{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/154dn40s9p/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Epstein, Janice Lincove"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1995-12-08 (captured)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Epstein, Janice Lincove (Interviewee)","Rubenstein, Judy (Interviewer)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["Audio"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source"]},"value":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum","Esther and Herbert Taylor Oral History Collection","Jewish Oral History Project of Atlanta","American Jewish Committee"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eJanice Lincove Epstein was interviewed by Judy Rubenstein on December 8, 1995 in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e (general)","\u003cp\u003eJanice Lincove Epstein was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, in 1937 to Manuel and Rose Lincove. Her mother was born in Shreveport. Her father came to the United States from Poland when he was 21. He and his brother both had general merchandizing stores in Shreveport just a few doors apart from each other. Janice has two brothers, Arnold and Daniel. Her family observed Shabbat on Friday nights. The family kept kosher in the early years. She was bat mitzvahed as an adult. \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eJanice moved to Atlanta when she began working for Delta Air Lines in the 1950s. She met her husband, Warren Epstein, on a blind date in Atlanta. They married in 1958. They have four sons, Mark, Lane, Kyle, and Glen. Janice was a charter member of Temple Sinai in Sandy Springs and later served as president of the congregation. She was the first co-president of the Davis Academy, a Reform Jewish day school in Atlanta. She hosted a long-running weekly interview program about Jewish life on Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters television network. Over the years, she sat on multiple committees involving Jewish education, Jewish continuity, and Holocaust remembrance.\u003c/p\u003e (bioghist)","\u003cp\u003eJanice Lincove Epstein begins the interview talking about her parents and Shreveport, Louisiana, where she was born and grew up. She tells that her father was from Poland and talks about his journey to the United States. She reflects on the emotional trip she took to Poland to visit his home town. She talks about going away for college and working at Delta Air Lines in 1950s. She talks about the difficult transition of moving to Atlanta and the difficulty finding a welcoming Jewish community. She mentions there were so few Jews working at Delta, but there was never a problem. She talks about meeting her husband, Warren Epstein, on a blind date when he was in Atlanta.  \u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eShe discusses being a founding member of Temple Sinai in Atlanta. She talks about serving as president of the congregation. She talks about the rabbis she has worked with from various congregations in Atlanta: Rabbis Epstein, Rothschild, Lehrman, Krantz, and Goodman. She talks about their different teaching styles and the impact they each had on their congregations. She reflects on her choice to be bat mitzvahed as an adult. She talks about helping to form Davis Academy, a Reform Jewish day school in Atlanta. She talks about hosting a long-running weekly interview program about Jewish life on Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters television network. She discusses the multiple committees she has been a member of, each related to Jewish education, Jewish continuity, and Holocaust remembrance. She talks about her husband, Warren Epstein, and their four children Mark, Lane, Kyle, and Glen.\u003c/p\u003e (scope content)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://archivesspace.thebreman.org/repositories/2/archival_objects/29014"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Epstein, Janice Lincove (personal name)","Epstein, Warren (personal name)","Rabbi Rothschild, Jacob (personal name)","Rabbi Epstein, Harry (1903-2003) (personal name)","Rabbi Feldman, Emanuel (b. 1927) (personal name)","Rabbi Feldman, Ilan (personal name)","Rabbi Goodman, Arnold (personal name)","Rabbi Lehrman, Richard (1938-1979) (personal name)","Rabbi Lebow, Steven (personal name)","Rabbi Kranz, Philip (personal name)","Massell, Samuel Jr. (b. 1927) (personal name)","Aczel, Mollie (personal name)","Solomon, Allan (personal name)","Harris, Bobby (personal name)","Pearson, Monica Kaufman (b. 1948) (personal name)","Miller, Zell Bryan (1932-2018) (personal name)","Berman, Steve (personal name)","B'nai B'rith International (corporate name)","Hadassah (corporate name)","The Standard Club (corporate name)","Rich's (corporate name)","Davison's (corporate name)","Marcus Jewish Community Center of Atlanta (MJCCA) (corporate name)","Young Judea (corporate name)","Ahavath Achim Synagogue (corporate name)","The Temple (corporate name)","Temple Sinai (corporate name)","Temple Emanu-El (corporate name)","URJ Camp Coleman (corporate name)","Union for Reform Judaism (corporate name)","The Davis Academy (corporate name)","The Epstein School (corporate name)","Hebrew Academy of Atlanta (corporate name)","Torah Day School (corporate name)","Atlanta Scholars Kollel (corporate name)","Atlanta Bureau of Jewish Education (corporate name)","Georgia Commission on the Holocaust (corporate name)","Jewish Theological Seminary (corporate name)","URJ Biennial (corporate name)","North American Federation of Temple Youth (NFTY) (corporate name)","Central Conference of American Rabbis (CCAR) (corporate name)","American Conference of Certified Cantors (ACCC) (corporate name)","National Association of Temple Educators (corporate name)","National Council of Jewish Women (corporate name)","Jewish Family Services of Atlanta (corporate name)","Council for Jewish Continuity (CJC) (corporate name)","March for the Living (corporate name)","Delta Airlines (corporate name)","Bargainata Thrift Boutique (corporate name)","Paralympic Games (corporate name)","Shreveport, Louisiana (geographic term)","Milejczyce, Bialysyok, Poland (geographic term)","Atlanta, Georgia (geographic term)","Holocaust (named event)","Bar Mitzvah (topical term)","Bat Mitzvah (topical term)","Rosh Hashanah (topical term)","High Holy Days (topical term)","Kosher (topical term)","Shabbat (topical term)","Anti-Semitism (topical term)","Ku Klux Klan (KKK) (topical term)","Conservative Movement (topical term)","Conservative Judaism (topical term)","Reform Movement (topical term)","Reform Judaism (topical term)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eJanice Lincove Epstein was interviewed by Judy Rubenstein on December 8, 1995 in Atlanta, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJanice Lincove Epstein was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, in 1937 to Manuel and Rose Lincove. Her mother was born in Shreveport. Her father came to the United States from Poland when he was 21. He and his brother both had general merchandizing stores in Shreveport just a few doors apart from each other. Janice has two brothers, Arnold and Daniel. Her family observed Shabbat on Friday nights. The family kept kosher in the early years. She was bat mitzvahed as an adult.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eJanice moved to Atlanta when she began working for Delta Air Lines in the 1950s. She met her husband, Warren Epstein, on a blind date in Atlanta. They married in 1958. They have four sons, Mark, Lane, Kyle, and Glen. Janice was a charter member of Temple Sinai in Sandy Springs and later served as president of the congregation. She was the first co-president of the Davis Academy, a Reform Jewish day school in Atlanta. She hosted a long-running weekly interview program about Jewish life on Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters television network. Over the years, she sat on multiple committees involving Jewish education, Jewish continuity, and Holocaust remembrance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJanice Lincove Epstein begins the interview talking about her parents and Shreveport, Louisiana, where she was born and grew up. She tells that her father was from Poland and talks about his journey to the United States. She reflects on the emotional trip she took to Poland to visit his home town. She talks about going away for college and working at Delta Air Lines in 1950s. She talks about the difficult transition of moving to Atlanta and the difficulty finding a welcoming Jewish community. She mentions there were so few Jews working at Delta, but there was never a problem. She talks about meeting her husband, Warren Epstein, on a blind date when he was in Atlanta. \u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eShe discusses being a founding member of Temple Sinai in Atlanta. She talks about serving as president of the congregation. She talks about the rabbis she has worked with from various congregations in Atlanta: Rabbis Epstein, Rothschild, Lehrman, Krantz, and Goodman. She talks about their different teaching styles and the impact they each had on their congregations. She reflects on her choice to be bat mitzvahed as an adult. She talks about helping to form Davis Academy, a Reform Jewish day school in Atlanta. She talks about hosting a long-running weekly interview program about Jewish life on Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters television network. She discusses the multiple committees she has been a member of, each related to Jewish education, Jewish continuity, and Holocaust remembrance. She talks about her husband, Warren Epstein, and their four children Mark, Lane, Kyle, and Glen.\u003c/p\u003e"]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003cp\u003eAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, recorded by any information storage and retrieval system, without the express written consent of the William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/082/original/TheBreman_SecondaryMark_Horizontal_Blue_Black.png?1713640889","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - epstein__Jan.mp3"]},"duration":6245.64245,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/public/images/audio-default.png","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-thebreman.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/172/825/original/epstein__Jan.mp3?1671637410","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":6245.64245,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Epstein, Janice [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"RUBENSTEIN: This is Judy Rubenstein. It's Friday, December 8, 1995. I am\ninterviewing Jan Lincove Epstein for the Jewish Oral History Project of Atlanta,\nco-sponsored by American Jewish Committee, National Council of Jewish Women, and\nAtlanta Jewish Federation. Jan, tell me where and when were you born.\n\nEPSTEIN: I was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, June 24, 1937.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Your mother, Rose Gold Lincove, where was she originally ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=0.0,30.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from?\n\nEPSTEIN: Shreveport, Louisiana.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: She was born there? Was she a housewife? What was her occupation?\n\nEPSTEIN: She was a housewife and worked in the store that my father owned.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: This is Manuel Lincove, your father?\n\nEPSTEIN: Right.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Was he born in Shreveport also?\n\nEPSTEIN: He was born in \u003cunintelligible\u003e [Milejczyce, Bialystok] Poland.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: When did he come to the United States?\n\nEPSTEIN: He came to the United States when he was 21, which I will have to do\nthe math on ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=30.0,60.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that for you. Was brought to Shreveport by the matriarch and\npatriarch of the family. That depends. My mother's relatives as well. Distant\nbut indeed were relatives.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Did he come directly to Shreveport?\n\nEPSTEIN: Came directly to Shreveport with his sister. They came before things\nreally got rough over there. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=60.0,90.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, things were looking very dark and gloomy\nbecause they had . . . they were being sponsored by the aunt and the uncle,\ntheir great-aunt and great-uncle. They were able to come somewhat, we would call\nit then first class but it was not real first class. They came to New York. Were\nmet by relatives in New York and put on a train. They came by train to Shreveport.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How old were they?\n\nEPSTEIN: He was 20. She was 16 at the time. Not knowing that they could ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=90.0,120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really\nhave the kind of accommodations that had been paid for them, they sat up all\nnight on the train. It was a very interesting story. They did not come in the\nthrongs of people. They did not come steerage. They did not come in the packed\nships. They had somewhat of a pleasant trip, if you can call it that.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: They took the train then to Shreveport?\n\nEPSTEIN: The train didn't go to Shreveport. They went to Marshall, Texas. They\nwere met there by the aunt and the uncle and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=120.0,150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then brought to Shreveport. There's\nan entire story about which we have all the information because we did go to\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e Poland, to stay in the house where he was raised, where they\nwere raised. They left behind his mother. Eventually, they brought his mother\nover. She stayed in Houston, Texas, for most of her life where my aunt\neventually married and raised ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=150.0,180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"her family. The whole story of Poland came to\nlight three years ago when my eldest brother called and said he wanted to go\nthere, and he did. My two brothers, myself, and my husband Warren [Epstein] went\non a mission. That was really before it became the thing to do. We were right\nwhere he was born. We were in the House of Walleye at the town. The synagogue\nwas still standing although boarded up. It was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=180.0,210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a very emotional trip.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Your father, he came to Shreveport. Then what did he do for a means\nof occupation at that time?\n\nEPSTEIN: He was a merchant. He had a little store. He had a half-brother that\ncame after him. Actually, his half-brother went to Canada and then eventually\ncame to the United States. Their stores were general merchandising stores four\ndoors away from each other. They were in business for 20, 25 years. My father\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=210.0,240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"died when I was nine years old. He died when I was nine. He was 45. Those two\nhalf-brothers stayed side by side in the same business for 25 or 30 years.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Your mother also worked in the business?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes, she worked with my father until he was forced to give it up due to\nhealth reasons. Then she did not work anymore. We later sold the store. She was\nalways involved in the Jewish community in Shreveport. We were born ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=240.0,270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and raised\nin a Conservative synagogue in Shreveport. She was very active. She was\npresident of her Sisterhood. My father's name appeared on the cornerstone of the\nbuilding that they built at that particular time for the synagogue. It was\nalways a situation of the synagogue being a very important part of our life\nstyle. She did not work anymore after that. She worked part time jobs and\neventually remarried after I had come ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=270.0,300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here. Had a wonderful time with this\ngentleman until, unfortunately, he became ill and he passed away.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Tell me about your brothers.\n\nEPSTEIN: My oldest brother, his name is Dan Lincove. He lives in New Orleans,\nLouisiana, now. He is retired from his second career. He was an attorney by\nprofession which he began a practice in Shreveport at the age of 22 or 23. He\nwas married very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=300.0,330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"young. Stayed in Shreveport. Was married at the age of 21.\nGraduated college and then married right after that. But that did not work out.\nHe became a retailer working for Rubenstein's, actually, was the name of the\ncompany. He moved then to Houston, Texas, with his wife [Sandra Coplin Lincove]\nand then two children to work for a company ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=330.0,360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there in retail. Unfortunately, his\nwife died very young of cancer and left two children at the ages of 11 and 9. It\nwas one of those terribly devastating situations. She was 41when she passed\naway. He stayed there for a couple of years but had the opportunity to remarry.\nThen the opportunity ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=360.0,390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"presented itself and married Barbara Rosenthal [Lincove]\nfrom Los Angeles. He went back in the \u003cunintelligible\u003e. They moved to New\nOrleans where he went to work for Maison Blanche.