{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/3j39020p10/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Deutschberger, Sophia"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["2002-1-26 (captured)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Deutschberger, Sophia (Interviewee)","Sparer, Bert (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["Audio"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum","Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection","Jewish Oral History Project of Atlanta"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eSophia Elikan Deutschberger was interviewed by Bert Sparer on January 26, 2002 in Athens, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eSophia Beatrice Elikan Deutschberger was born in Bellaire, Ohio on December 17, 1910. She grew up in Bellaire and then attended Ohio University, receiving her BS in Physical Education in 1931. Eventually, she moved to New York City, where she worked at the Hebrew Orphan Asylum as the physical education director. She also received an MA in Higher Education from New York University in 1938. Subsequently, Sophia moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where she worked at the Irene Kaufmann Settlement. She received an MA in Social Work from the University of Pittsburgh in 1942. Sophia married Paul Deutschberger in 1945. They eventually moved to Georgia. Over her lifetime, Sophia was active in many groundbreaking and important community projects and social work. She passed away in Georgia, on March 26, 2004.\u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eIn her interview, Sophia Elikan Deutschberger discusses various topics throughout her interview, often weaving back and forth chronologically. Sophia begins by explaining that she and her husband, Paul, came to Georgia in the 1960s because Paul had accepted a job at the University of Georgia, where he helped establish the school of social work. She discusses her work with the aging in Georgia, helping to establish programs across the state. She then talks about her children, Lois and Tina, their childhood, and their lives as adults. Returning to past events, Sophia recounts her husband’s work with students and her own involvement in political and community activism, from voter registration to helping people receive a GED. Sophia returns further back in time to describe her family history before describing the places where she worked and where she met and married Paul. In addition to continuing to recall her community activism and social work, Sophia also discusses encountering difficult issues in her life, including antisemitism and sexism. In the last part of the interview, Sophia reflects on her marriage, her involvement in Jewish institutions and organizations, and her life in a retirement community.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://archivesspace.thebreman.org/repositories/2/archival_objects/29245"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Alvis, Elsie (personal name)","Deutschberger, Paul (personal name)","Deutschberger, Sophia Beatrice Elikan (Sophie) (1910-2004) (personal name)","McBee, Louise (1924-2021) (personal name)","Roosevelt, Eleanor (1884-1962) (personal name)","Sparer, Bert (personal name)","Congregation Children of Israel (corporate name)","Georgia State Commission on Aging (corporate name)","Hebrew Orphan Asylum of New York (corporate name)","Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life (Hillel International) (corporate name)","Irene Kaufmann Settlement (corporate name)","League of Women Voters (corporate name)","Ohio University (corporate name)","University of Georgia (corporate name)","University of Pittsburgh (corporate name)","University of Tennessee (corporate name)","Young Women’s Hebrew Association (corporate name)","Athens, Georgia (geographic term)","Athens, Ohio (geographic term)","Athens-Clarke County, Georgia (geographic term)","Bellaire, Ohio (geographic term)","Eichstetten am Kaiserstuhl, Germany (geographic term)","Ellis Island (geographic term)","Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany (geographic term)","Georgia, United States (geographic term)","Israel (geographic term)","Pittsburgh, PA (geographic term)","Activities (Retirement Communities) (topical term)","Antisemitism (topical term)","Classical Music (topical term)","GED (General Educational Development) Test (topical term)","Great Depression (topical term)","International Travel (topical term)","Jewish Sisterhood Organizations (topical term)","Racism (topical term)","Records (Music) (topical term)","Retirement Communities (topical term)","Sexism (Women in Higher Education) (topical term)","Social Work (topical term)","Temple Membership (topical term)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eSophia Elikan Deutschberger was interviewed by Bert Sparer on January 26, 2002 in Athens, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSophia Beatrice Elikan Deutschberger was born in Bellaire, Ohio on December 17, 1910. She grew up in Bellaire and then attended Ohio University, receiving her BS in Physical Education in 1931. Eventually, she moved to New York City, where she worked at the Hebrew Orphan Asylum as the physical education director. She also received an MA in Higher Education from New York University in 1938. Subsequently, Sophia moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where she worked at the Irene Kaufmann Settlement. She received an MA in Social Work from the University of Pittsburgh in 1942. Sophia married Paul Deutschberger in 1945. They eventually moved to Georgia. Over her lifetime, Sophia was active in many groundbreaking and important community projects and social work. She passed away in Georgia, on March 26, 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn her interview, Sophia Elikan Deutschberger discusses various topics throughout her interview, often weaving back and forth chronologically. Sophia begins by explaining that she and her husband, Paul, came to Georgia in the 1960s because Paul had accepted a job at the University of Georgia, where he helped establish the school of social work. She discusses her work with the aging in Georgia, helping to establish programs across the state. She then talks about her children, Lois and Tina, their childhood, and their lives as adults. Returning to past events, Sophia recounts her husband\u0026rsquo;s work with students and her own involvement in political and community activism, from voter registration to helping people receive a GED. Sophia returns further back in time to describe her family history before describing the places where she worked and where she met and married Paul. In addition to continuing to recall her community activism and social work, Sophia also discusses encountering difficult issues in her life, including antisemitism and sexism. In the last part of the interview, Sophia reflects on her marriage, her involvement in Jewish institutions and organizations, and her life in a retirement community.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - Deutschberger_Sophia.mp3"]},"duration":2831.712,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/208/032/original/Deutschberger_Sophia.mp3?1695074054","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":2831.712,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Deutschberger_Sophia [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SPARER: This tape is part of the Congregation Children of Israel Heritage\nProgram, organized in 2001, the Jewish Year 5762. I'm Bert Sparer, and I'm\ntalking with Sophie Deutschberger. It's Saturday, January 26, 2002. Thank you,\nSophie, for adding your story to our Temple's heritage. Our purpose is to record\nthe oral history of Temple members. We ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nare also asking them to express their views as Jews in our time on important\nissues, so that future generations of Jews in Athens, Georgia can know their\nheritage and add their own stories to it. Sophie, I'd like to start by asking\nyou what brought you to Athens? When did you come here? And what did you do\nafter you got here? And I know that you're a widow, 91 years old. And ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nyou came here a long time ago, and you've got a very interesting story to tell.\nSo when did you come here and what brought you here?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: We came in 1964 when Paul [Deutschberger, her husband] was\noffered a job at the University of Georgia to help start a school of social\nwork. He and Charlie Stewart were the two people who were the organizers. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nCharlie did all the administrative kinds of things, and Paul set up the\ncurriculum. And over the years, he developed, that's a very important part of\nthe university. And Paul's job was to set up the curriculum, to hire faculty to\nteach and to really educate the faculty in the kind ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nof things they should be teaching and helping the students. And the school has\nprogressed over the years, and it's one of the better schools in the country,\nthank goodness.\n\nSPARER: It was one of the early schools at that.