic director of the Jewish Theatre of the South, a freelance professional theater director, and the director and facilitator of The Temple’s Project Tolerance, a company-devised, social-issue touring production, created and performed by teen actors.  \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Atlanta Jewish Community Center was officially founded in 1910, as the Jewish Educational Alliance. In the late 1940s it evolved into the Atlanta Jewish Community Center and moved to Peachtree Street. It stayed there until 1998, when the building was sold and the center moved to the suburb of Dunwoody. In 2000, it was renamed the “Marcus Jewish Community Center of Atlanta.”\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePhi Epsilon Pi (ΦEΠ, known as “Phi Ep”) was a predominantly Jewish fraternity active between 1904 and 1970. At its peak it had at least 48 chapters across the United States and Canada. In 1970, Phi Ep was absorbed by a rival Jewish fraternity, Zeta Beta Tau.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/56965/file/131122/annotation_set/878/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eZeta Beta Tau (ΖΒΤ) is a Greek-letter social fraternity based in North America. It was founded on December 29, 1898, at City College of New York and is recognized as the first Jewish collegiate social fraternity. 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