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Can you spell that?\n\nEPSTEIN: Maison Blanche. M-A-I-S-O-N B-L-A-N-C-H-E, which was at the time the\nmain department store in the city of New Orleans, located on Canal Street.\nCertainly, it ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=390.0,420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had prominence in the community. At one time, he and Barbie moved\nto . . . that's where they raised his two children. Barbie had a son that came\nto live with them because he was still in high school, even in Houston and in\nNew Orleans. They educated their children. At a given point in time, they were\nasked to move to Coral Gables, Florida, for the parent ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=420.0,450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"company which then became\nFederated [Department Stores]. They eventually got back to New Orleans. He then\nretired after the store was sold and all kinds of things were going on there,\nand did one of the things he had always wanted to do, and that was work for a\ntemple. He became the administrator. He is a very . . . both of my brothers are\nvery, very brilliant. This one, Dan, when he cannot sleep, reads Encyclopedia\nToday. They are both well versed in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=450.0,480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hebrew. They chant Torah. I guess Dan's\nultimate desire would be to sit by the Eastern Wall in Israel, or the Western\nWall, in Israel, as it were, and live out his life there.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What about Arnold?\n\nEPSTEIN: Arnold, too, is very . . . Arnold is a CPA by profession. At one time\nwas tapped by the then governor of Louisiana to become his . . . I'm trying to\nthink of the correct title. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Director of trade and something or other, then\nLouisiana. I can't think of the exact title. He did that for two and a half\nyears. That was under the governorship of Buddy Roemer. It was pretty evident\nRoemer was not going to get the governorship again, and politics, my brother\ndecided, was really not his bag. He moved back to Shreveport. He has three\nchildren and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"three grandchildren. We keep in touch a lot. He went back to\nShreveport. In the interim period, he got divorced. Went back to Shreveport,\nremarried. Is in the investment business there and very active in the\nConservative congregation. \u003cUnintelligible\u003e.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Tell me about your early school years. What kind of school did you\ngo to?\n\nEPSTEIN: Public school. I went to public school ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=540.0,570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the entire time because the only\nprivate schools in Shreveport at the time were Catholic schools. The three of us\nhad a good education. \n\nRUBENSTEIN: What were your interests and your hobbies?\n\nEPSTEIN: To get out. I had two brothers whom I followed who were on national\ndebate teams. They were brilliant. My expertise was in typing and shorthand. I\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=570.0,600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was not the student that they were. My desire was to get out. My hobbies were\nYoung Judea. Israeli folk dancing. Our little shechem won all kinds of rewards.\nThat's where life centered around. The social life centered around the synagogue.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Were there any particular teachers or anybody who inspired you in\nparticular? It sounds like your brothers were an inspiration.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes, my mother was, too. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not teachers, particularly. Probably\nleadership of people that I met through the camping system of National YJC. I\nthen became a camp counselor. My mother was a very smart woman. She just knew\nwhat to do. After my father had passed away, she decided that I should go to\ncamp one summer. I went to National Young Judea Camp. It was up in the\nmountains. I mean that was like a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=630.0,660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"foreign country to me. But she knew that it\nwas time to break that ingrown support. I was very, very tied to her apron\nstring. The boys were gone and were out, so she insisted that I do that. It did\nopen up a vista for me. I never graduated college.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You told me you went to the University of Colorado?\n\nEPSTEIN: Went to University of Colorado. My mother insisted I go to college\nbecause she had given the opportunity for the two boys to go and never wanted me\nto come and say I never had the same ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=660.0,690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"opportunity. It was not my desire to go,\nbut a friend of mine and I decided we'd go to the University of Colorado together.\n\nRUBENSTIN: What did you study there?\n\nEPSTEIN: Getting out. Both of us came back at the end of the semester. We\nfinished the semester, she to get married, and I to find another job. My mother\nsuggested that I try to work with Delta Airlines, which I ended up ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=690.0,720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"doing. I\napplied and was told to come to Atlanta to be interviewed. I did that on the\nwinter break. I came here. I was interviewed. I was hired based on the fact that\nI could pass the training session. After that, I finished the semester. To\nfinish the semester was to save, if I ever wanted to go back, I would have those\ncredits. But I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=720.0,750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"knew I wasn't going to go back. I came here and was trained. At\nthe time, there were no apartments available. This was 1956. They found housing\nfor us out in College Park near the airport. None of us knew each other at all.\nWe were thrown into this class together. When it was all over, we were trained\nfor everything. Ticketing, with the exception of working on ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=750.0,780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"airplanes.\nTicketing, reservations. I was assigned to go back to Shreveport. I mean, that\nwas the last place I wanted to go. This young woman who was from a small town\nnear Shreveport was assigned to come to Atlanta. They allowed us to switch\nplaces. That's how I got to Atlanta.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Before we go on, I want to get back to just one thing. Getting back\nto your religious background, were you bat mitzvahed or ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"confirmed?\n\nEPSTEIN: In the Conservative congregation, we could not have a bat mitzvah. I\nwas confirmed. I was a Hebrew school dropout. I was the only girl in the class.\nI detested it and hated it at the time. I did drop out. However, I was\nconfirmed. I became a Sunday school teacher, and I was a day camp counselor for\nthe synagogue. You have to remember, I left when I was 18. I mean left when I\nwas 18. Whatever I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"did in those young formative years was during \u003cunintelligible\u003e.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Did your family observe the holidays [High Holy Days] and Shabbat in\nyour home?\n\nEPSTEIN: We were not shomer Shabbos, but we certainly did observe Shabbat on\nFriday nights. It became very difficult for my mother and I to do it alone, but\nwe did have one. We had a lot of support ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=840.0,870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"systems which would \u003cunintelligible\u003e.\nBut, yes, we were very observant to that degree. My mother had kept kosher up\nuntil the time my father was unable to eat the food because of the salt. In\nthose days, you had to salt the meat. He could not tolerate that. That was when\nshe stopped keeping kosher, but never had treif in the house. I became a bat\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=870.0,900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mitzvah as an adult.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Let's move on to Atlanta since you went ahead of my outline.\n\nEPSTEIN: I'm sorry.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: That's all right. They will organize it. As long as we get all the\nfacts down. You were saying about when you came to Atlanta, there were no\napartments at that time. Where did you finally end up when you came back to\nAtlanta living?\n\nEPSTEIN: I lived in a basement apartment on Morningside Drive. There were two\nsets of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=900.0,930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"apartments, actually. Rock Springs and the one on Peachtree, I think. I\ndon't know exactly which one it was.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Were you by yourself or did you room?\n\nEPSTEIN: That was the other thing. Once we graduated, we were sent home. I\nbought a car. It was an old car and drove back from Shreveport to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=930.0,960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Atlanta.\nPicked up my new incoming roommate in Jackson, Mississippi, someone I had met in\nthe class. We drove back to Atlanta to the place where we had been, our place.\nWe trained only to find our things in the street because a new class had come\nin. Our third roommate, whom we had asked to room with us, still had a room.\nThree of us lived in a room until we found an apartment. We were working. Knew\nnothing about the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=960.0,990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"city. It took us about a week. I'll never forget the smell of\nbananas in the back of my car. The ironing board and the clothes and everything\nthat went back there. My mother was hysterical. I mean, we did have a place to\nsleep at night because it did have . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: This is the apartment in Morningside?\n\nEPSTEIN: No, we hadn't found that yet. We finally found the apartment in\nMorningside. It was carved out of a basement. It had one bed and a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=990.0,1020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"couch and a\ndouble bed and a shower, like a basement shower. It was clean. But every time it\nrained, there were several inches of water in the basement. But the three of us\nlived there. Whoever got in last off of the shift, slept on the couch. Then we\nbecame so independent that we were able to move to a two-bedroom duplex.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where was that?\n\nEPSTEIN: Off of 28th Street. I found it the other day. Off of Peachtree and\n28th. It ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1020.0,1050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"goes back behind.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: During that time, what kind of places did you go to shop when you\nwanted to go out and buy some clothes? What were your stores at that time?\n\nEPSTEIN: There was Rich's. There was Davison's. I had no money to shop.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where would you go, let's say if you wanted to go get a hamburger or\nyou wanted to get something to eat? What places . . .\n\nEPSTEIN: There was a place. The Majestic. But there was a place . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where was the Majestic?\n\nEPSTEIN: On Ponce de Leon. It's still ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there. There was a place on Peachtree that\nwe used to go to near the community center. I cannot remember exactly where it\nwas. I worked swing shifts. We worked midnight to 8 o'clock in the morning. We\nworked 11 o'clock to 7 o'clock. During the day, 9 o'clock to 5 o'clock was like\nany normal working day.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You were working behind the counter ticketing?\n\nEPSTEIN: No, we were working reservations. Our first office in which I worked\nwas in the old Atlanta Constitution Building on Forsyth ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Street. It was the first\ntime I had ever seen a KKK [Ku Klux Klan] march. I came out of that building day\nand the KKK was picketing the newspaper. Although I had heard, read and seen,\ncame here before my very eyes. It was really quite scary. I knew no one here.\nAll of us banded together out of this class because we were strangers to the\ncity. I was the first Jew to work in the office ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there. When I wore a Star of\nDavid, they thought it was a Christmas tree star.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How did you finally hook up? Did you join an organization?\n\nEPSTEIN: I tried very hard. This was a tough town.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Let's talk. What year was this?\n\nEPSTEIN: This was 1956. We eventually got settled in an apartment. We had four\nof us. I was the only Jewish girl, and that was fine. But it was a very tough\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"town. I used to go down, by myself, on Washington Street and go to AA [Ahavath\nAchim] synagogue.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: It was still Washington Street.\n\nEPSTEIN: When I could. When I wasn't working on Friday nights. I would go sit by\nmyself, and no one would ever approach me. It was a very disheartening kind of\nentrée into the Jewish . . . into the big Jewish world. I came from a very\nclose-knit Jewish ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"world. On other occasions, I would go to the Temple which was\ntotally foreign to me, philosophy and . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who was the rabbi at the Temple at that time?\n\nEPSTEIN: It was Jack [Jacob] Rothschild.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who was the rabbi at the AA?\n\nEPSTEIN: Rabbi [Harry] Epstein. Again, the same thing would happen. There would\nbe no contact from the community.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Would there be an Oneg Shabbat after where people, where you would\ngo in there and people would not say anything to you at that time?\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"EPSTEIN: No. Obviously, I would not stay very long. I felt that to be something\nthat I would make sure in my own temple, if I saw someone standing alone. But\nthat would not happen today. Of course, now I go to where I've been\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e for ten years. But it's a very difficult situation. There were\nvery few young adults here at the time working. Atlanta at the time ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1230.0,1260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had\npredominantly male colleges, so the guys were dating high school girls because\nthe girls had gone off to college. One of my first dates here, and it was a\nfellow I knew through Young Judea. I went to a party at a university, and I\ncouldn't believe it was a 13-year-old girl.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Can you remember her name?\n\nEPSTEIN: I was all of 18. I said I would never ever do ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1260.0,1290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that again. There was a\nsmall cadre of 14 men and women. I finally broke into that. It wasn't a clique,\nbut into that area of social life. George Bowman, who was a native Atlantan who\nlives around the corner on Franklin [Street], he was the catalyst in all of\nthis. He was wonderful in introducing ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1290.0,1320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people to other people. He was really the\nguy in town who would make sure that guys and gals got together. The social\nentity then was on a Saturday night, somebody's apartment, usually, not to say\nusually male or female, would have a gathering and everybody would just come.\nBut it was tough. It was not an easy city to get into.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What year did you meet your ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1320.0,1350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"husband? How long after that?\n\nEPSTEIN: I met him in 1957. We got married July 27, 1958.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where did you meet him?\n\nEPSTEIN: Blind date. By that time, I was living in Colonial Homes with . . . one\nof my roommates was Jewish. She was from Rome, Georgia, and she was going to\nGeorgia State [University]. The other was . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who was that? Is she still living here, the girl?\n\nEPSTEIN: She lives in New York. Dee Devant was her maiden ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1350.0,1380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"name. Dee Brown is her\nmarried name. Dee was then dating a couple guys from Fort Mac [Fort McPherson].\nThey were Jewish. She ended up marrying \u003cunintelligible\u003e New York area. We still\nkeep in touch. Warren was a blind date. Due to the fact that I worked swing\nshifts, it was hard to connect.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What was he doing at the time?\n\nEPSTEIN: He was working as an ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"architect. He had just gotten out of six months of\n[United States Army] Reserve duty for the army. He had been in Atlanta. He had\ngone to Georgia Tech [Georgia Institute of Technology]. Graduated at State. He\nwas \u003cunintelligible\u003e and had just come back to the city. He was working for an\narchitectural firm. and was ready to get back into the social life. George\nBowman gave him my name.