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Because there weren't very many schools of social work in the\n[indistinct: 2.22, possibly “1960’s”].\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It was the only one in Georgia.\n\nSPARER: Right.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: And before that time, where had you and Paul been?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwe were, before we came to Athens, we were in Nashville, where Paul taught at\nthe University of Tennessee. And I worked there, my first job in the field of\naging. They had just begun their program on aging, and I was the first employee.\nSo I helped develop that program and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nlearned all about working with older people. So that when I came to Georgia, I\nwas one of the few people, really, who knew anything in this area, and that's\nhow I got started in that field.\n\nSPARER: So, Paul began the curriculum at the School of Social Work at the\nUniversity of Georgia, and you began what is now known as the Council on Aging's work ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nhere in the community [indistinct: 3.33].\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: So the two of you were instrumental in starting two programs, which are\nnow really nationally known in the area of social work and aging.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: What a remarkable career.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, it was a challenging kind of thing to do. And when I came,\nbecause I'd had some experience, I was able to get—it wasn't exactly a job, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nbut it was with the first appointed commissioner on aging in Georgia, Elsie\nAlvis. She was the first one.\n\nSPARER: State commissioner?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And she was hired by the state as the first commissioner of\naging. And she had very little money and very little staff.\n\nSPARER: And experience.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And so we developed a program. At that point, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthere were four places in Georgia that were interested, and I traveled around\nthe state and helped some of those areas start their programs.\n\nSPARER: Well, explain to me, if you can, what the goal of the state's aging crew\nand . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, they didn't know what they wanted either at that point,\nbecause it was brand new, but it was to sponsor programs for older people and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nto look at some of their problems and what they could do to help them. And today\nthat's a big organization, I don't know how many employees they have, but it's\ngrown tremendously.\n\nSPARER: With many local councils on aging all over the state.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, all over the state now.\n\nSPARER: What a couple of pioneers you were.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, we were.\n\nSPARER: What a remarkable career. And all of this time you were raising ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ntwo kids.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right, right.\n\nSPARER: Wow. Tell us about the girls.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, when we moved here, I didn't, I wasn't working. I had\nsemi-retired and we had two girls. They went to school here in Athens, got their\neducation and belonged to the Temple and went to Sunday school here at the\nTemple. And at that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\npoint in Lois's class, there was something like five or six kids.\n\nSPARER: Where today there are about 40 or 50.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right, right.\n\nSPARER: Yes, what a difference.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And they became very close friends and still are today.\n\nSPARER: Lois is an attorney in Atlanta?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: She's an attorney and she worked for several agencies over the\nyears. But she's concentrating now on problems relating to children. She ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ndoes guardianships and any kind of program that involves children, and some of\nthe parents have to go to court. It's that kind of that thing.\n\nSPARER: So, in a sense, Lois is carrying on, in the legal area, a lot of the\nwork that her parents started in the social work area.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, in a way. And actually, it's kind of funny because over the\nyears, she's worked with a number ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=390.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nof social workers in the state.\n\nSPARER: To help kids.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And she knew more about it than some of them did.\n\nSPARER: I'll bet, I'll bet.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And it came naturally to her to take the attitude of a good\nsocial worker as well as an attorney.\n\nSPARER: Do both Tina and Lois have children?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: And what's happened to them?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, Lois has two children, a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nboy and a girl. Paul [Shingler] has had a mental problem over the years but he's\ndoing well and is working in a cinema in Atlanta. And what he does is takes\ntickets and this kind of thing, and earning money and having, he's having a good\nlife. And Emily graduated from Davidson this ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\npast year and won a scholarship to the London school, and I think it's called\nthe Richmond School. I'm not sure. And she's working in the field of art\nhistory, and she's also a nanny for a ten-year-old girl, to a wealthy family.\nAnd they've been very good to her, with taking her to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nParis for Thanksgiving and . . .\n\nSPARER: It's one of the cases where somebody providing care, social working, is\ngetting the better end of the financial deal.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right. Right. And she loves London, and is having a very good\ntime there and hopefully comes back to this country and gets her law degree and\nshe'll be working in the field of art. That's an interesting area for an attorney. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nAnd Tina is working at [indistinct: 9.08] And since I’ve moved out, she's living\nin my home in Athens. And she has a collections agency, which she has had for\nabout ten years. And she does collections for a lot of clients, a number of whom\nare doctors.\n\nSPARER: I see. To go collect the bills. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, she helps them collect money that they owe and it's been\nquite successful because her attitude is good. She works with people, she\ndoesn't threaten them like some of these agencies do.\n\nSPARER: Like doing social work on the bill collecting side.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right, she really does.\n\nSPARER: It runs in the family.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It does.\n\nSPARER: Well now, she lives in the home that you lived in for decades.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: And you ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nlive in a retirement center.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Your own cottage.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It's called Iris Place.\n\nSPARER: Iris. Before you, well, when you were living in Nashville, recall to\nmind the work that Paul did as a music critic? Tell us about that.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh, yes. Yes, he did, he loved music. And he knows more about, he\nknew more about music than most people.\n\nSPARER: We're talking about classical . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: He loved ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nclassical music. And it started when he lived in, he was born in New York, and\nit started there. He got involved in the music field. And when we came to\nNashville, they asked him to do reviews and he built up quite a collection of\nrecords, because they would send him records and he would play them and review\nthem and they would print it in the paper. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nSPARER: I understand that when you came here, you had something like 5000\nclassical records in your house that he had collected through the years.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: That's right.\n\nSPARER: Whatever happened to those records?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, we donated the majority of them to the library in\nNashville. And the man that Paul worked with set up a special area for these records ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nin the library, and it has his name on it. Yes, I still have a few of those\nrecords. They're all on those old records now.\n\nSPARER: On the 78s or the 33 1/3?