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How long after you were married did you start your family?\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1410.0,1440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"EPSTEIN: Mark was born December 1959, so it was about a year and a half. I\ncontinued to work for Delta. We decided that we wanted to go ahead and start a\nfamily. At that time, he left \u003cunintelligible\u003e attorney, and he left. Two\nchildren later, Warren wanted to open up his own practice. Warren had gone to\nwork for the Massell Company, and through Sam ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1440.0,1470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Massell, I developed a\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e. Then he had gone to work for someone else after that. Then he\ndecided he wanted to open up his own practice, and the only way to do that was\nfor me to go back to work. We had two children, Mark and Lane. The only way I\ncould go back to work was to fall back into that pattern of swing shift. So that\nwas not an easy thing to do. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Unfortunately . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Did you go back to Delta? Is that what you did?\n\nEPSTEIN: I went back to Delta. Fortunately, I was able to get some help in those\nreally tough years because we could go for days without seeing each other\nbecause I would be asleep when he was working and vice versa. Until it became\nevident that Warren was going to get on his feet and at that, I\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e. So that was the end of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1500.0,1530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that. We decided to go along with that.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How long after that did you have your third son?\n\nEPSTEIN: Shortly thereafter. The decision was made.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: And his name?\n\nEPSTEIN: Kyle. Then we had Glen.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where are they today and what are they doing?\n\nEPSTEIN: Mark is a veterinarian in Gastonia, North Carolina. He's married to\nJanet. They just got married last June, married in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1530.0,1560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1994, in a double wedding\nwith our third son. I'll get into that in just a moment. Mark and Janet are\nexpecting a child. Janet has two children. They call us bubbe and zeyde. We're\nblessed with a family to begin with. Lane and Ruth live in Chicago. They are\nexpecting a child.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What does he do?\n\nEPSTEIN: He's an architect. He chose to open up his practice in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Chicago. My\ndaughter-in-law Ruth is Chicago born and bred, although her parents are Israeli.\nThey moved to Chicago \u003cunintelligible\u003e, so we have a sabra, so to speak. Kyle\nand Sharon were part of the double wedding. Kyle works with Warren as an\narchitect. Sharon is an optician. They live in Atlanta. Glen and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1590.0,1620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Linda live in\nTucker at the moment. Glen works for DeKalb Sports [and Recreation Center],\nwhich is a sister organization of the DeKalb Chamber of Commerce. It's his job\nto see that all the sports venues in DeKalb are utilized to their utmost. Linda\nteaches Spanish and political science at Paideia [School]. They have a very nice\nplace by a beautiful lake. We were going to \u003cunintelligible\u003e.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1620.0,1650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where did they attend school?\n\nEPSTEIN: Mark went to North Carolina State University.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: No, I mean while they were in Atlanta.\n\nEPSTEIN: I'm sorry. Kittredge [Magnet School].\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Public school?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes, public school. Kittredge and Briarcliff [High School].\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Did they attend camps in the summer, Jewish camps in the summer?\n\nEPSTEIN: Mark went to Camp Colman twice. Then we started to take family trips.\nBy the time we turned around, they were gone. Warren had decided that he wanted\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"us to be together during the summer months, and so we planned almost every\nsummer to \u003cunintelligible\u003e.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: I can see from here that you are still continuing to observe Shabbat.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes. When the children are available, and they are tonight. They'll be\nwith us.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: I want to get into Temple Sinai, what year it was started, why, and\nyour involvement. About what year, can you recall?\n\nEPSTEIN: Let's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1680.0,1710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"see. Warren is so good at dates. I am horrible at them.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Didn't they recently have an anniversary?\n\nEPSTEIN: Twenty-fifth anniversary. But that's a couple of years ago. I would say\nit's entering its 27th year. This is 19 . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You were there on the inception?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What was your role?\n\nEPSTEIN: We were members of Ahavath Achim at the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1710.0,1740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"time. Someone called us and\nsaid \u003cunintelligible\u003e. Rabbi Epstein was wonderful to us. Personally, on a\npersonal level, he was wonderful to us. AA was a bit big for what we had been\nused to, but we were starting there and I'm sure we would have made our way\nthere if that had been \u003cunintelligible\u003e. But Temple Sinai offered us something\nto get involved in on the ground level, and we were so taken in by ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1740.0,1770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Rabbi\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e, we decided to become involved. We stayed members of AA for a\ncouple of years just to make sure this little Temple Sinai was a reality.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who were some of the major people involved in the beginning with you?\n\nEPSTEIN: Gary and Jackie Metzel. You have to understand that we knew very few of\nthese people. Gary and Jackie Metzel. I call them the 13 original colonies.\nThere were 13 men involved in this, but there were obviously ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1770.0,1800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some behind the\nscenes working just as hard. Milton Deitch, Jim Smulian, Joe Goldberg. Many\ncoming from both the Conservative and the Reform. I never thought I would be\ninvolved in any congregation. Anyway, we did join the very first night that we .\n. .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where was it held? Where was the meeting held at that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"time?\n\nEPSTEIN: At the Standard Club over here on North Druid Hills Road at the time.\nWe joined up immediately. I became a teacher within a short period of time.\nWithin a couple of years, Warren was asked to serve on the board. That's when we\ndecided that we would sever the membership but not the relationship with Ahavath Achim.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Tell me briefly, Rabbi [Richard] Lehrman, the legend. Tell me\nbriefly about him and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why people speak of him so highly. What was his . . .\n\nEPSTEIN: He was at the Temple at the time. He was the assistant rabbi at the\nTemple. I must say that Rabbi Rothschild made this move \u003cunintelligible\u003e his\nmove at the time. We were the second Reform congregation of the city and\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e. Dick Lehrman had an aura about him. He was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1860.0,1890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mystical,\nkabbalistic to some degree. He had a way of involving people and giving them\nownership of the congregation and of the pulpit. It was his pulpit. He always\nknew that, but he always said it was \u003cunintelligible\u003e. He had an influence on\nthe young and old. He was somewhat of a pied piper, just in his quiet manner and\nthe way in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which he was able to engage. He was a very private person with a\nprivate life. He was just an engager of people, I guess, and a man that exuded a\nrelationship with God.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What kind of a legacy do you think he left to the people here? What\nhave they gained by having known him and having had him as their ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1920.0,1950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rabbi?\n\nEPSTEIN: It completely turned our . . . Warren's and mine, relationship in terms\nof temple involvement and observance. We had come from Conservative\ncongregations, as I had mentioned. It was natural for us to do some things. But\nit was also natural for us not to do some things, to be able to or to see either\nway. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1950.0,1980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dick put that responsibility back into the laps of the people who belonged\nto his congregation. He demanded a lot from his congregants. I think that's\nsomething that the few of us who knew him, because as you look at the membership\nof Temple Sinai, very few of the 600 families knew him. He had a long-lasting\nimpression on our children. He had a saying, which is not ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1980.0,2010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just his, that \"If you\ndon't stick your neck . . . like the turtle, if you don't stick your neck out,\nyou will never be able to get anything done.\" Mark Epstein and his wife have\ndecided the theme of this in baby's room, and there are turtles all over the\nwall. That is something he used to teach to this child. That's a legacy.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Then there came Rabbi [Philip] Kranz who was so different and yet he\nsomeone who ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a hard act to follow. How did work as you far as you were concerned?\n\nEPSTEIN: I was president of the congregation when Dick Lehrman became ill. I was\npresident of the congregation when we attended his funeral. I was president of\nthe congregation when we invited Rabbi Kranz. He had a totally different\napproach, and it is a different, to me, not because of him but because of times,\nI suppose, a different ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2040.0,2070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"congregation. We certainly gave him his leeway. We told\nhim when we engaged him and hired him, \"It is your congregation.\" It was very\ntough at the very beginning. It would have been tough for anyone. We knew that,\nas an \u003cunintelligible\u003e But we kept saying that this is your congregation. You\nhave to take it where you want it to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2070.0,2100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"go.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You were the president. How was that? You were the first female to\nbe president of the Temple or synagogue. Did you meet any negatives by others?\nCan you give me just briefly some?\n\nEPSTEIN: One incident that always stands out in my mind. I went to a federation\nmeeting of temple presidents. We were standing around. It was a buffet lunch. I\ngot my plate. Of course, \u003cunintelligible\u003e got his plate and everybody. All the\nother gentlemen got their plates. When we sat ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"down, there were two empty seats\non either side of me. They absolutely didn't know what to say to me. They didn't\nknow how to handle it. These were people I knew, not well. It was really opening\nof doors for women leadership in the Reform movement, too. At the time, there\nwere not a lot of women presidents of congregations in this area. But here it\nwas really . . . I came home and laughed. It's ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2130.0,2160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that scene that's stuck in my\nmind all these years. I \u003cunintelligible\u003e. It's not there anymore, thank\ngoodness. But that was my first experience with that.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What are some of the major differences that you could say between\nTemple Sinai from the beginning and what you see today?\n\nEPSTEIN: Size is one thing. We had, at the time, there was a limitation of 125\nfamilies. I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2160.0,2190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really would support opening it if that's what the majority of the\ncongregation wants to do. At the time, we were not going to have a Sisterhood\nand we were not going to have a Brotherhood when the separate entity was going\nto be \u003cunintelligible\u003e. I'm not too sure that we've accomplished anything by\nhaving the other separate entities. But I have backed away from that. If that's\nwhat the congregation wants, then the time has ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"approached for that. The\ncongregation has changed. Warren tells the best story in the world. He said, \"I\nwalked into services last Rosh Ha-Shanah, and I was challenged for my ticket.\"\nAnd that's a past president. That's okay, though. There's a new leadership\ncoming in and new people are taking over the job. I would hope that this\ncongregation gets back, which I don't think it is now, on the cutting edge of\nthe fabulous and exciting things that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are taking place in the world. I think\nwe've turned a little bit within ourselves, and we need to go that direction.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: That leads me to my next question. Tell me about your involvement\nwith the Reform movement. Is it the United Hebrew Congregations of America?\n\nEPSTEIN: Union of American Hebrew Congregations. UAHC.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How did you get involved with that?\n\nEPSTEIN: I was asked to serve on a national committee when I was president of\nthe congregation. Let me back up for just a minute. When Dick Lehrman was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ill, I\napproached him and the fact that we had accomplished so much within our\ncongregation that it was now time, I thought, and he concurred, that we branch\nout and get involved with the regional structure. There are 13 regions in the\nUnion that we had such bright and wonderful people that we wanted to lean in\nthat direction. He agreed, and so we started. Gary Metzel got involved; Warren\ngot involved. I got involved. Several of us got involved on the regional ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2280.0,2310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"level.\nAll you have to say is that, \"I want to be involved,\" and you have to show\ndedication to it. From that, I was asked to serve on the national committee. It\nis a tough committee. It was the dues committee. All congregations that belong\nto the Union, congregations pay a portion of dues to be in it. It was that\ncommittee that they asked me to serve on. It was that committee that I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2310.0,2340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"learned\nmore about and formed my long-lasting relationships from, at the Union level. I\ndid a lot of traveling in the Southeast region, meeting people who were\npresidents of their congregations who really were having financial problems in\ntheir congregations. It was my job to help them through that process and to have\nthem in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2340.0,2370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"good standing with the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. Through\nthat, I volunteered to become trained as a facilitator for temple boards. You\nneeded training to do that.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What exactly does that mean?\n\nEPSTEIN: That means to go into it with the temple board and spend a day or two\ndays with them and train them to work with each other, number one, and to work\nfor the benefit of the congregation and to be able to put a structure together\nwithin this ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2370.0,2400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"congregation, temple board members. I don't limit that to Temple\nSinai. I think it is true in Jewish and non-Jewish sector. When they leave the\nbusiness world, walk into a religious institutional, and I don't like to use the\nword \"institutional\" when it comes to congregations because I think you miss the\nboat when you call it that. You forget where they come from. Forget what their\nmission ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2400.0,2430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is. Decisions that can take a short period of time when they were taking\nhours. Sometimes boards come back and rescind what they voted on the last time.\nThat was my job. I met fabulous people, fabulous people throughout this region.\nI didn't do it just through the Southeast. I was in Boston. I was in California.\nI was in Florida. Did a lot of traveling.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: These are all your own expenses?\n\nEPSTEIN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2430.0,2460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That one was paid for. Anything else I did was not paid for. But that\none, my expenses were. I became chairman of the college committee. I demanded\nthat \u003cunintelligible\u003e because we had an active and a good youth system through\nhigh ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2460.0,2490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"school. It is now an outreach which is one of our major programs that\naddresses the single and married, interfaith married, and now unaffiliated. But\nwe chose to ignore, totally ignore, with the exception of pittance money\ndirected towards college students. I just became a real pain in the neck. When I\nended up . . . I chaired that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2490.0,2520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"committee. We made some headway. We did a lot.\nI've seen a \u003cunintelligible\u003e circle. That was the thing that I wanted to see\nhappen while I was active. I lost some people. I became president of the region\nwhen Camp Colman at the time was in a downward turn. They were losing campers.\nThe facility ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2520.0,2550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was in bad need of repair.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where is Camp Colman?\n\nEPSTEIN: Three miles away from Barney [Camp Barney Medintz]. That needed a lot\nof attention. We got it jump started and it's back on its way back. I have kind\nof been involved with the Union for over ten years. I've served in a lot of\nboard positions, Then I went to the Executive Committee. Then I became an\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"officer. I was a vice chair for four years but then I couldn't succeed myself\nany longer, so I am now back on the executive committee. I really had resigned\nfrom almost everything in terms of chairing anything in order to do the local \u003cunintelligible\u003e.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Now, I'm going to jump right into the Davis Academy.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Give me some background when and why that began.\n\nEPSTEIN: I must say ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2580.0,2610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that at the onset, I never thought I would be involved in\nany private school because my belief, our belief, was getting our children to\npublic school. But as I began to see more and more Jewish children enroll in\nchurch-oriented private schools, and to watch the movement, the Reform movement,\nenter into the development of private schools around the country, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2610.0,2640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"helped develop\nprivate schools, and to see the fulfillment and the success of the existing\nJewish day schools here. We had talked a long time ago about a Reform Jewish day\nschool, and we felt it was not the right time. Epstein School was just getting\non its feet. Hebrew Academy was okay. Then the Torah Day School began. Then\nthere was another school. It ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was housed in the Temple. It was Country Day\nschool, but it was not affiliated with the Reform movement. We were waiting to\nsee if they were going to affiliate. As it turned out, Country Day closed.\nThat's when we started because there were a lot of Jewish children that had been\nenrolled in that school. It was a young school, so it didn't have thousands, but\nit left a lot of people ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2670.0,2700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hanging. Some people came to me. Carol Nemo, whom I had\nnever really worked with before. Jack [Jon] Leren, who had indicated an interest\nin getting involved. But you have to open the school right now because\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e reaction to opening. Carol looked at some schools throughout\nthe country. I looked at a couple of schools throughout the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2700.0,2730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"country. We did a\nlot of investigating and decided that we would do a survey to see what kind of\nreaction we would get. When you do a survey like that, the distribution at the\ntime was 10,000 or 12,000. We got in 400 or 500 which we thought was an amazing\nresponse. Some people wanted us to open a high school for the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2730.0,2760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"flow of the\nelementary schools. We considered that for about five minutes. That was a sound\njudgment because today the high school is being looked at by the community as\nopposed to \u003cunintelligible\u003e, and it was too expensive. Anyway, we sat down and\nwe had parlor meetings and we talked and we talked and we talked and we talked.\nWe had the complete support. One of the things we did was call every single\npulpit rabbi and day school rabbi and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2760.0,2790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"director of the school, and told them what\nwe were going to do.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You said you contacted the rabbis from all the congregations and got\ntheir support.\n\nEPSTEIN: Right. All the day school directors and their presidents. We told them\nwhat we wanted to do. Though Rabbi [Emanuel] Feldman at the time, because the\nrabbi was still here. Rabbi Lehrman was still here, came to our first meeting\nand spoke on behalf of Jewish ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"day schools. He came to our first open meeting and\nspoke. Rabbi Ilan [Feldman] came and spoke. That set a tone for the community to\nrespond. What we were going to do was Jewish education, and that was the most\nimportant thing. The Reform movement and its philosophies, yes, were going to be\ntaught. But the main thing that we were going to do was to offer an option other\nthan what was being ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"offered at the community. It was up to Carol. Jack and\nmyself sat down and said, \"Okay, who do we want to?\" I mean, from nowhere, who\ndo we want as \u003cunintelligible\u003e We decided we wanted representation, if we could,\nfrom each congregation. So, we called each rabbi and each president, and we got\nrecommendations from them and formed an interim group. We also had the Advisory\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2850.0,2880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Board [Atlanta Scholars Kollel]. The Advisory Board were the rabbis who would\nallow us to use their name in print. There were some who said on the side, \"Yes,\nI support it, but I can't allow you to use my name.\" Some individuals throughout\nthe community who were not rabbis but who allowed us to use their name on the\nAdvisory Board. We developed this board. We developed a constitution. We\ndeveloped all those preliminaries that you need to run an organization ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with. It\nwas rough. It was a lot of time given to it. Carol is an endless worker. She was\nout there pushing, pushing, pushing all the time. We really flowed together well\nbecause of my organizational experience and her experience in the community and\nmy experience in the community. Although I had been on the Federation's division\nboard several years ago, many years ago, I had not been in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2910.0,2940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that entity, I think,\n\u003cunintelligible\u003e. So we just ran with it. There was no particular help coming\nfrom the national movement because at the time they did not have the department\nset up to help us. The hardest thing we did was . . . two hard things. There was\nfinding a site, number one, but that was a logistical thing. Number two was\ninterviewing for director.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: At this time, how many ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2940.0,2970.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"other Reform Jewish day schools were there\nacross the country?\n\nEPSTEIN: There were about 14. One subsequently closed its doors, so we were\ntrying to learn from that experience. Let me back up for a minute. I was in\nChicago. Warren and I were in Chicago visiting our son there, and the phone\nrings and it's Carol \u003cunintelligible\u003e. Why is she calling me? She called me with\nsome very good news about the day ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2970.0,3000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"school. They decided to give us a very large\ndonation if we would name the school after Mr. and Mrs. [Alfred and Adele]\nDavis. I said, \"Yes.\" That's not even a question to be answered. Some people\nsaid to me later, \"You should have waited.\" I said, \"I want to see you wait.\"\nThen our task to find a director. There were very few to choose from because it\nwas so ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3000.0,3030.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"new. We were not educated for this purpose. But we were lucky and found\nMollie Aczel who had had experience in the Jewish day school, although coming\nfrom a Reform Jewish day school, although her real dedication personally was to\nConservative Judaism. Nevertheless, she has obviously worked wonders with\ntraining students, 30 years. The building ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3030.0,3060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where is the new building going to be located?\n\nEPSTEIN: On Northridge in Dunwoody. We're at Phase One. Our commitment right now\nto the parents is to go through the eighth grade. If, in fact, the community\nputs in the high school and then subsequently the middle school and then the\nelementary group. But we to say to our parents . . . suddenly our children were\ngoing into the fifth ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3060.0,3090.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"grade, so we had to say to the parents, this parenting\ngroup \u003cunintelligible\u003e. That one has wonderful teachers and is a success story.\nIt is truly a success story. It didn't happen by itself.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You have to take great satisfaction from knowing that you had a lot\nto do with that. Let's move on to one of your interests, I was told by your\nform, is Israeli folk dancing. You answered the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3090.0,3120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"question that you had begun this\nas a child or when you were in grade school. How did it happen in Atlanta that\nyou continued and who do you do it with and where and how often?\n\nEPSTEIN: Unfortunately, I haven't done it in years and years and years. I taught\nit at Temple Sinai for ten years. I learned it in Young Judea. When we began our\neducational system at Temple Sinai, I co-served as a substitute teacher in\nanything they wanted me to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3120.0,3150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do. Then I became Israeli folk dancer. We performed .\n. . our children performed at Piedmont \u003cunintelligible\u003e several years in a row.\nWhen I became president, I decided that I could not be a teacher, and I stopped\nat that time. I have not done it since then, even for myself. However, when I go\nto youth group events on a national level or a regional level, I'm out ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3150.0,3180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there. It\nis something that I really love.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Your TV show. What is this? I have not heard anything about that.\nWhat does that mean?\n\nEPSTEIN: I have my own TV show. I had been working for the Bureau of Jewish\nEducation for four or five years, before the reorganizational structure of\nJewish Educational Services. My job was adult education for the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3180.0,3210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"community. With\nthat, I had heard of this cable channel known as Atlanta Interfaith\nBroadcasters. I put some programming on. Given the budget available for the\nBureau, I was able to put some of that programming on. They would come to the\nCenter, Jewish Community Center, and film and then we negotiated a contract and\nwe \u003cunintelligible\u003e. After I left the Bureau, I took a year ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3210.0,3240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"off and didn't do\nanything but think. My goal was to clean the closets out but never did that\neither. I saw a write-up about Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters in the [Atlanta]\nJewish Times. It was just one of those special pieces that John Allen, who was\nthen Director, said that he wanted more Jewish programming. I called him and I\nsaid, \"Are you serious?\" He said, \"Yes.\" We chatted a while as to what ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3240.0,3270.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he might\nwant me to do as an employee because I told him I was not going to take another\nvolunteer job. My job is to . . .\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Currently you still do this?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes, five years. It's part time. It's one of those jobs you dream\nabout. I can go in pretty much on my own time. My job is PR for them, and that\nwas the first thing. Public relations. They had no one to get anything into the\nnewspaper on a given ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3270.0,3300.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"basis. When I can, when it's appropriate, the religious\nsection will run something on that.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You're talking about in the Atlanta Journal?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes, I initiate that. Anything that goes into the Jewish press, I\ninitiate. Rabbi [Arnold] Goodman had a program for three years titled \"The\nChallenges of the Jewish Historians.\" Unfortunately, we had to give it up\nbecause of funding and other commitments for his time. It was his job to get\nfunding because not everything was free ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3300.0,3330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here. Otherwise, they wouldn't be able\nto stay open. About two years ago, we decided that I would have an interview\nprogram. I chose the title, \"Tikkun Olam. Repair the World\" The thrust was to\ninterview Jewish volunteers in the community, not necessarily that you must\nvolunteer in the Jewish community, but just that you volunteered. I started to\ninterview people on that basis. It has changed somewhat in its thrust ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3330.0,3360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I\ninterviewed one of the authors that had come in for the Jewish Book Festival who\nhad written a book that the title just absolutely grabbed me and I wanted to\ninterview him.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who was that?\n\nEPSTEIN: I'll have to go get the book because I'm not sure now sitting here.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: That's all right.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes, it was The Plot to Kill the Jews. This man was not Jewish. He was\na former investigative attorney for the United States government. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3360.0,3390.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was\ninteresting. But those are the things I look for and watch for. It is my job to\nget the Hanukkah \u003cunintelligible\u003e. I'm going to take that, and that's ready to\ngo. It is my job to make sure that if Rabbi Steven Lebow wants to take his\nservices for Rosh Ha-Shanah \u003cunintelligible\u003e on an ongoing basis that he has to\nfind the funding for that and that we are out there and we have our cameras\nrolling. We also tape the film ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3390.0,3420.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cunintelligible\u003e. We're much more visible now\nthan we were before in the Jewish community.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: I personally agree with that. It just seems like it needs to be . . .\n\nEPSTEIN: It's a very difficult thing because the channel services five or six counties.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What time is it on?\n\nEPSTEIN: My program is on Wednesday nights at 6:30 all the time. Then it comes\non at 1:30 in the morning. It comes on at 6:30 in the morning and open times.\nPeople will say, \"It's \u003cunintelligible\u003e.\" ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3420.0,3450.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I said, \"Could you not sleep or did\nyou see it at 6:30 in the morning?\" \"I saw it when I was getting dressed.\" We\ndon't have a lot of money for advertising. We're not listed in the TV section,\nso it's a catch-as-catch. I must say, that I think whether I do it or anyone\nelse does it, that the Jewish community has to, has to, be on television. If you\nwatch, our channel is very careful. We don't ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3450.0,3480.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"allow people to sell things. We\ndon't allow people to solicit money. We don't allow defaming of other religions.