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I think they're called 78s, I'm not sure.\n\nSPARER: 78s, the old wax records.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And I have a few, and I was going to donate some to the\nuniversity here and they didn't want them.\n\nSPARER: Wow. I know somebody who ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwould want them.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh, you do?\n\nSPARER: I sure do. I know someone who collects records, who lives in Commerce,\n[Georgia]. Just . . . just up the road. And he has something like thousands and\nthousands of these things and he's told his wife that, who complains that\nthey're cluttering up the house, that someday that'll be her legacy, her\nfortune. Well, you have his clippings, by the way, have you saved any of the newspapers?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Not really. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nIt was just an ordinary thing that he did every week. And he did a few when we\nmoved here to Athens. But he never got really involved in it here.\n\nSPARER: Paul's career as a social worker, as well as the associate dean of the\nSchool of Social Work, he worked with students who in turn worked with others in Atlanta. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nAnd my understanding is that he, his range was very wide with the kind of\nstudents, the work that they did.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right. Right.\n\nSPARER: And as testimony to this, when a memorial service was held for him, in what?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: 1972.\n\nSPARER: 1972. And he was, how old was he then?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: 53.\n\nSPARER: Only 53. That there was something like 500 people who tried to get in to\nthe . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: The Temple. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nSPARER: The Temple's sanctuary and social hall. And it only held about 300\npeople. So they must have been standing all over that place . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, he was well-known all over the state, really, for the work\nhe did it with these kids who were rebelling at that point. And there was a\nwhole, that was the period when there were a lot of these kids who were seeking\nnew ways ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nto do things. And they were anti-regulations and one thing or another . . .\n\nSPARER: Anti-establishment.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And he worked with them and advised them and . . .\n\nSPARER: These were kids who were going through the curriculum . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, some of them were members of the congregation, and one of\nthem is still a very close friend of mine. He's what I call my adopted son. He\nwas one of Paul's students ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwho was very active and still is today.\n\nSPARER: Do I know him?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I doubt it. He lives in Atlanta.\n\nSPARER: [Indistinct: 14.42] DEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: Well, tell us a little bit about what you have done here. In addition to\nestablishing and working with the Council on Aging's whole statewide program,\nyou belonged to many other . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, I did, because I wasn't working at ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=870.0,900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthat point. And one of my chief things was the League of Women Voters and I was\nvery active in that, and served several different offices.\n\nSPARER: Do remember some of the issues that you dealt with in those years with\nthe League of Women Voters?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, one of the important ones was registration for students,\nand we helped establish— SPARER: That's voting registration?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. The voters, the program at the schools ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwhere as the kids reached 18, they could register to vote.\n\nSPARER: Here?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, here in Athens, and that was a program all over the country.\nBut we worked on it here very closely. And there were a number of important\nprograms that came out that the league sponsored.\n\nSPARER: Housing was one of the issues of the day.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, yes. I don't remember all of them now, but they ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwere really important. We'd have forums in the city and discussions and did a\nlot of educating people.\n\nSPARER: You were also involved in a program for helping adults who never\ngraduated from high school get the equivalent, called a GED.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Equivalency certificate ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nto a high school diploma.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: That's right. That was during this period when the city got a big\ngrant. I forget what they call this now, but there were a number of activities\nthat were introduced at that point and one of them was this committee, the GED\nprogram and what our committee did, and [indistinct: 16.57, possibly “Judge\nBarrow”] was our chairman, was we ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ninvolved a lot of the teachers at the university to give time to teaching the\nGED classes, and eventually that became a part of the public education program.\n\nSPARER: That's so important, you know, even today, a very large percentage of\nGeorgia's population, also in Athens, adults have ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nnot graduated from high school.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: That's right.\n\nSPARER: And they are in the very low income— DEUTSCHBERGER: That's right.\n\nSPARER: —population of the community as well.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, this program did a number of other kinds of programs for\nthe poorer people in Athens. I was also a member of one of the committees when\nthe organization of Clarke County and the city became an issue.\n\nSPARER: That was for the consolidation ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nof the city and the county.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: For the consolidation. I don't remember the name of the committee\nI was on, but it was very interesting kind of job.\n\nSPARER: That began, there were about three or four attempts before it was\nfinally successful, and it started out in the 1960s and finally in the, around\n1980, it— DEUTSCHBERGER: Something like that.\n\nSPARER: —consolidation actually was achieved. And now we have one government,\ninstead of two governments.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right, Right. That ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwas an interesting committee to work on.\n\nSPARER: It certainly was.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: You know, researching family genealogy has become a national pastime.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Have you gotten into the business of searching out your roots?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, I haven't myself, but I have a nephew who does. He's done a\nlot of it, and I've talked with him about what I remembered. He's done quite a bit ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ntracing back, well, his father's side of the family, which is very interesting.\n\nSPARER: Can you tell us something about your antecedents? And Paul's? Where did\nyour families come from?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, we both actually came from Germany originally. My mother\ncame over when she was 18. Her sister had come earlier ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nfrom Germany, a little town there. It's called Eichstetten, which is near Freiburg.\n\nSPARER: Which is near where? Where is that near?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It's in the southern part of Germany. And she came over and was a\ngoverness to a family in New York.\n\nSPARER: When was, date that if you can roughly when in time was that?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, that was in the early 1900s. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI'm not sure just when, because she met my father there in New York. They were\nmarried in 1908.\n\nSPARER: 1908?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, my brother was born in 1909 and I was born in 1910.\n\nSPARER: Well, they would have come through Ellis Island, would they have not?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: They would what?\n\nSPARER: Through Ellis Island?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: No, she didn't. Well, it's because her sister was here. And she\ncame to work with, to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nbe a guest of her sister.\n\nSPARER: I see.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: So, she didn't have to go through the Ellis Island bit.\n\nSPARER: So they met and married in New York?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: In New York, and then moved to a little town in Ohio called Bellaire.\n\nSPARER: Where is that?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It's across the river from Wheeling, West Virginia. It's about 60\nmiles south of Pittsburgh [PA].\n\nSPARER: Thank you for that.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: That's where ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI grew up.\n\nSPARER: And Paul grew up in New York?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Correct? And where did you two meet?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Actually, we met in Pittsburgh. I was working, I graduated from\nhigh school in 1927, and from the university at Athens [OH], Ohio University in\n1931. And it was during the Depression, and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI couldn't get a job. And I finally landed a job in New York, near White Plains,\nin a convalescent home, where I was the physical director for the children\nthere. And I worked there for about four years and then moved into New York, at\nthe Hebrew Orphan Asylum.\n\nSPARER: Really?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Where I was the physical ed director a number of years.\n\nSPARER: Do you remember where that building was? ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Which building?\n\nSPARER: The Orphan Asylum.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh, in New York.\n\nSPARER: I mean where in New York.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It was right across from City College, in Manhattan.\n\nSPARER: That's in upper . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: In the northern section, it's near—what else is it near?\n\nSPARER: Well, Columbia University is up there.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, it's right across from City College.\n\nSPARER: Well, now, and what was Paul doing in New York?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: He was teaching.\n\nSPARER: Where at?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I think—I used to know that, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI think it was in Queens.\n\nSPARER: Queens College?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. When I worked, I worked in—after I left New York, I worked\nat the Irene Kaufmann Settlement in Pittsburgh, and our director went to New\nYork to hire staff. And this friend of mine and I said to him, \"Bring us back\nsome husbands.\"\n\nSPARER: Matchmaking . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And actually he did. For ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nme anyway.\n\nSPARER: He brought back Paul.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: He brought back Paul, who was interested in social work and\nwhat's going on. So we met in Pittsburgh, and I had gotten my social work degree\nat the University of Pittsburgh and Paul decided he would go there, too. So, he\ndid. He went to the university and got his B.S. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nin Social Work there.\n\nSPARER: Wow, even then, they had a bachelor's.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: What a story. Well, let me go on to another question. Quite apart from\nthings Jewish— DEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: What are some of the things that, issues that concerned you, just as a\ncitizen of the United States? Are there some overriding issues that you feel\nvery concerned about? Important?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, one of them was this whole ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\naspect of the racial problems. And I was a member of one of the early committees\nin Athens that was working on it. And we didn't have some of the severe problems\nthat they had in other places and we had the cooperation of a lot of people—\nSPARER: Both Black and white?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: In Athens. The ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ncommittee worked pretty closely for a number of years and then things got better\nand it disbanded. But I think there's still a committee in Athens, it's working\nin that area, but I haven't been a member of it recently. And then I was\ninterested in the mental health aspects too, and was on one of the committees to\nthe county health department for a number of years.\n\nSPARER: That's still ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nemerging as a very important national and state issue.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Stigma seems to be the overwhelming inhibition for people with mental\nhealth problems to seek help.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: Well. Let's come back to being Jewish. Is there something that you've\ndone or participated in that makes you especially proud of your Jewish heritage?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1500.0,1530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nalways have been proud of being a Jew, and I think I was raised that way. We\nbelonged to, when I was growing up, we belonged to the—it was kind of a small\ntemple in Bellaire. And so I was educated early in the Jewish tradition, and I\ndidn't run into too much antisemitism. I did in Pittsburgh when we worked ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthere. And I remember going to look for an apartment, the lady looked at me and\nshe said, \"I don't rent to Jews.\" And that was the most dramatic thing I've had.\n\nSPARER: Were you alone then or you were married to Paul at the time?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: I see. What was his reaction?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, he felt the same way I did, you know, that was pretty bad.\nBut, in Pittsburgh, they had a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nYWHA, which was very important in the city.\n\nSPARER: That's a Young Woman's Hebrew Association.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. So I've been connected to Jewish programs all through my\nlife. One way or another.\n\nSPARER: When you came to Athens, did you, you were here in the early years of\nthe university really.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Postwar years, anyway.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: Post World War II years. Did you experience any antisemitism, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1590.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\neither at the university or in Athens? Even in subtle forms?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Not really, outwardly. You notice some people's attitude\nsometimes, but as far as I was concerned, at the university, it was more the\nfeeling against women than it was against Jews. And there were points where I\nwas on a committee with ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1620.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n. . . what's her name . . .\n\nSPARER: [Louise] McBee.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: She's a legislator. McBee.\n\nSPARER: Yes.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: We were on a committee of the YW—from the League of Women Voters.\n\nSPARER: Yes.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: That was involved in trying to get information about women at the\nuniversity and the attitude, and some of the people, was awful. One ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nof the department heads bragged because he didn't hire women. Over the years,\nthat's changed, thank goodness. But it's still not, you still have problems\nthere with the women not making as much money as the men in their areas.\n\nSPARER: You know, we're, Athens is part of the so-called Bible Belt in the South.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: Primarily Southern Baptist. And antisemitism ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nis, has been long a part of the culture.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: And in the Bible Belt [indistinct: 28.40]. And one would like to think\nthat Athens as a university community sort of exempts itself from at least overt\nsigns of that sort of thing.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: But there are still subtle aspects of it around. Did you experience any\nof those?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Not directly, but I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwas on a Hillel committee for a couple of years and I'd get reports from some of\nthe students about what was going on.\n\nSPARER: At the university.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: At the university.\n\nSPARER: Well, you don't find that that still prevails today. Of course, you're\nnot . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I'm not involved in that. I've slowed down considerably.\n\nSPARER: It doesn't sound like it on this recording. I'll ask the question anyway. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI assume Paul, neither Paul nor you served in the military.