\nOccasionally, someone will say something. When I monitor, I happened to be one\nday, this minister said something. I went out of my mind. It was bordering. He\njust passed, he just got on the right side of what he was saying. There are\nother channels in the city that you can say anything you ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3480.0,3510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"want to. I think that's\na terrible mistake because \u003cunintelligible\u003e. I do not want that kind of visible.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Tell me again the channel.\n\nEPSTEIN: It's Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters. We're on channel 52. Channel 24\nin Roswell. Channel 13 in Scripts, which is DeKalb. That's been my most\nfrustrating thing about this because I know it's out ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3510.0,3540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there. I've approached\nseveral people about the fact that the media is very dangerous in what they have\nto say about Jews. All this right-handed stuff is giving up and you've got to\nwatch it and see what's out there. John Allen will now \u003cunintelligible\u003e. He has\nfought a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3540.0,3570.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bill in Congress called \u003cunintelligible\u003e. I'm one of those back and\nquiet folks because it's all the churches and \u003cunintelligible\u003e. He's a great man\ninvolved in arts, who stands up for his convictions.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Are you involved in anything political? Have you been involved in\nanything politically? Your focus seems to have to do with religion.\n\nEPSTEIN: I'm now involved with ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3570.0,3600.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the [Georgia] Commission on the Holocaust and the\nobservance at the State Capitol. Sylvia Wygoda asked me to do that. I help\nSylvia Wygoda. She is chair of the Georgia Commission on the Holocaust. That's\nopening another whole door \u003cunintelligible\u003e. I was involved in the Atlanta\nProject. In that regard, I had never really \u003cunintelligible\u003e. That's something\nthat I do.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3600.0,3630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"RUBENSTEIN: Have I missed anything else? There's so much that you've done and\nthat you're doing. Is there anything else that you were involved in that I\nhaven't hit on or been able to bring up?\n\nEPSTEIN: I don't think so. I was a Hebrew teacher at Temple Sinai for a while\nand confirmation teacher. I don't know that I have the patience to do that all\nover again, but I do know that I feel a conviction to teach, whether it's\nthrough teaching the board of trustees. I have been asked ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3630.0,3660.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to meet with the Union\nleadership next week and talk to them about committee structure and that kind of\nthing. I don't know all the answers. I learn. I think the thing is by being\ninvolved in the Reform movement to the level that I have had the opportunity to\nserve, is that I am stimulated by these people who are so articulate, lay people\nand professionals. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3660.0,3690.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what struck me, I think, about the leadership of the\nReform movement. I was very intimidated.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: For you to be intimidated is very surprising.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes. When I tell people that, they laugh, like that. I tell them that\nthe people at the leadership level are so articulate, and who are involved in\nthe board structure. As I go down all through the Reform movement, there are\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3690.0,3720.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cunintelligible\u003e. I can't say that. That's unfair because there are people here\nin this community that I had great, great respect for and a lot of awe. I'm just\nprobably more into that sector. I have learned so much from \u003cunintelligible\u003e\nscholars \u003cunintelligible\u003e ultimate teachers, to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3720.0,3750.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"me. But you know, I went to\nJewish Theological Seminary one time when I was working for the Jewish Bureau of\nEducation for a Reform movement meeting. I was blessed to be in the presence of\none of their deans of Jewish Theological Seminary, and I struck a relationship.\nThat's been another entity. I guess I'm just totally involved in the Jewish\ncommunity. Although, at Atlanta Interfaith ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3750.0,3780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Broadcasters, I am thrown into the\nnon-Jewish sector a great deal and that also gives me a great deal of\nsatisfaction because I feel in that regard of a Jewish community. Wherever I\ncan, I'm involved with an Interfaith Coalition in Atlanta. That represents\neveryone. Baha'i, Protestant, Baptist, black, white, and any other color that is\nrepresented in that organization. I feel ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3780.0,3810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I am being taught by those people.\nWhatever I can do to teach there as well is a part of it. Our children and now\nour daughters-in-laws and our grandchildren, I just look forward to spending\nthose years with them.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How do you feel about the future of the Atlanta Jewish community?\n\nEPSTEIN: My God. I am ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3810.0,3840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"supposed to be serving on the new committee under Steve\nBerman. Jewish Coalition. I have not been able to attend any of the meetings. I\nhave been asked to serve, which is really an honor because I've been out of that\nfocus. Because of the [URJ] Biennial, I was unable to attend and I hope to get\ninto that more. The January meeting is next ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3840.0,3870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"week. More because that does open up\nfor me another vista. I am not, at this point, taking on anything big. I was ill\na couple of years ago, and that maybe a wake-up call for me. I mean, I bounced\nback and that's fine. I think at this age, and now that we're having new\ngrandchildren out of the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3870.0,3900.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"city will require more of my time. We would like to\nmake our time available to them. This last job that I had, in terms of chairing\nthe local Atlanta committee force for the Biennial where we had 4,400 people,\nprobably was the most gratifying. We had over 600 volunteers here. To the\nletter, I am receiving letters every single ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3900.0,3930.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"day, people all over this country\nthat attended this Biennial that could not praise our community. Our volunteer\ngroup was fabulous, just fabulous. We spent hours and hours and hours and days\nand months in planning, and then the 600 came here and did their job. They were\nthe talk of Atlanta. As far as the Atlanta community is concerned, there is no\nplace to go except up. I am amazed at the people who have moved ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3930.0,3960.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here, at the\nnumbers of people who have moved here, and always underestimates it.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Right. Some people you just don't . . .\n\nEPSTEIN: You can't keep up with.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Right.\n\nEPSTEIN: I would hope that whatever we do in terms of local or Federation, I\nthink they have to be at the cutting edge of this, that we must always, and\nthey're getting . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3960.0,3990.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":". Affiliation is a prime and important part of Jewish life.\nAffiliation with a synagogue. Affiliation with a Jewish community center is\nimportant. Affiliation with organizations. Hadassah. B'nai B'rith. Any of those\nother organizations, whatever you want. Affiliation with a synagogue is the\nfuture of Jewish identity. There's no other way to put it except for that. Our\nfour children belong to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3990.0,4020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"congregations. They may not be active, but they know\nthat's a responsibility. They know they're going to raise their children Jewish.\nThey know that there was . . . something went on in this household, whether we\nwere gone a lot, that translated it. Sometimes we look back, and we would come\nback, and they would be playing meeting. They would have the chairs lined up.\nBut synagogue affiliation, to me and I know I speak for Warren about this, has\ngot to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4020.0,4050.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"be. All the other organizations are important, but what happens? You've\ngot to have that base, that base and you can function.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You've obviously done a good job with your children because you're\nseeing, reaping the benefits.\n\nEPSTEIN: We're blessed. Yes, we are.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: I think you've done a good job . . . Jan Epstein. Jan, when you\nfirst went to . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4050.0,4080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you told me in our last interview that when you first went\nto this National Leadership Camp in the Pocono [Mountains], what were some of\nthe things you did and learned that could be the basis of your talents and\norganization and leadership today?\n\nEPSTEIN: You're talking about Young Judea camp?\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Yes.\n\nEPSTEIN: It's a good question. A lot of it had to do with community involvement,\nleadership of a different type, working with and being with peer ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4080.0,4110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"groups. My\nspecial interest there was Israeli folk dancing. It was a different kind of\nenvironment for me because I had never been away from home for that period of\ntime, especially in the northeast. I would imagine that working with my own peer\ngroups and seeing how they worked in their own local youth groups and along with\nthe senior advisors there. Actually, the memory is not ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4110.0,4140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as strong in that\nparticular respect as I might have thought it would be. I never looked at it in\nthat thought.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Obviously there was something that you learned there that you\ncarried through with you to help you in what you've done in your leadership\nroles in this community.\n\nEPSTEIN: I imagine covertly, and I didn't realize it at the time.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Also, when we were talking, I wanted to see if I can get a picture\nof what life was like when you were working at Delta. You mentioned you ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4140.0,4170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were the\nfirst Jew.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Were there any incidents? This was back in 1950?\n\nEPSTEIN: 1956.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Did you experience any anti-Semitism in any form?\n\nEPSTEIN: They just didn't know what to do with me. Being the first Jew in this\noffice, that was not to say I was the first Jew for Delta Air Lines because\nthere were scattered employees through the northeast and mid-west at the time\nand probably California. No, I did ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4170.0,4200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not. I wore a Star of David. They thought\nthat was an Eastern Star for the most part, and I had to explain that. I never\nhad any trouble getting time off or changing work days for High Holy Days\nbecause I, in return, would work for others on Christmas and their Christian\nholidays. I was not given time off, and I understood that. But my co-workers\nwere very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4200.0,4230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"understanding. The only thing that I can recall at first going there\nwas, and being employed there, is that we used to sell then package vacations\ndown in Miami. I had to make it a point to tell the instructor that many Jews\nwere not welcome in many hotels in Miami in those days. We had to make sure that\nwe were selling the right package. It never became an issue beyond that point.\nLater ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4230.0,4260.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on, when I went back to work after two children were born. I had left and\nthen went back to work. I think there were some . . . I don't want it to go on.\nIt's off the record, actually, because it would not be fair to say that an\nindividual was the cause of my not getting back on track and into work when I\nwanted to. My suspicions were that his cause or his reasoning was something\nother than ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4260.0,4290.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that. That was an individual case, not an industry-wide case. Jews\njust are not prevalent in the airline industry.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Even today?\n\nEPSTEIN: Even today.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You also mentioned about your experience witnessing Ku Klux Klan marches.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Where exactly was this held and when?\n\nEPSTEIN: It was on Forsyth Street. I had just come out of work. Our office then\nwas in the old Atlanta Constitution Building on Forsyth Street, which no longer\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4290.0,4320.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"exists. It was near the train station, which no longer exists. I had come out of\nwork about 4:30 or 5 o'clock in the afternoon, and the KKK was picketing the\nnewspaper. The editor at the time was a very, I can't remember his name, but\nvery liberal individual. He spoke and wrote very outspokenly against the KKK.\nSo, they were picketing. I walked out and they had, at that time, they could\nstill wear their ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4320.0,4350.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"masks. I walked out, and there were, it seemed like thousands.\nI'm sure there were not that many Ku Klux Klan individuals walking down the\nstreet picketing the newspaper. It brought home . . . it was the most\nfrightening thing because it brought home to me the reality of something like\nthat. I just kind of froze. It really shook everyone coming out of the office\nbecause most people ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4350.0,4380.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had never witnessed it.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: That was my next question. Were there people that were standing\naround cheering the Ku Klux Klan?\n\nEPSTEIN: No. We were all getting off work, what, five o'clock in the afternoon.\nThis was a busy time for downtown. No. People were not cheering on. The people\nwho were watching, kind of disbelief that this was happening.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Fast forward. You said that you were not bat mitzvahed as a child\nbut you were as an adult at Temple Sinai. About what year was ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4380.0,4410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this? Did you do\nthis singularly or was this a group thing?\n\nEPSTEIN: You ask me what year it was.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You don't have to be exact. Were your children . . .\n\nEPSTEIN: No. It was after all the boys had had their bar mitzvahs. I decided to\ndo this. Warren really encouraged me to do it. It was not done in a class. It\nwas done with another individual, Bill Zustand [sp], who was a Jew by choice. He\nhad to learn Hebrew from Aleph ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4410.0,4440.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bet. Actually, I had to relearn it from\nAleph Bet. But he had absolutely no knowledge of Hebrew. I really gave him a lot\nof credit for starting that and finishing it and coming to grips with a language\nthat was totally foreign to him.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Was it Rabbi Lehrman?\n\nEPSTEIN: No, it was Kranz?\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Rabbi Kranz.\n\nEPSTEIN: I had said something in passing at a Shabbat service. Bill and I were\ntalking. I said, \"I really want to do this, and I have to find a partner to do\nit ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4440.0,4470.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with.\" The next day he called me. No, it was my choice and not in a group. I\nwas the second woman, I think, at Temple Sinai to have a bat mitzvah, Elsa\nHeyman [sp] being our first.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: You mentioned that Rabbi Kranz had a \"totally different approach\"\nthan Rabbi Lehrman. Can you explain?\n\nEPSTEIN: Towards the congregation? Is that what you're talking about?\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Yes.