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Now, what was that?\n\nSPARER: Neither of you served in the military?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: No. Paul was labeled 4-F, and I can't remember why.\n\nSPARER: Well, that means you had a physical disability.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, he had something wrong, but . . .\n\nSPARER: Would make a [indistinct: 29.50].\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I can't remember what it was.\n\nSPARER: Let me go on to another question. This is one that everybody in the\nJewish community and [indistinct: 30.00] talks ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nabout. Do you think that Israel will achieve peace in our time?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I sure hope so. But it doesn't sound good.\n\nSPARER: What do you think has to be done to achieve peace?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It's what?\n\nSPARER: What do you think has to be done for Israel to achieve peace?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I was real concerned and I keep reading the news about it,\nbecause I was over in Israel a number of years ago, and I was very impressed by\nthe way things were running and the way they were doing everything. It ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nbothers me, [Yasser] Arafat’s stance on a number of things. He says he's\ncracking down, but I'm not sure he is and I don't know what's going to happen\nover there. It's a very bad situation, and I'm hoping the United States can have\nsome effect on helping for a peace. I don’t ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nobject to their having a Palestinian state, but I think it ought to be separate\nfrom Israel and let them run their state and Israel run its, in order to get\nalong well together.\n\nSPARER: You know, I wonder if in 100 years from now, people listening to this\ntape will be looking at the very same situation. It wouldn't surprise me because\nthe Catholics in Northern Ireland shooting for 300 ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1860.0,1890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n years.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: And Israel is only 50 years old or so. So I can foresee this tragedy\ngoing on.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: It may go on for many years, which is too bad.\n\nSPARER: It's terrible. Well, we still have quite some time left on this tape.\nLet me open our conversation up widely. Is there an event, person or persons who\nhave been influential in directing ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthe course of your life?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, yes. I've had a number of people who have influenced me,\nand one of them was Eleanor Roosevelt.\n\nSPARER: Eleanor Roosevelt? Really?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. She was very active when I graduated college. And I met her\none time at a conference. She was within hand's distance of me and I was\ncompletely overcome. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1920.0,1950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nBut I admired her so much for what she was doing. And I realized how much\nopposition she had and how people were trying to put her down, this kind of\nthing, but I thought she was a wonderful person.\n\nSPARER: Do you recall when that was, what year that was?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh, my, that was back in the early 1940s, I think.\n\nSPARER: So the war was on then.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, but— SPARER: She was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ndoing a lot of traveling around the world, meeting the troops.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, I have. I've been to— SPARER: No, she was.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh, she was too. Yes.\n\nSPARER: You were about to say that you were too?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, I've done, over the years, I've done quite a bit of\ntraveling here and there.\n\nSPARER: Mostly in this country?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, I've been overseas, too. I've been to England three times.\n\nSPARER: But that was not— DEUTSCHBERGER: There with various groups that went\nover there. And ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI've been to Sweden. I have a friend, [indistinct: 33.39, possibly “a friend’s\nhusband”] over there, and I visited them one time.\n\nSPARER: Were these, did these trips lead to people or events which influenced\nyour own professional life?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, it broadens your horizons. I'm thinking about . . . and you\nget some idea of what the problems are there and here, and what the countries ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nlook like and how the people are.\n\nSPARER: We started to talk about people or things that happened to you which\ninfluenced your own direction in life. We started talking about Eleanor\nRoosevelt. Were there some other people that . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, she was the most prominent one, I think. And over the years\nthere have been a few people that—But right now I can't think of anybody who had\na more direct influence. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nSPARER: How about your parents? Did they strongly . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, they were pretty active, well, they weren't really active\nin the community, although we were members of the local temple and had been for\nyears. It was a small town and there wasn't too much you could get involved in there.\n\nSPARER: Paul and you were not only married a long time, but ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nyou were very close in your professional activities.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: And truly, there must have been an interaction between the two of you\nwhich influenced each other's life work. Tell us if Paul's relationship to you\nbore a big influence on yours, and vice versa.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, well, he was, he was interested in people, and he liked\nhelping people. And I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthink I picked up some of that because I've been involved also in programs that\nwere helping other people. And some of those kids that he worked with are still\nin touch with me. And a lot of them were what you would call dissidents today,\nseeking better ways to do things that were not quite the thing to do in their community. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2130.0,2160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nSPARER: Did Paul help you figure out things for you to do and directions for you\nto take and decisions for you to make in your work?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh yes, we discussed everything between us before we did anything.\n\nSPARER: Well, now I remember Paul as a pretty egocentric guy when he decided on\nsomething, that was the way it was going to be. Did you help him make his decisions?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI think we both influenced each other.\n\nSPARER: Okay, I can't push you any more on all that. You've been a very active\nmember of this temple.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, over the years.\n\nSPARER: Well, I'm going to ask you two questions. What are some of the things\nyou've done in this temple? And how does your work in this temple or your\nmembership at this temple compare to your membership ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nin previous temples?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, much more involved here. I was involved when I was a kid\ngrowing up in our local temple, but when we moved to Pittsburgh, I was a member\nof the temple there, but I didn't really get involved.\n\nSPARER: Was it very long [indistinct: 37.25] there?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, it was in Pittsburgh, and in Nashville, the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ntemple was so far away that we never really joined, and we weren't active in the\nJewish community there at all. But then when we moved to Athens, I really became\ninvolved and a member of the sisterhood. And I was on the board of the temple at\none point.\n\nSPARER: You were president of the sisterhood, too?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I think so. Yes, I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ndid a lot of things in the sisterhood.\n\nSPARER: And the girls, of course, through their education . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right. They both went to the Sunday school there.\n\nSPARER: Which is what brings you into it as well . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right. And I was a member of the Hillel committee at one point. I\ngot to know some of the students and what some of their problems at universities.