\n\nEPSTEIN: Just different personalities, I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4470.0,4500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"think. Rabbi Lehrman came to us in a\nvery formative year. He could mold the congregation in the way he thought it\nshould move. It did. I don't think he would have stayed. Had he been healthy, I\ndon't think he would have stayed with us too much longer. Had his personal life\nbeen stable at the time . . . of course he was divorced and ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4500.0,4530.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"remarried. He was\nill. I think he was looking to go on to maybe help another congregation form and\nbe under his wing, so to speak. Rabbi Kranz came to us as a seasoned rabbi.\nRabbi Lehrman came to us as a very young man who was almost kabbalistic in his\nnature and belief. Rabbi Kranz is a real scholar. We don't hear enough of that,\nin my ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4530.0,4560.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"opinion, from him. He is, I don't know how many people know this, but he\nalso has a degree in library science. He has a fabulous memory.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Yes.\n\nEPSTEIN: Photographic memory and a fabulous memory. His pulpit presence is\ndifferent. His approach is different. He is very much a one-on-one individual.\nRabbi Lehrman was almost opposite. He was very closed. Very open on the pulpit\nand very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4560.0,4590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"closed on a one-on-one.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: As president of Temple Sinai, what were some of your, what would you\nsay were your greatest achievements or your achievements?\n\nEPSTEIN: The day I took office, Rabbi Lehrman was in the hospital. The day I\nleft, we had already engaged Rabbi Kranz to come on board because Rabbi Lehrman\nhad passed away. My achievement at the point in time of that was, ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4590.0,4620.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we can call\nit that, was keeping the congregation glued together because of the obvious\nphysical presence of a rabbi who was very ill and very loved. It was just a\ntough time for people to go through and watch him deteriorate. Many people\ndidn't want to come back into the synagogue. It took them a long time. The other\nthing is to get us into a realm with him. We talked about branching out from ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4620.0,4650.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the\ncloseness of Temple Sinai into the regional and national arena. That's when we\nbegan to do that with his encouragement. That's where our leadership began,\nunder his leadership, to move on beyond the introspective and move out into the region.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What were some of, if you could say, some of the disappointments, if\nthere were any?\n\nEPSTEIN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4650.0,4680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Disappointments. I don't know that there were that many\ndisappointments. I had the total devotion of a board. But our spectrum was\ntotally different than any other board ever had to deal with and. I hope never\nhas to deal with again. That was working . . . we all had to do the same thing.\nWe had to do the financial end of it. We had to make sure that we ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4680.0,4710.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were achieving\nwhat we had to do with the congregation as a representation of the congregation\nin terms of finances and making sure that things were happening. But we had that\nother atmosphere hanging over our heads as we knew we were going to lose this\nrabbi. We knew that he was . . . that we were going to have to deal with that\nemotionally and any other ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4710.0,4740.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"way being necessary. We knew we were going to have to\nlook for another rabbi. We knew that was going to be very hard, very hard to do.\nI started getting telephone calls the day after he died from rabbis who wanted\nthe job. Of course, I wouldn't even speak to them. I can't really think of\ndisappointments. Disappointments were that it was a tragedy to see this young\nman go before our very ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4740.0,4770.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"eyes. It was a disappointment emotionally to my family,\nbecause we were very close to his family, the family, to the boys. For my own\nchildren to witness a separation, because they saw it coming. They talked about\nhim all the time. Yet, they talk about Rabbi Kranz, because we were having this\nconversation the other day, because our youngest son Glen was the first bar\nmitzvah that Rabbi Kranz participated in. I can't think ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4770.0,4800.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of disappointments. I\nthink in terms of loss and nothing we could do about it. Just keeping people\nattuned to the needs of this rabbi.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: As chairman on this college committee, you said you made headway.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Could you explain that?\n\nEPSTEIN: My first encounter with this college committee was at a national\nmeeting ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4800.0,4830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"convention. The director then stood up. He said, \"I have two jobs. I\ntake care of the national federation to the youth [North American Federation of\nTemple Youth], and I take care of the college students. My budget is XYZ,\"\nwhatever it was, \"and I'm one person, and I'm split in half.\" I was furious. I\ncould not believe that we were ignoring a constituency that was just put out to\npasture, so to speak. I became a real pain in the neck. When you become a pain\nin the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4830.0,4860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"neck, you end up chairing the committee. Right? We engaged national\ndirectors. They did not stay with us very long because the pay was so minimal.\nBut we did make headway in reaching out to college students throughout the\ncountry. It's a very difficult constituency because they move. Their post office\nbox doesn't even stay the same for a year, in some cases. Keeping up with ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4860.0,4890.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"them\nis a very difficult process. You would be surprised as to how many congregations\nor people in a congregation that will call the parents and say, \"May we have\nyour child's name, address, and telephone number,\" and they refuse to give it to\nthem. In terms of just keeping up with them and connecting them to the\ncongregation, and that's what I wanted to do. To re-establish that connection.\nThat these children or young people were not put out to pasture with nothing\never again coming from their home congregation. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4890.0,4920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or to be welcomed by the\ncongregation where they happened to be in school. Many times, students were\nasked to pay and buy tickets to go to a High Holy meal. I went ballistic. We\nfinally educated our congregants and we educated our people. The budget was\nstill never enough. The budget is still not enough today. But the advent of\ne-mail has made it easier to keep up with these students. They ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4920.0,4950.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"know how to do\nall that stuff. We're on e-mail. We have a page on whatever we do. The\nconnection is easier now than it was before because all they have to do is turn\non a machine. We have another director, a national director, who has started in\nthe past year. We lost budget for our national director, which was very\ndisappointing to me. But now we recovered from ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4950.0,4980.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that. It's an ever-moving target.\nThese students are ever-moving targets. Not only do they move within the\nconfines of their own campus, they can move schools. We would never know it\nunless they let us know. It's a very difficult target. Nevertheless, it's a\nconstituency that is left to its own. We do a lot of outreach to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=4980.0,5010.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"non-Jewish\nspouses and to non-Jewish constituency. Some belong to our congregation that are\nnot Jewish. The outreach program that has received a lot of national attention\nand a lot of money. I have said in public it was the cart before the horse. If\nwe were able to direct our attention to the college students properly, perhaps\nwe would not have as much interfaith marriage. I have nothing to base that ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5010.0,5040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on.\nThat's pure gut feeling. Anyway, we're doing the best we can, I suppose. I\nresigned as chairman of that after nine years to take on this other post for the\nBiennial. It was time to have new people and new ideas. So, it's moving.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Also, to quote you, you said you wanted to . . . I asked you about\nthe future of Temple Sinai. You would like to see it get back to being on the\ncutting edge.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5040.0,5070.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's interesting now that you ask me that question again, because\nthe cutting edge is, I feel that we've become very introverted. In our\nprogramming, we're not responding to what's out there and available for us\nthrough the national movement in terms of activities, interests. I did a\nleadership training with up-and-coming leaders at Temple Sinai last ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5070.0,5100.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"week. The\nsubject matter was committee structure. These are people who had been asked to\nparticipate in leadership training. The average . . . well not of the average,\nbut I went around the room. Fourteen of sixteen people were there, which is a\nvery high participation. I asked them how long they had been members of Temple\nSinai. Anywhere from a year, mostly four years, and then nine years was the\nanswer. We talked about ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5100.0,5130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"conflict within our congregation, which this\ncongregation does not experience. Many congregations go through trauma and\nconflict and some other things that really can divide a congregation. We have\nonce in the history of Temple Sinai in its 27-year history. I asked why they\nthought there was no conflict. They said because of leadership. They were\ntalking about Rabbi Lehrman more than anyone else . . . Rabbi Kranz. Things are\nstable at the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5130.0,5160.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"top. Yes, things are stable at the top. My feeling is, and I said,\nwe don't have to have conflict but sometimes apathy is worse than that. If we\njust take a look around at attendance at Shabbat services. I am the first to\nadmit that I don't go as much as, we don't go as much as we used to. Some other\nareas that I find now we don't have. My daughter-in-law - ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5160.0,5190.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of my\ndaughters-in-law wants to take Hebrew. Well, she can't take it during the day\nand it's the only time it's offered. I thought, wait a minute, what happened to\nadult education at night. We don't have it. That's one of my new year's things\nthat I'm going to talk to Rabbi Kranz about now that I can find some time to go\nin and speak to him. I don't know why that has happened. Music. My God, the\nUAHC, CCAR [Central Conference of American Rabbis], and cantorial ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5190.0,5220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ACC, American\nConference of Cantors, have come up with the most marvelous music. We're still\nsinging the chants and the prayers in the same traditional way, which is fine.\nBut we're not taking advantage of that which can be offered to us. I don't know.\nI feel like social action and some other areas that we've retreated. We are not\nin the forefront anymore. This congregation was in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5220.0,5250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the forefront many years.\nThat's something that we have to take a look at. But, if you want something to\nchange, you have to do it. You have to be involved in it. I'm not too sure I\nhave the energy to be able to do that right now.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Camp Coleman, you said that it had declined but you were helping to\nbring it back.\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes. There was a change in leadership at Camp Coleman. We had had a\ndirector there for ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5250.0,5280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"25, almost 30 years.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who was that?\n\nEPSTEIN: Allan Solomon from Miami. In the days that Camp Coleman first started\nand during the middle of that 25-year period, he never had to go outside of the\nMiami area to recruit. There were two congregations in the Miami area that\nreally filled the camp. That was good financially. That was not good for\nstudents, campers, i.e., my oldest son who went there and was the only child in\nthe ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5280.0,5310.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"cabin who was not from Miami. In any event, Allan did a wonderful job during\nhis tenure there. He then decided it was time to retire. We engaged another\ndirector. That director after two years didn't work out. Then we engaged someone\nelse who is currently, Bobby Harris is ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5310.0,5340.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"currently the director, who is doing a\nfine job. But once people lose confidence in a camp or in any institution like\nthat, they're hesitant to send their children. Bobby has built the security of\nthe camp back up, the confidence of the camp back up. He's hired wonderful\nstaff. He's done some improvements. We were not able to do improvements at a\n30-year-old facility that needed improving because we didn't have the money.\nIt's a UAHC camp. UAHC ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5340.0,5370.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"owns the camp, actually, and we were busy borrowing money\nfrom it in order to make ends meet. Now Bobby has turned it around. It's in the black.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Is there any recruitment done in the Atlanta area?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes. Much more so than in the past. We have many more children coming\nfrom Atlanta than we did before. The region has changed dramatically since the\ndays that Miami filled that camp, in that we have children coming from all over\nthe place ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5370.0,5400.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"now, small communities, large communities. Miami does not fill the\ncamp. South Florida, because of its sheer numbers, has a lot of campers there.\nBut many of the campers have come back to be counselors now.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: When we were talking about the Davis Academy, you mentioned that\nyourself and Carol Nemo and Jack Greene were the three that were the main people\nthat helped get it started. But who were some of the other people that sat ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5400.0,5430.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on\nyour board at the inception?\n\nEPSTEIN: A lot of those people are still there. Ann Davis. Dulcy Rosenberg -\nDulcy Davis Rosenberg. Carol Cooper came in a little bit later. Billie Feinman\nnow currently serves on the board; Harriet Zoller who came to us from Temple\nEmanu-El. Who else? I'd have to go really . . . ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5430.0,5460.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we try to get representation\nfrom each of the congregations. We've been pretty lucky in doing that. We had\nBrian Schlicker, who is a parent who has been very, very active. Barry Frankel.\nMost of those people are still there. Bill Rothschild is on the board. It was a\nsmall board to begin with because it was an inside board. Then we enlarged it to\n30-some odd people. Now we are looking at reorganization ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5460.0,5490.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"structure of the board\nas an executive committee.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How did you find the director, Mollie Aczel?\n\nEPSTEIN: Aczel, yes. Mollie came to us as a recommendation from a rabbi in\nHouston, Texas. She had been a teacher in the Reform day school in his\nparticular congregation in Houston. She and her husband had moved to New Jersey\nbecause he was employed with an oil company. I can't remember the name of it.\nUnfortunately, he passed away while they were in ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5490.0,5520.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"New Jersey. Mollie had grown\nchildren and found herself in New Jersey, I guess with no particular ties at the\ntime. We had put out ads in all the Jewish newspapers of major cities looking\nfor someone. You also had to go through the National Association of Temple\nEducators, which is the UAHC constituent arm of the educational ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5520.0,5550.