\n\nSPARER: Tell us a little about that and let me explain that the national ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2280.0,2310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nHillel has a chapter here for Jewish students— DEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: —at the University of Georgia. And in the sense there are several groups\nor establishments of Jews. The city one, of course, is the formal congregation\nof the temple and the Hillel for students at the University of Georgia. And then\nthere are sort of unaffiliated Jews who— DEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: —don't belong to either of these groups.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: That are on the faculty, they're in town, in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nbusiness or academics. How did, how did you relate to the Hillel group?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, I was a member of their committee. And at that point, back\nthen, the rabbi of the temple was also the rabbi for Hillel. And that's how I\ngot involved in that. And matter of fact, I can't think of his name now but the\nrabbi, at that point, and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2340.0,2370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nI and his wife were very good friends. His wife was a student at the school of\nsocial work.\n\nSPARER: Oh really?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And I was helping to supervise her.\n\nSPARER: Helping her get by.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And so we remained friends all these years. I still hear from\nthem at least once a year.\n\nSPARER: Sophie, you're such a remarkable person. Only, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwhat, a year ago, you moved to Iris Place.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: After living for, what, 30, 40 years in the house that you—\nDEUTSCHBERGER: That's right.\n\nSPARER: That you had been living in, your daughter is now living in it.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: We built it.\n\nSPARER: You built it then. You were the early builders of the house.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: So, here you are in a retirement project, or housing colony that has a\nnumber of cottages that— and you live ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nin one of them. And then there's a main building— DEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: —which has individual suites— DEUTSCHBERGER: Apartments.\n\nSPARER: —and apartments in it, and a central eating place.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Dining room.\n\nSPARER: A dining room and an entertainment center, and offices.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: That must be quite a, quite a jolting change from where you've been. How\ndo you like it here?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I like it very much. It takes away some of the responsibilities\nof living in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nyour home. You pay your rent, you don't have to pay a down payment like you do\nin some places. All you do is pay your monthly rent. And if you're going to\nleave, you give them a month's notice.\n\nSPARER: I see.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And when you register, you pay a month in advance like you do in\na lot of places.\n\nSPARER: Sure.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And they take care of all the utilities. The only thing you pay\nfor is your telephone. They take care of the lights, the gas, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthe TVs, and one meal a day. If you live in the cottage, then you get that\nincluded with—it could be lunch or dinner, it doesn't matter. If you live in the\nmain building, you get all three meals.\n\nSPARER: And pay more for it.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: No, actually you pay less there than you do here.\n\nSPARER: Because here you have a whole cottage.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: This is a two room— DEUTSCHBERGER: No. Well, it's a one ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2490.0,2520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\n bedroom.\n\nSPARER: One bedroom.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And they have two bedroom ones on each side.\n\nSPARER: Right.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: They're pretty well filling up now.\n\nSPARER: Have you given up driving your own car?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: No, I still drive.\n\nSPARER: You drive.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I don't drive at night if I can help it.\n\nSPARER: Right. Does Iris Place have entertainment?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh, yes. They have all kinds of activities going on, and the one\nthing I got involved in is Bingo.\n\nSPARER: Oh. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2520.0,2550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I hadn't played Bingo in years.\n\nSPARER: You've become a gambler. And as a gambler, have you won?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes.\n\nSPARER: What do you play for?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, you buy your cards, a quarter a card, and then you play\nseveral different games. And for the first ones you win a dollar, and the next\nones you win $3. And then if you win the final, which is the cover all, you win $5.\n\nSPARER: How many times ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nhave you won $5?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: A couple of times.\n\nSPARER: No kidding. Hit the jackpot.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Paul and I used to go all the time and we both won quite a bit.\n\nSPARER: There are a number of friends that you have here.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. Mm-hmm.\n\nSPARER: The Gross’s next door. The [indistinct: 43.19] across the street.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: Are there others that . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, there's some others that I knew—not as closely—but that I\nknew before. So ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nthere are two or three other families that I knew before we moved in, which\nmakes it very pleasant. Everybody here is very friendly. And if you have a\nproblem in the apartment, they fix it right away. So that's helpful.\n\nSPARER: If you don't drive, do they have a van— DEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. Mm-hmm.\n\nSPARER: —that takes you to medical appointments?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: They have a van and they take you to shop, they ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2610.0,2640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\ntake you to your doctors' appointments. And then they have trips that they plan.\n\nSPARER: Like where?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, once we went out to that Mayfield Dairy, which was very\ninteresting. And we drove out there and had a tour of the dairy and that was\nvery interesting.\n\nSPARER: Did you milk any cows?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: No. Saw some.\n\nSPARER: Did you eat ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nany ice cream while you were there? They have wonderful ice cream.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Really? Then one week, one day we went up to Hiawassee [Georgia].\n\nSPARER: Oh.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: And when they were having that fair up there, and that was fun.\n\nSPARER: That's in north Georgia.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. And they've had trips to the art museum, and will take you\ndown to the [indistinct: 44.55, possibly “classics center”] if you have tickets\nfor some of the concerts or— SPARER: Or theater— DEUTSCHBERGER: And ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nso, they're very good about trips.\n\nSPARER: Do they show movies here, too?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. Every . . . every Friday night, they have a movie. And I\nthink on Sunday nights too, I'm not sure, I don't go to the movies. I'm not a\nbig movie fan. But they are available and they have—they play poker and bridge\nand canasta.\n\nSPARER: Do you watch a lot of TV while you're . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: No, I kind of—I never ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2700.0,2730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nwas a big TV fan. And here, I have a few programs I watch. I read more than I watch.\n\nSPARER: Still reading.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, I'm still reading.\n\nSPARER: You're just a wonderful person.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, thank you. I'm glad I'm as healthy as I am.\n\nSPARER: You have a better memory than I have.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Some things I forgot, you know, over the years. I figure my brain\nis too full.\n\nSPARER: Sophie, it's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2730.0,2760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nbeen wonderful and fascinating talking to you.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Well, thank you.