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"organization.\nThey were ferreting resumes to us. Mollie just came to us out of the blue. We\nhad interviewed eight or nine people. The cadres of qualified people was very\nnarrow because not only must one be a Jewish educator, one must be a secular\neducator, or should be in the best of ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5550.0,5580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all worlds. Mollie had both of those\nskills. She had been a teacher. She was also a teacher of teachers in Kent\nCollege up in New Jersey. She had those skills. Came to us knowing that she felt\nthat her Judaic skills would take us through the third grade, Hebraic and Judaic\nin presentation. She was right. She was very honest with us. We ended up hiring\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5580.0,5610.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Aviva Davis to take over the Judaic department, along with Mollie's involvement.\nMollie is a workaholic and has really made the school click. We've gone through\nsome rough spots. We're all learning in that regard. I must say, we have had\nwonderful, wonderful acceptance, response, and help from the other day schools.\nWhen we call upon them, there is not a ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5610.0,5640.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"minute's hesitation.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: When we were talking about the TV programs, you mentioned that Rabbi\nGoodman had a TV show before but had to give it up. What was that?\n\nEPSTEIN: It was called \"Challenges: The Jewish Response.\" He did it for almost\nthree years. He chose his subject matter each week and asked his guest to come\non, anywhere from the case to just talking about the holidays. He had all kinds\nof guests from all over the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5640.0,5670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"community, Jewish, non-Jewish, Muslim, whatever his\nsubject matter happened to be. We would get together and try to map out his\nprogram for at least six months. It's unfortunate that he had to give it up. I\nunderstand why he had to give it up because he got involved in some other\nfund-raising efforts for the Conservative movement. But it was a loss. I would\ninvite anyone who wants to do that kind of thing to come back because it's\nreally necessary.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5670.0,5700.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"RUBENSTEIN: You mentioned that on your Interfaith Broadcast channel you try to\nchoose Jewish volunteers in the community. Who are some of the people that\nyou've had besides the author you mentioned on the previous tape?\n\nEPSTEIN: I just did one for Hanukkah. They're not volunteers. We had the Davis\nAcademy. I had Mollie Aczel and Aviva Davis. I've had people - the young ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5700.0,5730.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"cadre\nof people who work with the Atlanta Project. I've had AIDS volunteers. Who else?\nYou asked me. I'd have to go to the files and look. My best source are the\npeople themselves, how they are highlighted in Jewish press, I would say, in\nterms of their volunteering. Or what I might hear from someone else in the\ncommunity. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5730.0,5760.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hadassah. I've had representatives from Council of Jewish Women for\nBargainata [Thrift Boutique]. We all get dressed up and we talk about\nBargainata. I've had a lot from Jewish Family Services because they're in there\nnot just Jews but for the community itself. When we had the program, several of\nour young people went to ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5760.0,5790.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"March of the Living. I had four or five of those\nyoungsters come on. I had representatives who were in town to talk about the\nHolocaust. Each brings to the program a different viewpoint or a different view.\nI have to be prepared to work with that kind of person. It's very interesting.\nI've never had anyone go flat on me.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Do you have a preview interview with them or it's just cold from the\ntime they walk out?\n\nEPSTEIN: Most of the time, it's cold. I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5790.0,5820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ask them to come a half an hour before\nso we can sit and have a conversation before. I'm also dealing with the\nParalympics. There are some Jewish young people who are involved in that, in\nwheelchairs, who are running the show over there.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Who are some of those people?\n\nEPSTEIN: One young man's name is Aric. A-r-i-c Fein. Originally from Alabama,\nwho is in a wheelchair. They don't call them wheelchairs. They call them chairs.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: How old is ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5820.0,5850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he?\n\nEPSTEIN: He is in his early 30s, I would imagine. He came on with Blaze, who is\ntheir mascot. We don't talk about who Blaze is because there are different\npeople who represent Blaze, who put the costume on. As I walked downstairs and\nthis young man was standing without the costume. He was six foot three or\nsomething. \"You don't remember me, do you?\" he said. \"Should I?\" He told me his\nname, and he grew up at Temple Sinai. ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5850.0,5880.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is a perfect example of a young man\nbeing involved in something that he never thought he would be involved in. But\nAric Fein is from Alabama. A young man whose name is Mark Nadal [sp]. I'm not\ntoo sure where Mark is from. He is also in a chair. He's in charge of the tennis\nmeet. Working with these young people has been unbelievably uplifting. That's\none of my volunteer jobs that I hold.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5880.0,5910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"RUBENSTEIN: What are some of the things that the commission for the observance\nof the Holocaust at the Capitol?\n\nEPSTEIN: Yes. AIB, Atlanta Interfaith Broadcasters, tapes that. Sylvia Wygoda\nhas asked me to be on that committee. Actually, she does all the work, and we\npat her on the back a lot. But we put a lot of input into it. The speaker has\nalready been designated for this year, for 1996.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Do you know who that is?\n\nEPSTEIN: I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5910.0,5940.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would have to go to the files to find out. On that committee are\npeople . . . Monica Kaufman is on that committee. Mrs. Scott. Actually, her name\nis not Scott, but her father [William Alexander Scott, II] originated the black\nnewspaper [The Atlanta Daily Word] here. She is married and she goes by her\nScott other name. A wonderful woman. Her father was a liberator. She has spoken\nat the ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5940.0,5970.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Capitol a couple of times and was very emotional about her father's\ninvolvement because he was teaching \u003cunintelligible\u003e. Who else is on this\ncommittee? I think Carol Nemo now serves on the committee as well. I had to miss\nthe last meeting because I had an interview someone else out of the office that day.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What kind of turnout? I've seen it advertisement announcing that\nthey're having it. I ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=5970.0,6000.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have a feeling that the turnout is not as large as it\nshould be.\n\nEPSTEIN: It's larger every single year. I'm amazed that people come out of their\noffices now to observe at the Capitol. Governor [Zell] Miller has put a lot of\ninfluence and a lot of effort into this. Now he has established a department.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Really?\n\nEPSTEIN: ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6000.0,6030.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes. Sylvia Wygoda is the director of that department. It's Holocaust\nEducation. Sylvia has the opportunity to be more and more involved in the\ncommunity and in the state. It's amazing now. I would imagine 700 or 800 people\ncame last year. I would imagine 1,000 will come this year.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: The press really doesn't do enough on it because I had no idea that\nthere were that many people.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6030.0,6060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"EPSTEIN: We move from one venue in the area to another, so it has grown some.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What exactly is the Jewish Coalition under Steve Berman and some of\nthe people that are involved? You mentioned that you've been working.\n\nEPSTEIN: I've not attended a meeting yet. The Biennial totally wiped me out of\nthat for the moment. In fact, I spoke to the professional from the Federation\nthe other day because I could not make this past meeting as ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6060.0,6090.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well. I really have\nnot gotten involved in that. I've read the minutes, but I'd hate to answer that\nwithout having sat there and been involved in some of the conversation.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: What is the purpose? Do you have a general . . .\n\nEPSTEIN: It's to look at the . . . I can get the mission statement out. I'll get\nthat for you in a minute to look at how this community will answer those kinds\nof needs as it continues to grow. I wrote an article the other day that said\nsomething has been moving toward another ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6090.0,6120.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"century. That's just not just here\ntoday. That's another century. That really kind of hit home in terms of what we\nhave to keep up with and what we have to do, especially in this community.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Thank you for your time. You have made many contributions to this\ncommunity and really a difference. Your memoirs are very valuable. You've been a\nwealth of information and I appreciate it. We appreciate it.\n\n","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6120.0,6150.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"RUBENSTEIN: Jan, can you comment on the Jewish Coalition under Steve Berman? Can\nyou explain exactly what the name of that is and what are its goals?\n\nEPSTEIN: It is the Council for Jewish Continuity, CJC, for 1995-96. It\nencompasses many areas in the community with specific goals relative to each\narea, i.e., one is an Israel ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6150.0,6180.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"experience. That goal is to increase the number of\nyoung participants attending educational programs in Israel. Also, for instance,\nthere's a teen task force that has come out of this. That goal is to understand\nthe Jewish teen population of Atlanta and to make recommendations for more\neffective ways of involving Jewish teens in the community, both programmatics\nthat build Jewish identify, as well as social services that promote well-being\nand mental health. Professional development ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6180.0,6210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to upgrade the quality of the Jewish\neducational professionals working in Atlanta's schools, Jewish day schools,\nearly childhood programs, and supplementary schools.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Can you tell me anybody else working on this committee with you?\n\nEPSTEIN: I don't have the whole list of who is involved, but there are several\nother areas. Federation synagogue agency relations, which I think is very, very\nimportant, too. I don't have that whole list right now, but it's a total\noverlook, it seems, of where ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6210.0,6240.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/transcript/41613/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this community needs to be going in the next\nseveral years.\n\nRUBENSTEIN: Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=6240.0,6270.0"}]},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["Annotations [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eTorah\u003c/em\u003e [Hebrew: teaching] is a general term that covers all Jewish law including the vast mass of teachings recorded in the Talmud and other rabbinical works. ‘\u003cem\u003eSefer Torah\u003c/em\u003e’ refers to the sacred scroll on which the first five books of the Bible (the \u003cem\u003ePentateuch\u003c/em\u003e) are written. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Western Wall, or \u003cem\u003eKotel\u003c/em\u003e, is located in the Old City of Jerusalem at the foot of the western side of the Temple Mount. It is the remnant of the ancient wall that surrounded the Jewish Temple’s courtyard, and is arguably the most sacred sit recognized by the Jewish faith outside of the Temple Mount itself. It has been a site for Jewish prayer and pilgrimage for centuries, the earliest mention being in the fourth century. The term “Wailing Wall” by which it is sometimes referred as is not correct. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=480.0,510.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCharles Elson \"Buddy\" Roemer III (1943– 2021) was a politician, investor, and banker who served as the 52nd Governor of Louisiana from 1988 to 1992, and as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 1988. In March 1991, while serving as governor, Roemer switched affiliation from the Democratic Party to the Republican Party\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=510.0,540.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eYoung Judaea is a peer-led Zionist youth movement founded in 1909 for Jewish youth in grades 2–12. Its programs include youth clubs, conventions, summer camps and Israel programs that provide experiential programming through which Jewish youth and young adults build meaningful relationships with their peers, emphasize social action, and develop a lifelong commitment to Jewish life, the Jewish people, and Israel.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eShechem\u003c/em\u003e, also spelled \u003cem\u003eSichem\u003c/em\u003e, was a Canaanite and Israelite city appearing in the Hebrew Bible as the first capital of the Kingdom of Israel following the split of the United Monarch. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=600.0,630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA\u003cem\u003e bat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e [Hebrew: daughter of commandment] is a rite of passage for Jewish girls aged 12 years and one day according to her Hebrew birthday. Many girls have their \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e around age 13, the same as boys who have their \u003cem\u003ebar mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e at that age. She is now duty bound to keep the commandments. Synagogue ceremonies are held for \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e girls in Reform and Conservative communities, but it has not won the universal approval of Orthodox rabbis.   \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=780.0,810.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eConfirmation marks the culmination of a special year in the life of Jewish students between ages 16 and 18, a period of religious study beyond bar or bat mitzvah. In some Conservative synagogues, the confirmation concept has been adopted as a way to continue and child’s Jewish education and involvement for a few more years.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=810.0,840.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRich's was a department store retail chain in Atlanta. The retailer began M. Rich \u0026amp; Co., a dry goods store in 1867 at 36 Whitehall Street. The sole proprietor was Mauritius Reich (Anglicized to Morris Rich), a Hungarian Jewish immigrant. It was renamed M. Rich \u0026amp; Bro. in 1877, when Morris and brother Emanuel formed a partnership. In 1884 when the third brother Daniel was admitted into the partnership, the name became M. Rich \u0026amp; Bros.  In 2005, the nameplate was eliminated and replaced by Macy's.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eDavison's of Atlanta was a department store chain and an Atlanta shopping institution. It was the major competition to Rich’s. It took the Macy’s name in 1986.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1050.0,1080.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Marcus Jewish Community Center of Atlanta is the primary Jewish community center in Atlanta. It is located in Dunwoody, north of the city, and offers family-centric programs and events with programs, events, and classes that enrich the quality of family life. Their programs include preschool, camping, fitness and sports, Jewish life and learning, arts and culture and social and educational programs. It was named in honor of Bernard Marcus, one of the co-founders of Home Depot, who gave a major gift to the capital campaign. It was preceded by the Atlanta Jewish Community Center (AJCC) on Peachtree Road in Midtown.  \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1080.0,1110.