\n\nSPARER: I really do appreciate your, contributing your time . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: I've enjoyed it. It’s made me think back to some things I've done\nand things I didn't do. Well, I hope so.\n\nSPARER: Would you recommend some of your friends that they make— DEUTSCHBERGER:\nYes, I would.\n\nSPARER: —a tape like this? Would you do that?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes, I would be glad to.\n\nSPARER: Well, thank you very much. Could we ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2760.0,2790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nget a photo of whoever in your family you have a photo of, that we can put in\nthe file with this tape?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Oh.\n\nSPARER: You don't have to give it to me now, but just . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: The one I have is up there is my family.\n\nSPARER: That's a beautiful photo. It shows . . .\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Yes. My two daughters and their husbands.\n\nSPARER: Oh, and you look, you look wonderful. This was taken when?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: 90. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\nSPARER: Your 90th birthday?\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Right.\n\nSPARER: I swear you don't look older than 80. Thank you very much.\n\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Thank you.\n\nSPARER: It's been just a pleasure. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/transcript/66405/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":null,"format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2850.0,2880.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCongregation Children of Israel in Athens, Georgia, was established in 1872. The first synagogue was at the corner of Hancock Avenue and Jackson Streets, where it remained for the next 84 years. In 1968 a new building was dedicated on Dudley Drive. It also purchased parcels of land for a cemetery in 1983 adjacent to Oconee Hills Cemetery. As of 2022, its current senior rabbi is Eric Linder. The congregation is a member of the Union for Reform Judaism.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSophia Beatrice Elikan Deutschberger was born in Bellaire, Ohio on December 17, 1910. She grew up in Bellaire and then attended Ohio University, receiving her BS in Physical Education in 1931. Eventually, she moved to New York City, where she worked at the Hebrew Orphan Asylum as the physical education director. She also received an MA in Higher Education from New York University in 1938. Subsequently, Sophia moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where she worked at the Irene Kaufmann Settlement. She received an MA in Social Work from the University of Pittsburgh in 1942. Sophia married Paul Deutschberger in 1945. They eventually moved to Georgia. Over her lifetime, Sophia was active in many groundbreaking and important community projects and social work. She passed away in Georgia, on March 26, 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLocated in northeastern Georgia, Athens is known as a college town and is one of the largest cities by population in the state.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003ePaul Deutschberger (along with Charles Stewart) was a key figure in the founding of the University of Georgia’s School of Social Work. Today, the University of Georgia’s School of Social Work continues, offering both undergraduate and graduate programs.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe University of Georgia is a major public research university. It’s main campus is located in Athens, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe University of Tennessee is a major public research university system in the state.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eElsie Alvis was a prominent 20th century leader in the area of services for the aging. Her service included acting as the Director of Georgia’s State Commission on Aging. In 1980, the previously named Professional Award (given by the Georgia Gerontology Society) was changed to the Elsie Alvis Award, in recognition of her service.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLocated in Davidson, North Carolina, Davidson College is a notable private liberal arts college founded in 1837.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSophia is probably referring to Richmond American University London, a private university located in the United Kingdom.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRecords have been made in various sizes over the years. The names of the sizes, such as 78, are determined by the RPM (revolutions per minute) of the record.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRecords have been made in various sizes over the years. The names of the sizes, such as 33 1/3 (as known as an LP), are determined by the RPM (revolutions per minute) of the record.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA city located in the northern section of Georgia, Commerce is about 70 miles from Atlanta.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters is a civic organization that was formed by Carrie Chapman Catt in 1920 to help women take a larger role in public affairs. It does not support or oppose candidates for office at any level of government but rather works to increase understanding of major public policy issues and to influence public policy through education and advocacy.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe GED (General Educational Development) tests are recognized as equivalents to a high school diploma.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIn 1990, Athens and Clarke County were unified, becoming Athens-Clarke County. The county is located in the northern section of Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEichstetten am Kaiserstuhl is a municipality located in southwestern Germany.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFreiburg im Breisgau is a city located in southwestern Germany.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eActive between 1892-1954, Ellis Island was a major immigration center located on an island in New York Harbor. Around 12 million people arrived in the United States through Ellis Island. Today, it is a historic site managed by the National Park Service.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLocated in the southeastern section of Ohio, Bellaire is a village with a close proximity to Wheeling, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA major city in western Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh is known for its steel and industrial history and, today, as a university and medical hub.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eLocated in Athens, Ohio, Ohio University is a public research university.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression in the decade preceding World War II. The time of the Great Depression varied across nations, but in most countries it started in about 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s or early 1940s. It was the longest, most widespread, and deepest depression of the twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eWhite Plains is a city in the state of New York, located near New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Hebrew Orphan Asylum of New York was a major Jewish orphanage in New York City. It was founded in 1860 and closed in 1941.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe City College of the City University of New York is the oldest institution in the City University of New York (CUNY) system. It is a public research university.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eColumbia University is a major private university in New York City. It is considered an Ivy League institution in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eQueens College is a public institution in the City University of New York (CUNY) system. It is located in the New York City borough of Queens.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Irene Kaufmann Settlement was a major Jewish community organization in the late 19th and 20th centuries. It offered many different social services and programs. Located at different sites and under different names over the years, the building known as the Irene Kaufmann Settlement was dedicated in 1911, named in memory of the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Kaufmann, who owned the famous Kaufmann’s Department Store.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe University of Pittsburgh is a notable public research university, with its main campus located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1787, it is especially known for its medical research.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/annotation_set/1310/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eYoung Women’s Hebrew Association acted as important community centers for Jewish women over the organization’s history. 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","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=0.0,45.