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Ku Klux Klan (or Knights of the Ku Klux Klan today, also referred to as the ‘KKK’) is a white supremacist, white nationalist, anti-immigration, anti-Jewish, anti-Catholic, anti-black secret society, whose methods included terrorism and murder. It was founded in the South in the 1860’s and then died out and come back several times, most notably in the 1920’s when membership soared again, and then again in the 1960’s during the civil rights era. When the Klan was re-founded in 1915 in Georgia, the event was marked by a cross burning on Stone Mountain. In the past it members dressed up in white robes and a pointed hat designed to hide their identity and to terrify. It is still in existence.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1110.0,1140.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cem\u003eMagen David\u003c/em\u003e (Hebrew: Shield of David), or as it is more commonly known, the Star of David, is the symbol most commonly associated with Judaism today. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1140.0,1170.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAhavath Achim Congregation (often referred to as “AA”) was organized in 1886 by Orthodox Jews of Eastern European descent as Congregation Ahawas Achim (Brotherly Love). It is Atlanta’s second oldest Jewish congregation. By 1952, Ahavath Achim joined the Conservative Movement and today it is the largest Conservative congregation in Atlanta.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1170.0,1200.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Temple, or ‘Hebrew Benevolent Congregation,’ is Atlanta’s oldest Jewish congregation. The cornerstone was laid on the Temple on Garnett Street in 1875. The dedication was held in 1877 and the Temple was located there until 1902. The Temple’s next location on Pryor Street was dedicated in 1902. The Temple’s current location in Midtown on Peachtree Street was dedicated in 1931. The main sanctuary is on the National Register of Historic Places. The Reform congregation now totals approximately 1,500 families (2015).\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Jacob Rothschild, both in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, was rabbi of the city’s oldest Reform congregation, the Temple, in Atlanta, Georgia from 1946 until his death in 1973 from a heart attack. He forged close relationships with the city’s Christian clergy and distinguished himself as a charismatic spokesperson for civil rights.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Harry Epstein (1903-2003) was a native of Plunge, Lithuania who served as the rabbi of Ahavath Achim Synagogue in Atlanta, Georgia from 1928 to 1982. Under his leadership the congregation began to shift to Conservatism, which they adopted in 1952. Rabbi Epstein retired in 1982, becoming Rabbi Emeritus and Rabbi Arnold Goodman assumed the rabbinic post. He was educated in a yeshiva in Chicago, where his father was a rabbi, and in New York. He was ordained in 1926 after studying at the Slobodka Yeshiva in Lithuania and the Hebron Yeshiva in Palestine. In 1927, he became a pulpit rabbi at an Orthodox congregation in Tulsa, Oklahoma. In 1928, he took the rabbinate position at Ahavath Achim Congregation in Atlanta, Georgia, where he introduced a Sunday school, mixed seating of men and women, and the bat mitzvah ceremony for girls. He earned a B.A. Degree in Philosophy and an MA. Degree in Theology from Emory University in Atlanta and a Ph.D. Degree in Theology from the University of Illinois School of Law. He was married to Reva (Rebecca) Chashesman and had two daughters.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e Literally “enjoyment of the Sabbath.” Originally it referred to social and cultural activities on Saturday afternoon.  In the United States it is known as “\u003cem\u003eOneg\u003c/em\u003e” and refers to the social activity following a Friday night or Saturday morning service. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1200.0,1230.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eFort McPherson was a U.S. Army military base located in Atlanta, bordering the northern edge of the city of East Point. It was the headquarters for the U.S. Army Installation Management Command, Southeast Region; the U.S. Army Forces Command; the U.S. Army Reserve Command; the U.S. Army Central.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1380.0,1410.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eSam Massell, Jr. (b. 1927) is a native Atlantan and former commercial real estate broker who served from 1970 to 1974 as the 53rd mayor of Atlanta. He is the first Jewish mayor in his city's history. A lifelong Atlanta resident, Massell has had successful careers in real estate brokerage, elected office, tourism, and association management.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1470.0,1500.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eBubbe\u003c/em\u003e is a Yiddish nickname for ‘Grandma.’\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eZeyde\u003c/em\u003e is Yiddish for “old man” but meant in an affectionate sort of way. It has come to mean ‘Grandpa.’ \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1560.0,1590.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCamp Coleman is a Reform Jewish summer camp in Cleveland, Georgia, that was established in 1964.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1650.0,1680.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eReform Judaism, sometimes also called Liberal Judaism, is a division within Judaism especially in North America and Western Europe. Historically it began in the nineteenth century. In general, the Reform movement maintains that Judaism and Jewish traditions should be modernized and compatible with participation in Western culture.   While the \u003cem\u003eTorah\u003c/em\u003e remains the law, in Reform Judaism women are included (mixed seating, \u003cem\u003ebat mitzvah\u003c/em\u003e and women rabbis), music is allowed in the services and most of the service is in English. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1800.0,1830.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Standard Club is a Jewish social club that started as the Concordia Association in 1867 in Downtown Atlanta. In 1905, it was reorganized as the ‘Standard Club’ and moved into the former mansion of William C. Sanders near the site of Georgia State Stadium (formerly Turner Field). In the late 1920s the club moved to Ponce de Leon Avenue in Midtown Atlanta. Later, the club moved to what is now the Lenox Park business park and was located there until 1983. In the 1980s, the club moved to its present location in Johns Creek in Atlanta’s northern suburbs.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Richard J. Lehrman (1938-1979) was born in Pennsylvania and came to Atlanta, Georgia in 1965. In 1968, he was chosen as the newly formed Temple Sinai congregation's founding rabbi. Rabbi Lehrman continued to serve the congregation as its rabbi until his death in November 1979.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1830.0,1860.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eAlso spelled ‘\u003cem\u003eKabala\u003c/em\u003e’ or ‘\u003cem\u003eCabala\u003c/em\u003e.’ It is at one time a method, discipline and school of thought. In Judaism it forms the foundation of mystical religious interpretation. \u003cem\u003eKabbalah\u003c/em\u003e seeks to define the nature of the universe and the human being, the nature and purpose of our existence, etc. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=1890.0,1920.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Philip Kranz was the senior rabbi at Temple Sinai from 1980 until 2006. Prior to that, he served as rabbi of the Chicago Sinai congregation. He continues to serve the Atlanta Jewish community today and Temple Sinai as rabbi emeritus. (2014)\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2010.0,2040.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThere are Jewish federations in most major cities. Their function is to fundraise for the Jewish community centrally and disperse it throughout the Jewish community (locally, nationally and internationally) rather than each Jewish institution trying to raise money individually.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2100.0,2130.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eA group of men in a synagogue congregation who join together to offer social, cultural, educational, and volunteer service opportunities.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2190.0,2220.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eRosh Ha-Shanah\u003c/em\u003e [Hebrew: head of the year; i.e. New Year festival] begins the cycle of High Holy Days. It introduces the Ten Days of Penitence, when Jews examine their souls and take stock of their actions. On the tenth day is \u003cem\u003eYom Kippur\u003c/em\u003e, the Day of Atonement. The tradition is that on \u003cem\u003eRosh Ha-Shanah\u003c/em\u003e, G-d sits in judgment on humanity. Then the fate of every living creature is inscribed in the Book of Life or Death. Prayer and repentance before the sealing of the books on \u003cem\u003eYom Kippur\u003c/em\u003e may revoke these decisions. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2220.0,2250.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Union for Reform Judaism, known as the Union of American Hebrew Congregations (UAHC) until 2003, is an organization which supports Reform Jewish congregations in North American. It was founded in 1873 by Rabbi Isaac Mayer Wise. In 1895, the union created the Hebrew Union College (HUC) in Cincinnati, Ohio, to train rabbis and later cantors and other Jewish professionals. The URJ has an estimated constituency of some 880,000 registered adults in 831 congregations.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2250.0,2280.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eCamp Barney Medintz is an overnight Jewish summer camp near Cleveland, Georgia in the North Georgia mountains. It was founded in 1963 and named in honor of Barney Medintz, a prominent Jewish leader in Atlanta, who died in 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2550.0,2580.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Davis Academy is a private Jewish day school in Atlanta, Georgia for students from kindergarten preparatory through eighth grade.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Epstein School (also known as the Solomon Shechter School of Atlanta) is a private Jewish day school in the Atlanta area located in Sandy Springs. In 1973, Rabbi Harry H. Epstein and the leaders of Ahavath Achim synagogue wanted to create a Conservative Jewish day school. The first campus was housed at the synagogue. In 1987 the school moved to Sandy Springs.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eHebrew Academy of Atlanta was established in 1953 as the first all-day Jewish day school in Atlanta, with Alex E. Milt chairing its organization committee. It was renamed the Katherine and Jacob Greenfield Hebrew Academy. In 2014, the Greenfield Hebrew Academy (grades pre-K through 8) and Yeshiva High School (grades 9-12) merged into one college preparatory day school that was renamed the Atlanta Jewish Academy.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eTorah Day School was founded in 1985 with an enrollment of approximately 25 students in grades 1 and 2. Over the years it has grown and moved several times. In 2003, it moved to LaVista Road with a state-of-the-art, full- service school on 11 acres and 360 students. Its mission is to inspire students to observe the \u003cem\u003eTorah\u003c/em\u003e, strive for personal excellence and to pursue life-long learning. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2640.0,2670.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eEmanuel Feldman (b. 1927) is an Orthodox rabbi and Rabbi Emeritus of Congregation Beth Jacob of Atlanta, Georgia. He was born to a family of Orthodox rabbis dating back more than seven generations. During his nearly 40 years at Beth Jacob beginning in 1952, he nurtured the growth of Atlanta’s Orthodox community from a city with two small Orthodox synagogues to a community large enough to support Jewish day schools, \u003cem\u003eyeshivas\u003c/em\u003e, girls’ schools and a \u003cem\u003ekollel\u003c/em\u003e. He is a past vice-president of the Rabbinical Council of America and former editor of \u003cem\u003eTradition: The Journal of Orthodox Jewish Thought\u003c/em\u003e published by the RCA. In 1991, his son, Rabbi Ilan Feldman, succeeded him. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2790.0,2820.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eIlan Daniel Feldman is an Orthodox rabbi, public speaker, and author. Since 1991 he has been the senior rabbi and spiritual leader of Congregation Beth Jacob of Atlanta, Georgia, succeeding his father, Rabbi Dr. Emanuel Feldman, who founded and led the congregation for 39 years. Over the past 20 years Feldman has built on his father's work, bringing a community \u003cem\u003ekollel\u003c/em\u003e to the city and nurturing the growth of Atlanta as one of the leading centers for Orthodox Jewish life in America. He is also a founding board member of the Association for Jewish Outreach Programs (AJOP).\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2820.0,2850.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Advisory Board of the Atlanta Scholars Kollel is a group of rabbis and families in Georgia who have dedicated themselves to promoting Jewish identity through Jewish knowledge. ASK was founded in 1987 under the leadership of Rabbi Menachem Deutsch. Through the vision of Rabbi Ilan Feldman, then the assistant rabbi to his father, Rabbi Emanuel Feldman, at Congregation Beth Jacob, and the guidance of Rabbi Yaakov Weinberg z”l of Ner Yisrael Rabbinical College. They teach high school and college students, professionals and retirees. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=2880.0,2910.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eMollie Aczel was Davis Academy’s first Head of school. She had previously served a Houston, Texas-area day school.   \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3030.0,3060.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Atlanta Bureau of Jewish Education (ABJE) was created in 1946 to foster Jewish education in the city. In 1947, it was instrumental in forming a Hebrew High School is Atlanta. Over the course of four decades, the Bureau offered services to schools, the community and individuals including curriculum guides for Atlanta-area public schools, Holocaust education programs, conferences, workshops, programs for teenagers in Israel, festivals, adult education, classes, lectures, and extension classes for Sunday school teachers. The organization also operated a lending library of Jewish books and resources. The Bureau consisted of all accredited Rabbis in the community, all chairmen of committees of education of affiliated schools and all professional heads of affiliated schools. Samuel H. Rosenberg was its Executive Director from 1949 to 1962 and Hans Erman, a German Holocaust survivor born in 1914, served as its Executive Director from 1963 to 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3180.0,3210.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eRabbi Arnold M. Goodman served as senior rabbi of Ahavath Achim in Atlanta, Georgia from 1982 to 2002. He came to Atlanta from Minnesota where he had served as rabbi of Adath Jeshurun in Minnetonka since 1966. He currently serves as its senior rabbinic scholar. Upon his retirement, the synagogue honored them by designating its adult education program as Beit Aharon: The Rabbi Arnold and Rae Goodman Learning Institute for Adult Studies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3300.0,3330.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eTikkun Olam\u003c/em\u003e is a concept in Judaism, which refers to various forms of action intended to repair and improve the world. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3330.0,3360.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Georgia Commission on the Holocaust is a secular, non-partisan state agency. The Georgia Commission on the Holocaust strives to preserve the memory of the Holocaust and promote public understanding of the history. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3600.0,3630.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Jewish Theological Seminary (JTS) is a Conservative Jewish education organization in New York City, New York. It is one of the academic and spiritual centers of Conservative Judaism and a major center for academic scholarship in Jewish studies.\u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3750.0,3780.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Biennial is an annual event and dialogue workshop held by the Union of Reform Judaism in Washington, D.C. It provides Jewish leaders from across the country with tools to build a culture of productive dialogue on charged political issues. Participants exchange views and experiences, practice communication skills for addressing disagreement, and learn best practices and success stories from other communities. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3840.0,3870.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eHadassah\u003c/em\u003e, the Women’s Zionist Organization of America, is a volunteer organization founded in 1912 by Henrietta Szold, with more than 300,000 members and supporters worldwide. It supports health care and medical research, education and youth programs in Israel, and advocacy, education, and leadership development in the United States. \u003c/p\u003e","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825#t=3990.0,4020.0"},{"id":"https://thebreman.aviaryplatform.com/collections/994/collection_resources/84474/file/172825/annotation_set/968/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cp\u003eB'nai B'rith International [Hebrew: Children of the Covenant] is the oldest Jewish service organization in the world. B'nai B'rith states that it is committed to the security and continuity of the Jewish people and the State of Israel and combating antisemitism and bigotry. 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