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Athens, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Congregation Children of Israel","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Deutschberger, Sophia Beatrice Elikan (Sophie) (1910-2004)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sparer, Bert","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=0.0,45.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Coming to Athens, Georgia; Description of Children and Grandchildren; Moving to Retirement Community","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=45.0,608.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie discusses arriving in Athens, Georgia with her husband (Paul) in the 1960s. She describes her work with the state programs for the elderly and Paul's involvement with the establishment of the University of Georgia's School of Social Work. She talks about her children and grandchildren, describing their careers and education. At the end of the segment, Sophie briefly explains that, at the time of the interview, she was living in a retirement community.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=45.0,608.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie, I'd like to start by asking you what brought you to Athens? When did you come here? And what did you do after you got here?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=45.0,608.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Alvis, Elsie","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Athens, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Deutschberger, Paul","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Georgia State Commission on Aging","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Retirement Communities","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Social Work","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"University of Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"University of Tennessee","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=45.0,608.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Description of Paul's Work and Interest in Music; Paul's Memorial Service","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=608.0,884.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophia describes her husband's love of classical music, the music reviews that he would write, and his record collection. She explains his work with students and describes the large number of people who attended his memorial service.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=608.0,884.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before you, well, when you were living in Nashville, recall to mind the work that Paul did as a music critic? Tell us about that.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=608.0,884.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Classical Music","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Deutschberger, Paul","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Records (Music)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Social Work","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=608.0,884.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophia's Work in Georgia Communities; Family Histories and Backgrounds","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=884.0,1266.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie discusses her work in Georgia communities, including the League of Women Voters, the GED program, and the consolidation committee for Athens and Clarke County. She also talks about her and Paul's family histories and the places where they grew up.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=884.0,1266.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, tell us a little bit about what you have done here. In addition to establishing and working with the Council on Aging's whole statewide program, you belonged to many other  . . .","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=884.0,1266.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Athens, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Athens-Clarke County, Georgia","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bellaire, Ohio","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Eichstetten am Kaiserstuhl, Germany","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ellis Island","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"GED (General Educational Development) Test","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"League of Women Voters","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Social Work","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=884.0,1266.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Education; Early Years of Work and Marriage; Issues Encountered in Life and Work (Antisemitism, Racism, Sexism)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1266.0,1793.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie lists the universities where both her and Paul received their degrees. She describes her early years of work and meeting and marrying Paul. She also discusses the serious issues that she encountered in her life and work, including antisemitism, racism, and sexism.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1266.0,1793.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"SPARER: And where did you two meet?\r\nDEUTSCHBERGER: Actually, we met in Pittsburgh.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1266.0,1793.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Antisemitism","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Athens, Ohio","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Great Depression","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hebrew Orphan Asylum of New York","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Irene Kaufmann Settlement","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"McBee, Louise (1924-2021)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ohio University","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pittsburgh, PA","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Racism","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sexism (Women in Higher Education)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"University of Pittsburgh","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Young Women’s Hebrew Association","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1266.0,1793.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Discussion of Israel and Peace; Influential People and Events in Life; Temple Memberships and Involvement with Jewish Organizations","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1793.0,2396.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie expresses her thoughts on the modern situation in Israel. She talks about the people and events that were major influences in her life. Finally, in this segment, Sophie discusses her membership at the various temples she had been a part of, as well as her involvement with Jewish organizations, such as the local Hillel chapter and the sisterhood.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1793.0,2396.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me go on to another question. This is one that everybody in the Jewish community and [indistinct: 30.00] talks about. Do you think that Israel will achieve peace in our time?","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1793.0,2396.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hillel: The Foundation for Jewish Campus Life (Hillel International)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"International Travel","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Israel","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jewish Sisterhood Organizations","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Roosevelt, Eleanor (1884-1962)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Temple Membership","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=1793.0,2396.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Discussion of Moving Into, and Living in a Retirement Community","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2396.0,2831.712"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie discusses moving into a retirement community and describes her life there.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2396.0,2831.712"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sophie, you're such a remarkable person. Only, what, a year ago, you moved to Iris Place.","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Partial Transcript"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2396.0,2831.712"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032/index/83120/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Activities (Retirement Communities)","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Georgia, United States","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}},{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Retirement Communities","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Keywords"]}}],"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/107162/file/208032#t=2396.0,2831.712"}]}]}]}